Temporally programmed switching of functional states in polyaniline film K. P. Sonu, Shikha Dhiman, Abhishek Garg, D. Selvakumar, Subi J. George, et al. APL Materials, 2023 Polyaniline films are under extensive consideration for applications in sensors, memory devices, displays, biomedicals, etc., owing to their unique optical and electronic functional states that are switchable in response to external stimuli. The application arena of these materials could be enhanced by creating active, adaptive, and autonomous systems with preprogramable spatiotemporal control over the functional states. Here, we present a simple approach to achieve autonomous temporal regulation of polyaniline films’ optical and electrical states by integrating enzyme-catalyzed biochemical reaction. The enzymatic reaction produces a feedback-induced transient pH profile, and correspondingly, the functional states of polyaniline films give rise to a similar switching profile, whose lifetime could be preprogrammed via enzyme concentration. This autonomous, temporally regulated polymer film system represents an advancement to the existing switchable materials that operate at equilibrium.
Sustained release of alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase (AMACR) antibody-conjugated and free doxorubicin from silica nanoparticles for prostate cancer cell growth inhibition Toyin Aina, Ali A. Salifu, Sonu Kizhakkepura, Yiporo Danyuo, John D. Obayemi, et al. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B Applied Biomaterials, 2023 This article presents silica nanoparticles for the sustained release of AMACR antibody‐conjugated and free doxorubicin (DOX) for the inhibition of prostate cancer cell growth. Inorganic MCM‐41 silica nanoparticles were synthesized, functionalized with phenylboronic acid groups (MCM‐B), and capped with dextran (MCM‐B‐D). The nanoparticles were then characterized using Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, zeta potential analysis, nitrogen sorption, X‐ray diffraction, and thermogravimetric analysis, before exploring their potential for drug loading and controlled drug release. This was done using a model prostate cancer drug, DOX, and a targeted prostate cancer drug, α‐Methyl Acyl‐CoA racemase (AMACR) antibody‐conjugated DOX, which attaches specifically to AMACR proteins that are overexpressed on the surfaces of prostate cancer cells. The kinetics of sustained drug release over 30 days was then studied using zeroth order, first order, second order, Higuchi, and the Korsmeyer–Peppas models, while the thermodynamics of drug release was elucidated by determining the entropy and enthalpy changes. The flux of the released DOX was also simulated using the COMSOL Multiphysics software package. Generally, the AMACR antibody‐conjugated DOX drug‐loaded nanoparticles were more effective than the free DOX drug‐loaded formulations in inhibiting the growth of prostate cancer cells in vitro over a 96 h period. The implications of the results are then discussed for the development of drug‐eluting structures for the localized and targeted treatment of prostate cancer.
Strain-Stiffening Hydrogels with Dynamic, Secondary Cross-Linking K. P. Sonu, Le Zhou, Santidan Biswas, John Klier, Anna C. Balazs, et al. Langmuir, 2023 Hydrogels are water-swollen, typically soft networks useful as biomaterials and in other fields of biotechnology. Hydrogel networks capable of sensing and responding to external perturbations, such as light, temperature, pH, or force, are useful across a wide range of applications requiring on-demand cross-linking or dynamic changes. Thus far, although mechanophores have been described as strain-sensitive reactive groups, embedding this type of force-responsiveness into hydrogels is unproven. Here, we synthesized multifunctional polymers that combine a hydrophilic zwitterion with permanently cross-linking alkenes, and dynamically cross-linking disulfides. From these polymers, we created hydrogels that contain irreversible and strong thiol-ene cross-links and reversible disulfide cross-links, and they stiffened in response to strain, increasing hundreds of kPa in modulus under compression. We examined variations in polymer composition and used a constitutive model to determine how to balance the number of thiol-ene vs disulfide cross-links to create maximally force-responsive networks. These strain-stiffening hydrogels represent potential biomaterials that benefit from the mechanoresponsive behavior needed for emerging applications in areas such as tissue engineering.
Porous Materials: Recent Developments K. P. Sonu, Subhajit Laha, Muthusamy Eswaramoorthy, Tapas Kumar Maji Advances in the Chemistry and Physics of Materials Overview of Selected Topics, 2019
Bio-inspired temporal regulation of ion-transport in nanochannels K. P. Sonu, Sushmitha Vinikumar, Shikha Dhiman, Subi J. George, Muthusamy Eswaramoorthy Nanoscale Advances, 2019 Mesoporous silica showing pH responsive gating was coupled with an enzymatic reaction to achieve the temporal regulation of ion transport.
