Assessing the potential spread of Zaprionus tuberculatus (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in the Americas: insights for proactive management and agricultural protection José Pedro Cavalcante Viana, Matheus Cavalcante Viana, Fábio André Gomes Silva Cavalcanti, Rogério Pincela Mateus, Blanche Christine Bitner-Mathé, et al. Journal of Economic Entomology, 2025 Invasive species pose significant ecological and economic threats globally. Zaprionus tuberculatus Malloch, a drosophilid fruit fly native to the Afrotropical region and Indian Ocean islands, is included in the pest list of the Center for Agriculture and Bioscience (CABI) because it uses fruit as breeding sites and can damage cultivated areas. This fly species extended its range across Europe in the late 20th century; in 2020, it was recorded in South America, and currently, it is widely distributed in Brazil. Here, we assess the potential spreading of Zaprionus tuberculatus in Central and North America based on 2 distinct origins of propagules: from South America and from Europe. To this end, we developed species distribution models using bioclimatic variables and elevation data to project potentially suitable habitats and infer invasion routes. In any case, our results indicate suitability for Z. tuberculatus colonization in Central and North America, including major fruit-producing areas in Central American countries and the United States (Florida and California). The rapid dispersal ability of Z. tuberculatus, coupled with its adaptability to diverse environments, underscores the urgency for proactive monitoring and control measures. Therefore, this study provides valuable insights for developing proactive measures to mitigate the spread of Z. tuberculatus and protect agricultural productivity in the Americas.
Asymmetry of the wing in Drosophila mojavensis sonorensis Castrezana in Pfeiler et al., 2009 (Diptera, Drosophilidae): main versus seasonal host J. O. Prestes, M. Costa, L. P. B. Machado, R. P. Mateus Brazilian Journal of Biology, 2023 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Drosophila mojavensis sonorensis inhabits the Sonora Desert and primarily uses cladodes of the columnar cactus Stenocereus thurberi (Engelm.) Buxb. as host (Pfeiler et al., 2009). However, when available, this subspecies also uses decomposing fruits of cacti of the genus Opuntia (L.) Mill. (known as tunas) as seasonal hosts (Mateus et al., 2019). Therefore, the objective of this study was to test the stressing effect of two semi-natural diets, one from the primary host (S. thurberi cladodes) and another from the seasonal host (Opuntia spp. tunas), on the development of D. m. sonorensis, using the level of asymmetry of the wings as an index of instability on the development due to the different composition of these diets. Three populations of D. m. sonorensis, Las Bocas, Nogales and Obregon from Sonora Desert in Mexico, were used in the experiments. Larvae of these populations were transferred to the semi-natural diets (10 replicates of 40 larvae for each diet and population). The composition of the diets, the volume used of the diets, and the maintenance conditions of larvae, as temperature, humidity and photoperiodicity, are described in Mateus et al. (2019). Right and left wings of up to 100 adults of each combination of sex x diet x population (totalizing approximately 1,200 flies) were removed, and twelve type I anatomic markers (Figure 1) were inserted in the dorsal region of each wing image (Rohlf, 2015). The level of wing shape asymmetry was determined by coordinates aligned of Generalized Procrustes Analysis (GPA, Marchand et al., 2003; Lima et al., 2016) as dependent variables in a Procrustes ANOVA, performed using MorphoJ 1.06d (Klingenberg, 2011) and R 3.3.0 (R Development Core Team, 2016) softwares. In this analysis, the individual factor corresponds to the individual variation of shape, and the side factor (right and left) corresponds to directional asymmetry (DA); the interaction between side and individual corresponds to fluctuating asymmetry (FA); and the residue is the error measure, which corresponds to the marking repetitions. Antisymmetry (AS) in the wing shape was analyzed through dispersion charts of the difference between the right and left side of each marker (Palmer, 1994; Klingenberg and McIntyre, 1998; Palmer and Strobeck, 2003). Procrustes distance between right and left wings of each individual was used as the level of individual net asymmetry NAi (fluctuating + directional) and the global population asymmetry was estimated by the average of the NAi in each population (Marchand et al., 2003). The Procrustes ANOVA results showed that both semi-natural diets caused instability in the development (Table 1), mostly because of Las Bocas males (Mann-Whitney U = 5,859, p < 0.05), with the higher proportion of asymmetry being related to FA (Figure 2). There are two possible reasons for these results. First, the