Carbon composites in the mitigation of micro and nanoplastics Sumathi C Samiappan, Narayanan Mahesh, Rajesh Pandiyan, Srinivasan Balakumar Physical Sciences Reviews, 2024 The pervasive issue of micro and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the environment has escalated into a global concern, necessitating the exploration of innovative and efficient removal strategies. This review paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the application of carbon composites in mitigating MNPs, drawing upon a wide array of studies and technological advancements in the field. Carbon composites, known for their high surface area, porosity, and functional ability, offer a promising avenue for the adsorption, degradation, and removal of MNPs from various environmental matrices. We delve into the mechanisms underlying the interaction between carbon composites and MNPs, including physical adsorption, chemical binding, and photocatalytic degradation, highlighting the factors that influence these interactions, such as composite structure, surface chemistry, and environmental conditions. The review further categorizes carbon composites, such as activated carbon, carbon nanotubes, graphene, and biochar-based composites, examining their efficacy, limitations, and potential environmental impacts. A critical analysis of recent field and laboratory studies provides insights into these composites’ practical applications and performance in real-world scenarios. Additionally, we discuss the challenges and future directions for developing carbon composites, including scalability, regeneration, and the sustainable production of these materials. Carbon composites hold significant potential for efficient mitigation of MNPs, offering a viable solution to one of our time’s most pressing environmental challenges. However, further research is needed to optimize these materials for widespread application, enhancing their selectivity, capacity, and durability while minimizing unintended environmental consequences. This review aims to catalyze further investigation and innovation in the field, paving the way for developing more effective and sustainable technologies for mitigating micro and nanoplastics.
Carbon composites in the mitigation of micro and nanoplastics Sumathi C. Samiappan, Narayanan Mahesh, Rajesh Pandiyan, Srinivasan Balakumar Carbon Based Composites and Nanocomposites Adsorbents and Membranes for Environmental Remediation, 2024 The pervasive issue of micro and nanoplastics (MNPs) in the environment has escalated into a global concern, necessitating the exploration of innovative and efficient removal strategies. This review paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the application of carbon composites inmitigatingMNPs, drawing upon a wide array of studies and technological advancements in the field. Carbon composites, known for their high surface area, porosity, and functional ability, offer a promising avenue for the adsorption, degradation, and removal of MNPs from various environmental matrices. We delve into the mechanisms underlying the interaction between carbon composites and MNPs, including physical adsorption, chemical binding, and photocatalytic degradation, highlighting the factors that influence these interactions, such as composite structure, surface chemistry, and environmental conditions. The review further categorizes carbon composites, such as activated carbon, carbon nanotubes, graphene, and biochar-based composites, examining their efficacy, limitations, and potential environmental impacts. A critical analysis of recent field and laboratory studies provides insights into these composites' practical applications and performance in real-world scenarios. Additionally, we discuss the challenges and future directions for developing carbon composites, including scalability, regeneration, and the sustainable production of these materials. Carbon composites hold significant potential for efficient mitigation of MNPs, offering a viable solution to one of our time's most pressing environmental challenges. However, further research is needed to optimize these materials for widespread application, enhancing their selectivity, capacity, and durability while minimizing unintended environmental consequences. This review aims to catalyze further investigation and innovation in the field, paving the way for developing more effective and sustainable technologies for mitigating micro and nanoplastics.
Synthesis and applications of biopharmaceuticals from whole-cell actinobacterial isolates Whole Cell Biocatalysis Next Generation Technology for Green Synthesis of Pharmaceutical Chemicals and Biofuels, 2024