Supramolecular Switching of Ion-Transport in Nanochannels B. V. V. S. Pavan Kumar, K. P. Sonu, K. Venkata Rao, S. Sampath, Subi J. George, et al. ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, 2018 Noncovalent approaches to achieve smart ion-transport regulation in artificial nanochannels have garnered significant interest in the recent years because of their advantages over conventional covalent routes. Herein, we demonstrate a simple and generic approach to control the surface charge in mesoporous silica nanochannels by employing π-electron-rich charged motifs (pyranine-based donors) to interact with the surface of mesoporous silica modified with π-electron-deficient motifs (viologen-based acceptors) through a range of noncovalent forces, namely, charge-transfer, electrostatic, and hydrophobic interactions. The extent of each of these interactions was independently controlled by molecular design and pH, while employing them in a synergistic or antagonistic fashion to modulate the binding affinity of the charged motifs. This enabled the precise control of the surface charge of the nanochannels to achieve multiple ion-transport states.
Force-Responsive Networks KP Sonu, SR Peyton American Chemical Society , 2024 2024
Strain-Stiffening Modular Gels with Dynamic, Secondary Cross-Linking S Kizhakkepura, J Klier, S Peyton 2023 AIChE Annual Meeting , 2023 2023
Temporally programmed switching of functional states in polyaniline film KP Sonu, S Dhiman, A Garg, D Selvakumar, SJ George, ... APL Materials 11 (3) , 2023 2023 Citations: 2
Sustained release of alpha‐methylacyl‐CoA racemase (AMACR) antibody‐conjugated and free doxorubicin from silica nanoparticles for prostate cancer cell growth inhibition T Aina, AA Salifu, S Kizhakkepura, Y Danyuo, JD Obayemi, JC Oparah, ... Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B: Applied Biomaterials 111 (3 … , 2023 2023 Citations: 6
Strain-Stiffening Hydrogels with Dynamic, Secondary Cross-Linking KP Sonu, L Zhou, S Biswas, J Klier, AC Balazs, T Emrick, SR Peyton Langmuir 39 (7), 2659–2666 , 2023 2023 Citations: 16
Heterostructures of polyaniline and Ce–ZnO nanomaterial coated flexible PET thin films for LPG gas sensing at standard environment D Selvakumar, KP Sonu, G Ramadoss, R Sivaramakrishnan, R Jayavel, ... Chemosphere 314, 137492 , 2023 2023 Citations: 28
Strain-Stiffening Hydrogel with Tunable Water Content S Kizhakkepura, Y Tran, NH Tseng, S Peyton 2020 Virtual AIChE Annual Meeting , 2020 2020
Fabrication of Mechanically Activatable Polymer Adhesive Via Kinetically Controlled Crosslinking S Kizhakkepura, Y Tran, Y Liu, HH Winter, J Klier, S Peyton 2020 Virtual AIChE Annual Meeting , 2020 2020
Facile coconut inflorescence sap mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and its diverse antimicrobial and cytotoxic properties MK Rajesh, KS Muralikrishna, SN Swapna, BK Kumar, TM Subrahmanya, ... Materials Science and Engineering: C 111, 110834 , 2020 2020 Citations: 30
The design, synthesis and in vivo biological evaluations of [V (IV) O (2, 6-pyridine diacetatato)(H2O) 2](PDOV): Featuring its prolonged glucose lowering effect and non-toxic … VH Rambaran, SM Saumya, S Roy, KP Sonu, M Eswaramoorthy, ... Inorganica Chimica Acta 504, 119448 , 2020 2020 Citations: 7
Coconut inflorescence sap mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and its diverse antimicrobial properties MK Rajesh, KS Muralikrishna, SS Nair, BK Kumar, TM Subrahmanya, ... bioRxiv, 775940 , 2019 2019 Citations: 1
Design strategies for charge reversal and temporally regulated functionalities in porous and non-porous systems KP Sonu Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research , 2019 2019
Porous Materials: Recent Developments KP Sonu, S Laha, M Eswaramoorthy, TK Maji Advances in the Chemistry and Physics of Materials, 148-172 , 2019 2019 Citations: 1
Controlled delivery of essential oils for the management of rhinoceros beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros L.) in coconut KP Sonu J. Planta. Crops 47, 31-40 , 2019 2019 Citations: 4
Bio-inspired temporal regulation of ion-transport in nanochannels KP Sonu, S Vinikumar, S Dhiman, SJ George, M Eswaramoorthy Nanoscale Advances 1 (5), 1847-1852 , 2019 2019 Citations: 18
Supramolecular Switching of Ion-Transport in Nanochannels. K BVVSP, KP Sonu, KV Rao, S Sampath, SJ George, M Eswaramoorthy ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 10 (28), 23458-23465 , 2018 2018 Citations: 1