diets were not stressful enough as there was no difference in the asymmetry levels between diets and the response of the three populations were similar (excepted in Las Bocas males; see Figure 2). Similar results were already shown in other works that found that the host cactus could exert similar influence in the viability and life history of organisms of different species (Soto et al., 2007, 2008). Costa et al. (2015), in a study on the geographical distribution of D. antonietae Tidon-Sklorz & Sene, 2001, found that despite a variation in the net asymmetry between populations, these presented equivalent levels of fluctuating asymmetry, which were also related with similar responses given by populations when submitted to the same level of stress. Second, selective pressures exerted by the cladodes and tunas differ along the larval development of the flies, causing a trade-off between the characteristics of life history and diet quality, producing similar levels of stress. Mateus et al. (2019) analyzed development time, dry weight, and viability in the same populations used in this study, and found that tunas and cladodes influenced the organisms in different manners. The individuals in the tuna diet had a development time shorter than the individuals in the cladodes diet. Besides that, the dry weight of the adults and viability larva-pupae were greater in the tuna diet, while in the cladodes diet, the total viability and the viability pupa-adult were greater than in the tuna Asymmetry of the wing in Drosophila mojavensis sonorensis Castrezana in Pfeiler et al., 2009 (Diptera, Drosophilidae): main versus seasonal host
Life History Traits and Metabolic Pool Variation in Neotropical Species of Drosophila (Diptera, Drosophilidae) Zoological Studies, 2023
Molecular data reveal a complex population genetic structure for Psalidodon scabripinnis (Teleostei: Characidae) in the Atlantic Rainforest, Brazil Daniel Meneguello Limeira, Mateus Henrique Santos, Rogério Pincela Mateus, Claudete de Fátima Ruas, Mara Cristina de Almeida, et al. Genetics and Molecular Biology, 2022 Recently renamed, Psalidodon scabripinnis populations of Serra da Mantiqueira, previously known as Astyanax scabripinnis have been deeply studied in the last years. These populations are small and isolated and occur very close to the watershed between Paraíba do Sul River basin and Upper Paraná River basin, in Serra da Mantiqueira region in the Atlantic Rainforest. These conditions arouse the interest in knowing theor genetic conservation status and how they responded to the separation between the two rivers basins. Therefore, we accessed the genetic diversity of five P. scabripinnis populations of this region with microsatellites and mitochondrial data. The results showed a complex structure pattern that doesn’t match the simple basin separation and a reasonably conservation status when compared with other populations of the same family or with similar natural history.
Plastic Variation in the Phyletic Lineages of Cactophilic Drosophila meridionalis and Relation to Hosts as Potential for Diversification Dora Yovana Barrios-Leal, Rogério P. Mateus, Cintia Graziela Santos, Maura Helena Manfrin Neotropical Entomology, 2021 The insect/plant interaction is known to be a trigger for diversification and even speciation. Experimental analyses on fitness traits and phenotypic variation using alternative host sites have been performed to understand the process of diversification relative to insect/plant interactions. For cactophilic species of Drosophila, the speciation process is considered an adaptive radiation in response to the exploration of species of the Cactaceae as breeding and feeding sites. In this work, we analyzed life history and morphological traits in individuals from two phyletic lineages (Evolutionarily Significant Units ESU) of the cactophilic species Drosophila meridionalis (Wasserman 1962) (Diptera: Drosophilidae) raised from media prepare. The characters analyzed corresponded to viability, developmental time, and four morphological measurements. The experiments were performed in a semi-natural medium prepared with fermenting tissues of the natural hosts, Cereus hildmaniannus and Opuntia monacantha. Viability, development time, and three morphological measurements were influenced by lineage, suggesting differentiation between the lineages. However, in O. monacantha, the mean viability was greater (~15%) and development time was longer (~336 h) than in C. hildmaniannus (~11% and ~301 h, respectively). Only the developmental time was significantly affected by the host cactus. In general, ESU group A had better values than ESU group BC for the evaluated traits. This finding suggested differentiation between the two lineages and different plastic responsiveness to the contrasting environments of the hosts, and that C. hildmaniannus may be a relatively stressful environment for the larvae, as for other Drosophila species.
