Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember, Jember, Indonesia
Subchronic Oral Exposure to Chlorpyrifos Decreases Butyrylcholinesterase in Wistar Rat Elly Nurus Sakinah, Supangat Supangat, Desie Dwi Wisudanti, Cholis Abrori, Arifa Mustika, Sony Wibsono, Nabil Athoillah Althea Medical Journal, 2024 Background: Indonesia as an agricultural country has more than 33 million workers in the agriculture. Pesticides have an important role in agriculture because they function as powerful plant pest exterminators. However, its use is considered to cause various toxic effects, one of which is on the nervous system. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of pesticide exposure on cognitive impairment by assessing the butyrylcholinesterase biomarker in the blood of rats as experimental animals.Methods: This was a true experimental study conducted during September–November 2022 at the Pharmacology and Biochemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember with a post-test only approach using Wistar rats which were divided into 1 control group and 4 treatment groups treated with chlorpyrifos 5 mg/kg orally. Serum butyrylcholinesterase enzyme levels were measured using the kinetic photometric method and then analyzed with a regression test in IBM SPSS® Statistics software. Results: The average value of butyrylcholinesterase was 920.23±145.27 (Control group); 904.48±91.6 (7 days after chlorpyrifos administration); 889.81±95.2 (14 days after chlorpyrifos administration); 457.84±69.5 (28 days after chlorpyrifos administration); 575.82±194.25 (56 days after chlorpyrifos administration). The results of the One-Way ANOVA test showed significant differences between groups as indicated by a significance test of 0.024 (p <0.05).Conclusions: There is a relationship between the duration of exposure to chlorpyrifos and butyrylcholinesterase levels in Wistar rats. This fact shows that the longer an organism is exposed to low doses of chlorpyrifos pesticides, the higher the level of neurological system toxicity that occurs in that organism.
Gel of Monascus purpureus JmbA rice accelerate wound healing in diabetic rats Ika Rahmawati SUTEJO, Desie Dwi WISUDANTI, Alfira Khoirun NISA, Alya Febriana GOESTIEN, Latiefah Noer WIDIASTUTI, Novik NURHIDAYAT, Sugiyanta SUGIYANTA, Ali SANTOSA Journal of Research in Pharmacy, 2024 The most frequent complication of diabetes mellitus (DM) is diabetic ulcer, with a prevalence of 15-20% and an amputation rate of 30%. There is no effective and easy-to-apply treatment for acute-phase open wounds of patients with DM to prevent their development into ulcers. Monascus purpureus jmbA Rice (MJR) from Jember is superior to similar products from other regions in Indonesia because it has the highest monacolin content with an antioxidant effect. The study aimed to prove the effectiveness of MJR gel in accelerating the healing of acute wounds of diabetic rats. This true experimental laboratory research was a posttest-only control group design. We used Rattus norvegicus Wistar rats, 3-4 months old, weighing 200-300 grams. The 36 rats were divided into four treatment groups. The control group was given a gel of MJR 0%. The positive control group was given the antibiotic and placenta extract gel combination, and treatment groups T1 and T2 were given gel MJR40% and MJR80%. Excision wounds were made as deep as the subcutaneous layer on the back of the hyperglycemic rat. Four rats were terminated from each group on days 4, 11, and 18, and skin tissue was taken to observe the percentage of wound area shrinkage, epithelial thickness, and fibroblast count and analyze the levels of hydroxyproline and MDA. The MJR80% group had the highest percentage of wound area shrinkage, epithelial thickness, and fibroblast count compared to other groups. MDA levels decreased with increasing days in all treatment groups. Hydroxyproline levels increased on days 4 and 11, then decreased on day 18 in all treatment groups. We conclude that the 80% MJR group revealed the best acute diabetic wound healing. It was not statistically different from the combination of antibiotic and placenta extract gel treatment group.
The effect of chlorpyrifos oral exposure on the histomorphometric and kidney function in Wistar rat Elly Nurus Sakinah, Desie Dwi Wisudanti, Cholis Abrori, Supangat Supangat, Laily Rahmah Ramadhani, Indis Suyanto Putri, Galang Cahyo Pamungkas, Muhammad Hanif Arrobani, Risa Rahmadina, Pandego Wahyu Dirgantara Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 2024 BACKGROUND: Chlorpyrifos belongs to a broad-spectrum organophosphate insecticide that has high toxicity, is metabolized in the liver by the oxidation reaction, and can inhibit acetylcholinesterase activity. Acetylcholinesterase inhibition generates the reactive oxygen species and induces oxidative stress, which ultimately results in cellular damage like in the kidney. Examining blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels, creatinine, and kidney histopathology is an appropriate indicator to assess the toxicity of chlorpyrifos to the degree of damage to cells and kidney tissue. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This research used to determine the effect of duration of exposure to chlorpyrifos and dose–response relationships is important for early detection of the effects of chlorpyrifos toxicity on health. The research study was a true experimental (completely randomized design) consisting of 30 subjects divided into 5 groups. Controlled Group (K1) given 1 mg/kg BW Tween 20 and NaCl 0, 9% until the 56th day. The chlorpyrifos exposed group (P1, P2, P3, and P4) was given chlorpyrifos 5 mg/kg BW for 7, 14, 28, and 56 days. After the treatment, BUN and creatinine levels were measured, and microscopic changes in the kidney were analyzed. The results of BUN, creatinine, and kidney histopathologic were analyzed using the analysis of variance statistical test. RESULTS: The data result showed that compared to the control group, there were significant increases of BUN and creatinine (P = 0.013 and P = 0.003). Histopathological examinations of kidney glomerulus diameter were also smaller compared to the control group (P = 0.00). All the data measurement indicates significant differences compared to the control group. CONCLUSIONS: We concluded that sub-chronic oral exposure to chlorpyrifos at low doses can damage the kidneys and cause kidney failure.