Sargassum tenerrimum Extract-Loaded Functional Nanochitosan with Enhanced Antimicrobial, Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Activity for Bioactive Textile Coatings SCS Yuvaneka, S., Sampath, S., Renuka S. Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics , 2026 2026
Tridax procumbens mediated silver nanoparticles synthesis against biofilm forming pyogenic bacteria associated with wound SCS ShriRanjini, S., Abinash, A., Sampath, S., Yuvaneka, S. 3 biotech 16 (66) , 2026 2026 Citations: 2
Dual green attack on methylene blue: Ag/Cu bimetallic nanoparticles and bacterial biodegradation for sustainable detoxification SCS Srimurali Sampath, Shri Ranjini S., Lavanya V. Journal of water process engineering 76 (108228) , 2025 2025 Citations: 4
Novel biosynthesized zinc selenite photocatalysts for enhanced degradation of oxytetracycline and Rhodamine B dye with antibacterial activity A Anitha, P Ponmurugan, D Arunkumar, CS Sumathi, M Sathishkumar, ... BioMetals 38 (2), 505-527 , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Enhanced Degradation of Safranin Dye Using Silver/Zinc Oxide Bimetallic Nanoparticles and Dye-Resistant Bacterial Strains from Contaminated Sites: A Comparative Study SC Samiappan Journal of cluster science 36 (59) , 2025 2025 Citations: 11
Identification and detection of biofuel precursor cumene (benzene,(1-methylethyl)-) by spectroscopic and chromatographic techniques R Pandiyan, S Palanisamy, L Subbiah, RK Velu, SC Samiappan Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery 15 (2), 1901-1910 , 2025 2025 Citations: 2
SYNERGISTIC REMEDIATION OF HYDROCARBONS USING A HYBRID APPROACH: HARNESSING BIOSURFACTANT AND SILVER NANOPARTICLES SC Samiappan Nano-structures and Nano-objects , 2024 2024 Citations: 3
Characterization of Chlorpyrifos Degrading Pseudomonas sp . Isolated from Contaminated Soil SC Samiappan, M Ravichandran Sustainable and Cleaner Technologies for Environmental Remediation: Avenues … , 2023 2023 Citations: 3
Mycorrhizosphere revisited: multitrophic interactions T Muthukumar, CS Sumathi, V Rajeshkannan, DJ Bagyaraj Re-visiting the Rhizosphere Eco-system for Agricultural Sustainability, 9-35 , 2022 2022 Citations: 5
Common bacterial fish diseases and approaches on molecular techniques for characterization and early detection of pathogens SC Samiappan, S Palanisamy, M Ravichandran, B Balasubramanian, ... Aquaculture science and engineering, 235-254 , 2022 2022 Citations: 7
Stomach-affecting intestinal parasites as a precursor model of Pheretima posthuma treated with anthelmintic drug from Dodonaea viscosa Linn. R Pandiyan, SC Samiappan, A Sugumaran, S Sivakumar Green Processing and Synthesis 11 (1), 492-502 , 2022 2022 Citations: 5
Ameliorative photocatalytic dye degradation of hydrothermally synthesized bimetallic Ag-Sn hybrid nanocomposite treated upon domestic wastewater under visible light irradiation R Pandiyan, S Dharmaraj, S Ayyaru, A Sugumaran, J Somasundaram, ... Journal of hazardous materials 421, 126734 , 2022 2022 Citations: 50
Nonionic green nanoemulsion nanoinsecticides/nanopesticides M Ravichandran, S Rangaraj, SC Samiappan, K Murugan, SD Natarajan, ... Bio-Based Nanoemulsions for Agri-Food Applications, 105-122 , 2022 2022 Citations: 6
Nanoemulsion formulations with plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) for sustainable agriculture M Ravichandran, SC Samiappan, S Rangaraj, K Murugan, NA Al-Dhabi, ... Bio-based nanoemulsions for agri-food applications, 207-223 , 2022 2022 Citations: 28
Fabrication and characterization of in vitro 2D skin model–An attempt to establish scaffold for tissue engineering R Pandiyan, A Sugumaran, S Samiappan, P Sengottaiyan, S Ayyaru, ... Process Biochemistry 109, 169-177 , 2021 2021 Citations: 2
Anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial and anti-cancer activity of Mentha piperita against MCF-7 cells R Saravanan, R Natesan, SC Samiappan, S Ramalingam Biomed Pharmacol J 14 (3), 1685-1694 , 2021 2021 Citations: 14
The mystery of methanogenic archaea for sustainable development of environment M Ravichandran, K Murugan, SD Natarajan, S Samiappan Biotechnology for Sustainable Environment, 33-62 , 2021 2021 Citations: 1
impact of mycorrhizal soil fertility proteins and arbuscular mycorrhizal application to combat drought stress in maize plants SCS P Mahalakshmi, Rajesh Pandiyan Journal of plant biochemistry and biotechnology , 2021 2021 Citations: 11
Targeting the extracellular polysaccharide production (EPS) by biofilm forming bacteria from orthodontic brackets and wires through antiquorum sensing action of bioactive … SA Sumathi C S, Rajesh P, Sampathkumar P, Sivakumar R, Renuka S Biomedical & Pharmacology Journal 13 (2), 1037-1045 , 2020 2020 Citations: 6
Agricultural Perspectives of Mycorrhizal Glomalin as “Soil Fertility Determinants” RKV Sumathi C. Samiappan, Janani Rajendran Microbial Interventions in Agriculture and Environment 3, 289 , 2019 2019 Citations: 1