Moderate population structure in drosophila sturtevanti from the south american atlantic forest biome B. M. Trava, R. P. Mateus, L. P. B. Machado, L. Madi-Ravazzi Zoological Studies, 2021 Drosophila sturtevanti is a widely distributed Neotropical species. In South America, it is abundant and adapted to different phytophysiognomies of the Atlantic Forest biome. Reproductive, chromosomal and enzymatic studies have indicated the existence of a differentiation among D. sturtevanti populations. In this work, the level of genetic diversity and the population genetic structure were analyzed using four population groupings. One hundred and twenty-six D. sturtevanti males collected from nine forest fragments were analyzed for 11 species-specific microsatellite loci. A total of 109 alleles, ranging from 2 to 16 alleles per locus, were detected. The highest mean observed heterozygosity -H O was estimated in samples from the largest collection areas, and the lowest H O was from a population where fire events are common. A low molecular variation, around 3% among populations and negative among groups, an absence of genetic and geographic correlations and a moderate genetic differentiation -F ST = 0.0663 -indicated that D. sturtevanti is not strongly structured. Besides no overall genetic and geographic distance correlation, the pair of closest geographically populations Matão and Nova Granada showed the lower differentiation through F ST, DC and a Neighbor Joining tree. Ribeirão da Ilha -RDI, an isolated insular population, was the most differentiated according to F ST, DC and a cluster-based Bayesian analysis. The isolation of RDI that resulted in significant divergence could be ancient, because of sea level regressions/transgressions, or more recently via founder effect/genetic drift by anthropic action carrying D. sturtevanti hosts from continent to island. This work is important for understanding the genetic variability distribution of a Neotropical forest-dwelling Drosophila species using for the first time, a wide population distribution approach.
Developmental and Transcriptomal Responses to Seasonal Dietary Shifts in the Cactophilic Drosophila mojavensis of North America Rogerio Pincela Mateus, Nestor O Nazario-Yepiz, Enrique Ibarra-Laclette, Mariana Ramirez Loustalot-Laclette, Therese Ann Markow Journal of Heredity, 2019 Drosophila mojavensis normally breeds in necrotic columnar cactus, but they also feed and breed in Opuntia fruit (prickly pear) which serves as a seasonal resource. The prickly pear fruits (PPFs) are much different chemically from cacti, mainly in their free sugars and lipid content, raising the question of the effects of this seasonal shift on fitness and on gene expression. Here we reared 3 isofemale strains of D. mojavensis collected from different parts of the species' range on semi-natural medium of either cactus or PPF and measured the development time, survival, body weights, and desiccation resistance. All these parameters were affected by diet and by interaction with strain and or sex. Interestingly, however, there appear to be tradeoffs: flies developed faster in prickly pear and the emerging adults were heavier, but those having grown in cactus were more resistant to desiccation. We also evaluated the gene expression of emerging male and female adult flies using RNA-Seq. While more genes were down-regulated in PPF than up-regulated in both sexes, the sexes did differ in expression patterns. The majority of the genes that were preferentially expressed comparing PPF versus cactus underlie metabolism. Genes involved with carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, as well as with the amino acid serine, and their relationship to growth and development reflect the ways in which these dietary differences affect the flies.
Toxicity Assessment of Brazilian Brown Propolis-Cu 2+ Complex with Enhanced Visible-Light Absorption and Antimicrobial Properties DA Guibes, JMP Rocha, P Appelt, MAA da Cunha, RP Mateus, ... ACS omega 10 (46), 55795-55805 , 2025 2025
Assessing the potential spread of Zaprionus tuberculatus (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in the Americas: insights for proactive management and agricultural protection JPC Viana, MC Viana, FAGS Cavalcanti, RP Mateus, BC Bitner-Mathé, ... Journal of Economic Entomology 118 (1), 195-202 , 2025 2025 Citations: 3
Dietary Variation Effect on Life History Traits and Energy Storage in Neotropical Species of Drosophila (Diptera; Drosophilidae) CH Dos Santos, EC Gustani, LPB Machado, RP Mateus Neotropical Entomology 53 (3), 578-595 , 2024 2024