Supramolecular switching of ion-transport in nanochannels BP Kumar, KP Sonu, KV Rao, S Sampath, SJ George, M Eswaramoorthy ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 10 (28), 23458-23465 , 2018 2018 Citations: 14
Simple and facile approach to create charge reversible pores via hydrophobic anchoring of ionic amphiphiles KP Sonu, B Pavan Kumar, SJ George, M Eswaramoorthy ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 9 (10), 9136-9142 , 2017 2017 Citations: 9
Synthesis and modification of gold nanorods for biomedical applications KP Sonu Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research , 2014 2014
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Facile coconut inflorescence sap mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and its diverse antimicrobial and cytotoxic properties MK Rajesh, KS Muralikrishna, SN Swapna, BK Kumar, TM Subrahmanya, ... Materials Science and Engineering: C 111, 110834 , 2020 2020 Citations: 30
Heterostructures of polyaniline and Ce–ZnO nanomaterial coated flexible PET thin films for LPG gas sensing at standard environment D Selvakumar, KP Sonu, G Ramadoss, R Sivaramakrishnan, R Jayavel, ... Chemosphere 314, 137492 , 2023 2023 Citations: 28
Bio-inspired temporal regulation of ion-transport in nanochannels KP Sonu, S Vinikumar, S Dhiman, SJ George, M Eswaramoorthy Nanoscale Advances 1 (5), 1847-1852 , 2019 2019 Citations: 18
Strain-Stiffening Hydrogels with Dynamic, Secondary Cross-Linking KP Sonu, L Zhou, S Biswas, J Klier, AC Balazs, T Emrick, SR Peyton Langmuir 39 (7), 2659–2666 , 2023 2023 Citations: 16
Supramolecular switching of ion-transport in nanochannels BP Kumar, KP Sonu, KV Rao, S Sampath, SJ George, M Eswaramoorthy ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 10 (28), 23458-23465 , 2018 2018 Citations: 14
Simple and facile approach to create charge reversible pores via hydrophobic anchoring of ionic amphiphiles KP Sonu, B Pavan Kumar, SJ George, M Eswaramoorthy ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 9 (10), 9136-9142 , 2017 2017 Citations: 9
The design, synthesis and in vivo biological evaluations of [V (IV) O (2, 6-pyridine diacetatato)(H2O) 2](PDOV): Featuring its prolonged glucose lowering effect and non-toxic … VH Rambaran, SM Saumya, S Roy, KP Sonu, M Eswaramoorthy, ... Inorganica Chimica Acta 504, 119448 , 2020 2020 Citations: 7
Sustained release of alpha‐methylacyl‐CoA racemase (AMACR) antibody‐conjugated and free doxorubicin from silica nanoparticles for prostate cancer cell growth inhibition T Aina, AA Salifu, S Kizhakkepura, Y Danyuo, JD Obayemi, JC Oparah, ... Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B: Applied Biomaterials 111 (3 … , 2023 2023 Citations: 6
Controlled delivery of essential oils for the management of rhinoceros beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros L.) in coconut KP Sonu J. Planta. Crops 47, 31-40 , 2019 2019 Citations: 4
Temporally programmed switching of functional states in polyaniline film KP Sonu, S Dhiman, A Garg, D Selvakumar, SJ George, ... APL Materials 11 (3) , 2023 2023 Citations: 2
Coconut inflorescence sap mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and its diverse antimicrobial properties MK Rajesh, KS Muralikrishna, SS Nair, BK Kumar, TM Subrahmanya, ... bioRxiv, 775940 , 2019 2019 Citations: 1
Porous Materials: Recent Developments KP Sonu, S Laha, M Eswaramoorthy, TK Maji Advances in the Chemistry and Physics of Materials, 148-172 , 2019 2019 Citations: 1
Supramolecular Switching of Ion-Transport in Nanochannels. K BVVSP, KP Sonu, KV Rao, S Sampath, SJ George, M Eswaramoorthy ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 10 (28), 23458-23465 , 2018 2018 Citations: 1
Force-Responsive Networks KP Sonu, SR Peyton American Chemical Society , 2024 2024
Strain-Stiffening Modular Gels with Dynamic, Secondary Cross-Linking S Kizhakkepura, J Klier, S Peyton 2023 AIChE Annual Meeting , 2023 2023
Strain-Stiffening Hydrogel with Tunable Water Content S Kizhakkepura, Y Tran, NH Tseng, S Peyton 2020 Virtual AIChE Annual Meeting , 2020 2020
Fabrication of Mechanically Activatable Polymer Adhesive Via Kinetically Controlled Crosslinking S Kizhakkepura, Y Tran, Y Liu, HH Winter, J Klier, S Peyton 2020 Virtual AIChE Annual Meeting , 2020 2020
Design strategies for charge reversal and temporally regulated functionalities in porous and non-porous systems KP Sonu Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research , 2019 2019
Synthesis and modification of gold nanorods for biomedical applications KP Sonu Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research , 2014 2014