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
High‐density polyethylene (HDPE)‐degrading potential bacteria from marine ecosystem of Gulf of Mannar, India V Balasubramanian, K Natarajan, B Hemambika, N Ramesh, CS Sumathi, ... Letters in applied microbiology 51 (2), 205-211 , 2010 2010 Citations: 430
Urinary tract infection and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of extended spectrum of beta lactamase producing clinical isolates N Ramesh, CS Sumathi, V Balasubramanian, KR Palaniappan, ... Adv Biol Res 2 (5-6), 78-82 , 2008 2008 Citations: 98
Elementary chemical profiling and antifungal properties of cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) nuts VR Kannan, CS Sumathi, V Balasubramanian, N Ramesh Botany Research International 2 (4), 253-257 , 2009 2009 Citations: 88
Virulence Factors and Anti Fungal Sensitivity Pattern of Candida Sp. Isolated from HIV and TB Patients N Ramesh, M Priyadharsini, CS Sumathi, V Balasubramanian, ... Indian journal of microbiology 51 (3), 273-278 , 2011 2011 Citations: 61
Influence of agrochemicals and Azotobacter sp. application on soil fertility in relation to maize growth under nursery conditions M Martin Eurasian Journal of Biosciences , 2011 2011 Citations: 52
Ameliorative photocatalytic dye degradation of hydrothermally synthesized bimetallic Ag-Sn hybrid nanocomposite treated upon domestic wastewater under visible light irradiation R Pandiyan, S Dharmaraj, S Ayyaru, A Sugumaran, J Somasundaram, ... Journal of hazardous materials 421, 126734 , 2022 2022 Citations: 50
Nanoemulsion formulations with plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) for sustainable agriculture M Ravichandran, SC Samiappan, S Rangaraj, K Murugan, NA Al-Dhabi, ... Bio-based nanoemulsions for agri-food applications, 207-223 , 2022 2022 Citations: 28
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi colonization in upland rice as influenced by agrochemical application V Rajeshkannan, CS Sumathi, S Manian Rice Science 16 (4), 307-313 , 2009 2009 Citations: 28
Microbial bioinoculant potential on turmeric ( Curcuma lomga L.) growth improvement under tropical nursery conditions. CS Sumathi, N Ramesh, V Balasubramanian, VR Kannan 2011 Citations: 23
Influence of biotic and abiotic features on Curcuma longa L. plantation under tropical condition CS Sumathi, V Balasubramanian, N Ramesh, VR Kannan Middle-East J Sci Res 3 (4), 171-178 , 2008 2008 Citations: 22
Microbiological research in agroecosystem management RK Velu Springer India , 2013 2013 Citations: 18
The biological potentials of indian traditional medicine, curcumin for treating human diseases CS Sumathi, P Rajesh, VR Kannan Cardiovascular & Hematological Agents in Medicinal Chemistry (Formerly 15 (2 … , 2017 2017 Citations: 16
Anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial and anti-cancer activity of Mentha piperita against MCF-7 cells R Saravanan, R Natesan, SC Samiappan, S Ramalingam Biomed Pharmacol J 14 (3), 1685-1694 , 2021 2021 Citations: 14
Enhanced Degradation of Safranin Dye Using Silver/Zinc Oxide Bimetallic Nanoparticles and Dye-Resistant Bacterial Strains from Contaminated Sites: A Comparative Study SC Samiappan Journal of cluster science 36 (59) , 2025 2025 Citations: 11
impact of mycorrhizal soil fertility proteins and arbuscular mycorrhizal application to combat drought stress in maize plants SCS P Mahalakshmi, Rajesh Pandiyan Journal of plant biochemistry and biotechnology , 2021 2021 Citations: 11
Common bacterial fish diseases and approaches on molecular techniques for characterization and early detection of pathogens SC Samiappan, S Palanisamy, M Ravichandran, B Balasubramanian, ... Aquaculture science and engineering, 235-254 , 2022 2022 Citations: 7
Nonionic green nanoemulsion nanoinsecticides/nanopesticides M Ravichandran, S Rangaraj, SC Samiappan, K Murugan, SD Natarajan, ... Bio-Based Nanoemulsions for Agri-Food Applications, 105-122 , 2022 2022 Citations: 6
Targeting the extracellular polysaccharide production (EPS) by biofilm forming bacteria from orthodontic brackets and wires through antiquorum sensing action of bioactive … SA Sumathi C S, Rajesh P, Sampathkumar P, Sivakumar R, Renuka S Biomedical & Pharmacology Journal 13 (2), 1037-1045 , 2020 2020 Citations: 6
Mycorrhizosphere revisited: multitrophic interactions T Muthukumar, CS Sumathi, V Rajeshkannan, DJ Bagyaraj Re-visiting the Rhizosphere Eco-system for Agricultural Sustainability, 9-35 , 2022 2022 Citations: 5
Stomach-affecting intestinal parasites as a precursor model of Pheretima posthuma treated with anthelmintic drug from Dodonaea viscosa Linn. R Pandiyan, SC Samiappan, A Sugumaran, S Sivakumar Green Processing and Synthesis 11 (1), 492-502 , 2022 2022 Citations: 5