Life history traits and metabolic pool variation in Neotropical species of Drosophila (Diptera, Drosophilidae) CH Dos Santos, KAV Dos Santos, LP de Barros Machado, RP Mateus Zoological Studies 62, e56 , 2023 2023
Dietary Variation Effect on Life History Traits and Energy Storage in Neotropical Species of Drosophila (Diptera; Drosophilidae) S CHd, EC Gustani, M LPdB, RP Mateus 2023
Confirmed Synergy Between the ɛ4 Allele of Apolipoprotein E and the Variant K of Butyrylcholinesterase as a Risk Factor for Alzheimer’s Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta … RC Ratis, MI Dacoregio, DP Simão-Silva, RP Mateus, LPB Machado, ... Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Reports 7 (1), 613-625 , 2023 2023 Citations: 8
Dietary Variation Effect on Life History Traits and Energy Storage in Neotropical Species of Drosophila (Diptera; Drosophilidae) CH Santos, EC Gustani, LPB Machado, RP Mateus 2023
Asymmetry of the wing in Drosophila mojavensis sonorensis Castrezana in Pfeiler et al., 2009 (Diptera, Drosophilidae): main versus seasonal host JO Prestes, M Costa, LPB Machado, RP Mateus Brazilian Journal of Biology 83, e246677 , 2023 2023
Molecular data reveal a complex population genetic structure for Psalidodon scabripinnis (Teleostei: Characidae) in the Atlantic Rainforest, Brazil DM Limeira, MH Santos, RP Mateus, CF Ruas, MC Almeida, ... Genetics and Molecular Biology 45, e20210048 , 2022 2022 Citations: 3
Note on the phylogenetic position of Eptesicus species in the Vespertilionidae family (Chiroptera) using Brazilian bats and RAG2 sequences GR Salomon, AL Gaglioti, LPB Machado, AOT Carrasco, RP Mateus Brazilian Journal of Biology 84, e258210 , 2022 2022
Survey of Drosophilidae fauna in an interior Atlantic Forest fragment in Southeastern Brazil reveals the occurrence of the invasive Zaprionus tuberculatus RP Mateus, LPB Machado Drosophila Information Service 105, 53-56 , 2022 2022 Citations: 8
Moderate population structure in drosophila sturtevanti from the south american atlantic forest biome BM Trava, RP Mateus, LP de Barros Machado, L Madi-Ravazzi Zoological Studies 60, e46 , 2021 2021 Citations: 3
Plastic Variation in the Phyletic Lineages of Cactophilic Drosophila meridionalis and Relation to Hosts as Potential for Diversification DY Barrios-Leal, RP Mateus, CG Santos, MH Manfrin Neotropical entomology 50 (4), 515-523 , 2021 2021 Citations: 1
Moderate population structure BM Trava, RP Mateus, LP de Barros Machado, L Madi-Ravazzi Drosophila sturtevanti , 2021 2021
Developmental and Transcriptomal Responses to Seasonal Dietary Shifts in the Cactophilic Drosophila mojavensis of North America RP Mateus, NO Nazario-Yepiz, E Ibarra-Laclette, ... Journal of Heredity 110 (1), 58-67 , 2019 2019 Citations: 8
ACE Gene I/D polymorphism and systemic arterial hypertension in different classes of hypertensive individuals RC Umburanas, PC Estabile, RC Mateus MOJ Biol Med 4 (1), 22-28 , 2019 2019 Citations: 2
Genetic variability in a population of Astyanax scabripinnis: recent bottleneck and the possible influence of individuals with B chromosomes DM Limeira, MH Santos, RP Mateus, MC de Almeida, RF Artoni Acta scientiarum. Biological sciences 41, 47323 , 2019 2019 Citations: 7
Drosophila (Diptera: Drosophilidae) survey in an ‘island’ of xerophytic vegetation within the Atlantic Forest biome, with emphasis on the repleta species group RP Mateus, LPB Machado, DP Simão-Silva Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment 53 (2), 152-161 , 2018 2018 Citations: 7
Esterase profile in Drosophila mercatorum pararepleta (Diptera; Drosophilidae), a non-cactophilic species of the repleta group: development patterns and aspects … LPB Machado, NS Alves, JO Prestes, GR Salomón, D Biegai, T Wouk, ... 2017
Esterase profile in Drosophila mercatorum pararepleta (Diptera; Drosophilidae), a non-cactophilic species of the repleta group: development patterns and aspects of genetic … LP de Barros Machado, NS Alves, J de Oliveira Prestes, GR Salomón, ... Zoological Studies 56, e21 , 2017 2017
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
The Drosophila community in xerophytic vegetations of the upper Parana-Paraguay river basin RP Mateus, MLT Buschini, FM Sene Brazilian Journal of Biology 66 (2b), 719-729 , 2006 2006 Citations: 48
Allozyme relationships in hypostomines (Teleostei: Loricariidae) from the Itaipu reservoir, upper Rio Paraná basin, Brazil CH Zawadzki, E Renesto, RE Reis, MO Moura, RP Mateus Genetica 123 (3), 271-283 , 2005 2005 Citations: 45
Constant fluctuating asymmetry but not directional asymmetry along the geographic distribution of Drosophila antonietae (Diptera, Drosophilidae) M Costa, RP Mateus, MO Moura Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 59 (4), 337-342 , 2015 2015 Citations: 35
Preliminary functional characterization, cloning and primary sequence of Fastuosain, a cysteine peptidase isolated from fruits of Bromelia fastuosa H Cabral, AM Leopoldino, EH Tajara, LJ Greene, VM Faça, RP Mateus, ... Protein and peptide letters 13 (1), 83-89 , 2006 2006 Citations: 34
Temporal and Spatial Allozyme Variation in the South American Cactophilic Drosophila antonietae (Diptera; Drosophilidae) RP Mateus, FM Sene Biochemical Genetics 41 (7), 219-233 , 2003 2003 Citations: 31
Comparison of Drosophilidae (Diptera) assemblages from two highland Araucaria Forest fragments, with and without environmental conservation policies R Cavasini, MLT Buschini, LPB Machado, RP Mateus Brazilian Journal of Biology 74 (4), 761-768 , 2014 2014 Citations: 24
Population genetic study of allozyme variation in natural populations of Drosophila antonietae (Insecta, Diptera) RP Mateus, FM Sene Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 45 (2), 136-143 , 2007 2007 Citations: 23
Brazilian populations of Drosophila maculifrons (Diptera: Drosophilidae): low diversity levels and signals of a population expansion after the Last Glacial Maximum FC De Ré, EC Gustani, APF Oliveira, LPB Machado, RP Mateus, ... Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 112 (1), 55-66 , 2014 2014 Citations: 16
Allozyme Analysis of Hypostomus (Teleostei: Loricariidae) from the Rio Corumbá, Upper Rio Paraná Basin, Brazil CH Zawadzki, E Renesto, RP Mateus Biochemical genetics 46 (11), 755-769 , 2008 2008 Citations: 15
Demographic structure and evolutionary history of Drosophila ornatifrons (Diptera, Drosophilidae) from Atlantic Forest of Southern Brazil EC Gustani, APF Oliveira, MH Santos, LPB Machado, RP Mateus Zoological Science 32 (2), 141-150 , 2015 2015 Citations: 11
Microsatellite allele sequencing in population analyses of the South American cactophilic species Drosophila antonietae (Diptera: Drosophilidae) LPB Machado, RP Mateus, FM Sene, MH Manfrin Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 100 (3), 573-584 , 2010 2010 Citations: 10
Allozymatic divergence between border populations of two cryptic species of the Drosophila buzzatii cluster species (Diptera: Drosophilidae) RP Mateus, LPB Machado, EM Moraes, FM Sene Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 38 (3), 410-415 , 2010 2010 Citations: 9
Confirmed Synergy Between the ɛ4 Allele of Apolipoprotein E and the Variant K of Butyrylcholinesterase as a Risk Factor for Alzheimer’s Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta … RC Ratis, MI Dacoregio, DP Simão-Silva, RP Mateus, LPB Machado, ... Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Reports 7 (1), 613-625 , 2023 2023 Citations: 8
Survey of Drosophilidae fauna in an interior Atlantic Forest fragment in Southeastern Brazil reveals the occurrence of the invasive Zaprionus tuberculatus RP Mateus, LPB Machado Drosophila Information Service 105, 53-56 , 2022 2022 Citations: 8
Developmental and Transcriptomal Responses to Seasonal Dietary Shifts in the Cactophilic Drosophila mojavensis of North America RP Mateus, NO Nazario-Yepiz, E Ibarra-Laclette, ... Journal of Heredity 110 (1), 58-67 , 2019 2019 Citations: 8
Occurrence and fluctuation in population size of a recently introduced Drosophilidae species in Brazil EM Moraes, RP Mateus, FM Sene XXI INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF ENTOMOLOGY, BOOK I. Proceedings..., 271p , 2000 2000 Citations: 8
Genetic variability in a population of Astyanax scabripinnis: recent bottleneck and the possible influence of individuals with B chromosomes DM Limeira, MH Santos, RP Mateus, MC de Almeida, RF Artoni Acta scientiarum. Biological sciences 41, 47323 , 2019 2019 Citations: 7
Drosophila (Diptera: Drosophilidae) survey in an ‘island’ of xerophytic vegetation within the Atlantic Forest biome, with emphasis on the repleta species group RP Mateus, LPB Machado, DP Simão-Silva Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment 53 (2), 152-161 , 2018 2018 Citations: 7
Genetic differentiation among ten populations of the genus Neoplecostomus (Teleostei: Loricariidae) from the upper Paraná River basin ALM Lucena, E Renesto, C Oliveira, RP Mateus, CH Zawadzki Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 44, 325-332 , 2012 2012 Citations: 7
Adult sex ratio effects on male survivorship of Drosophila melanogaster Meigen (Diptera, Drosophilidae) M Costa, RP Mateus, MO Moura, LPB Machado Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 54, 446-449 , 2010 2010 Citations: 7