Effectiveness of Edamame (Glycine max L. Merril) Membrane in Accelerating The Wound Healing Process of Deep-Partial Thickness Burn Ika SUTEJO Hacettepe University Journal of the Faculty of Pharmacy, 2023 The gold standard for deep-partial thickness burns is early excision and skin graft; however, many hospitals in Indonesia still use conventional treatment due to the high cost of surgery and the requirement of qualified medical professionals. This research aimed to study the effectiveness of edamame (Glycine max. L Merill) membrane as therapeutic innovation in deep-partial thickness burns. Forty-eight male Wistar rats with deep-partial thickness burns were assigned randomly to four groups, including control and treatment (silver sulfadiazine, the membrane with 40% and 60% edamame extract). Measuring wound healing parameters such as macroscopic evaluation, histopathologic, and hydroxyproline was examined on days 4, 10, and 16. Treatment groups of membrane edamame significantly improved wound healing than the control group. Macroscopically, histopathological findings and hydroxyproline assay confirmed the efficacy of the edamame membrane at 60%, which provided the best healing results. This study showed that edamame membrane is effective as deep-partial thickness burns wound dressing.
Hepatoprotective effects of soy flour (Glycine max (l.) merr.) supplementation in diazinon-treated wistar rats Tropical Journal of Natural Product Research, 2021 a peer-reviewed, open access online international journal which publishes original research papers. The journal welcomes submission from scholars and experts for possible publication from all over the world. The scope of the journal includes: Pharmaceutical research, chemistry and biochemistry of naturally occurring compounds, biological evaluation of crude extracts, ethnomedicine, traditional and complementary medicine, ethnopharmacology, biomedical research, Biotechnology, Evaluation of natural substances of land and sea and of plants, microbes and animals, pharmacognosy, bioavailability, clinical, pharmacological, toxicological studies and pharmacokinetics of phytochemicals, Isolation and characterization of compounds, structure elucidation, synthesis and experimental biosynthesis of natural Product as well as developments of methods in these areas are welcomed in the journal.
Kefir stimulates anti-inflammatory response in TB-AFB (+) patients Tri Yudani Mardining Raras, Hetti Rusmini, Desie Dwi Wisudanti, Iin Noor Chozin Pakistan Journal of Nutrition, 2015 Regular consumption of kefir promotes beneficial physiological and therapeutic effects including stimulation of immune response. In this study, we investigated the immunomodulatory effects of kefir on peripheral mononuclear cells (PBMCs) derived from patients diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). PBMCs were isolated, treated with different concentration of kefir (1/20, 1/50, 1/100 and 1/200) and cultured for 4 days. The proportion of CD4+ and CD8+ cells was analyzed by flow cytometry and the production of Th1 cytokines IL-2 and IFN-γ and Th2 cytokines IL-4 and IL-10 was determined by ELISA. The results indicate that kefir slightly stimulated CD4+ as well as CD8+, but the effect was insignificant. Low doses of kefir significantly induced the secretion of IL-10 but not IL-2, IL-4, or IFN-γ. We conclude that kefir in a low concentration stimulates Th2 rather than Th1-type immune response and therefore works as an immunosuppressant for early diagnosed TB patients.
RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Alteration of Metformin Pharmacokinetic Profile in Rats Exposed to a Low Dose of Chlorpyrifos Insecticide DD Wisudanti, C Abrori, EN Sakinah, C Komariah, S Supangat Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry 15 (1), 15-21 , 2026 2026
The Impact of Comorbidities on Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Treatment Success at Dr. Soebandi Hospital Jember 2018-2022 AMR Muhammad Rafi’uddin Hafa, Diana Chusna Mufida, Desie Dwi Wisudanti Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia … , 2026 2026
The Relationship Between Hypertension and Mortality in COVID-19 Patients at Soedirman MS Wonogiri Hospital DS Anisa, DD Wisudanti, P Wulandari WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) 10 (2), 80-87 , 2025 2025
Associated Risk Factors for Depression in MDR-TB Patients Receiving Cycloserine Therapy at dr. Soebandi Regional Hospital N Maulidiyah, DD Wisudanti, DA Rachmawati, C Komariah, AM Raharjo Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia 45 (3), 184-193 , 2025 2025
Computational Insights into Leucaena leucocephala Extract Shampoo as a Malassezia furfur Anti-Dandruff Agent MF Hibatulloh, T Nafisa, MS Afnan, MP Andriani, CAL Widanto, ... Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences 11 (2), 64-70 , 2025 2025
Effects of Long Exposure to Low Dose of Chlorpyrifos on Total Cholesterol Levels in Wistar Rats DD Wisudanti, MZA Barus, EN Sakinah, A Purwandhono eJournal Kedokteran Indonesia 12 (3), 288 , 2025 2025
Effect of Low-Dose Chlorpyrifos on Hepatocyte Necrosis and Serum Albumin Levels in Wistar Rats C Abrori, SA Dwisaraswati, SS Wahyudi, NS Rumastika 2025 Citations: 1
The Correlation Between Organophosphate Pesticide Exposure and Incidence of Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review AMN Octavia, DD Wisudanti, P Wulandari Indonesian Journal of Cancer 18 (4), 501-506 , 2024 2024 Citations: 1
Long-Term Effects of Low-Dose Chlorpyrifos Exposure on Serum Albumin Levels in Male Wistar Rats DD Wisudanti, N Hidayat, MA Jauhani Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research 10 (3), 120-125 , 2024 2024 Citations: 2
Gel of Monascus purpureus JmbA rice accelerate wound healing in diabetic rats I Sutejo, DD Wisudanti, AK Nisa, AF Goestien, LN Widiastuti, ... Journal of Research in Pharmacy 28 (3), 699-707 , 2024 2024 Citations: 2
The effect of chlorpyrifos oral exposure on the histomorphometric and kidney function in Wistar rat EN Sakinah, DD Wisudanti, C Abrori, S Supangat, LR Ramadhani, ... Indian journal of pharmacology 56 (3), 186-190 , 2024 2024 Citations: 7
Subchronic Oral Exposure to Chlorpyrifos Decreases Butyrylcholinesterase in Wistar Rat EN Sakinah, S Supangat, DD Wisudanti, C Abrori, A Mustika, S Wibsono, ... Althea Medical Journal 11 (1), 20-25 , 2024 2024
Hubungan pengetahuan terhadap sikap dan perilaku penggunaan antibiotik pada mahasiswa medis dan kesehatan Universitas Jember DD Wisudanti, WH Setyaningrum, E Efensi Jember Medical Journal 2 (2), 72-82 , 2023 2023 Citations: 7
Comparison of the Effectiveness between Oral NSAIDs and Dextrose Prolotherapy in Knee Osteoarthritis S Sugiyanta, WS Dwicahyandari, E Efendi, DD Wisudanti Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) 11 (1), 61-66 , 2023 2023
Effectiveness of Vitamin C Administration on Outcome in COVID-19 Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis DD Wisudanti, NLNS Kusumasari, A Handoko, C Abrori, AM Raharjo Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia 43 (2), 121-130 , 2023 2023 Citations: 1
Subchronic exposure to Chlorpyrifos, Carbofuran, and Cypermethrin increase sciatic nerve damage and degeneration in adolescent rats DDW Muhammad Ihwan Narwanto, Muhammad Haikal Supriyadi Qanun Medika 7 (1), 69-78 , 2023 2023
Effectiveness of Edamame (Glycine max L. Merril) Membrane in Accelerating The Wound Healing Process of Deep-Partial Thickness Burn I Sutejo Hacettepe University Journal of the Faculty of Pharmacy 43 (2), 120-127 , 2023 2023
Patterns Of Drug Use In Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis At The Bina Sehat Jember Hospital FP Andraputra, DD Wisudanti, MA Shodikin Saintika Medika 18 (2), 145-158 , 2022 2022
The Correlation between Fatigue and Quality of Life on Knee Osteoarthritis Patient at RSD dr. Soebandi Jember Y Hermansyah, MP Ridlo, DD Wisudanti Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences 8 (3), 170-174 , 2022 2022 Citations: 1
Pili Protein 65.5 kDa of Klebsiella pneumoniae Induced a Decrease in IL-10 in Mice D Agustina, ML Wati, DD Wisudanti, MA Shodikin, DC Mufida, E Suswati Majalah Kedokteran Bandung 54 (3), 143-147 , 2022 2022 Citations: 1
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Korelasi Jumlah Trombosit dan Kadar Hematokrit terhadap tingkat Keparahan Pasien Demam Berdarah Dengue di RSD dr Soebandi Jember SN Tirtadevi, R Riyanti, DD Wisudanti, SN Tirtadevi, R Riyanti, ... Sciences 7 (3), 156-161 , 2021 2021 Citations: 25
Diazinon toxicity to kidney and liver of Wistar male rats in terms of biochemical and histopathological parameters DD Wisudanti, F Herdiana, TS Qodar Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences 5 (2), 112-117 , 2019 2019 Citations: 19
The effect of kefir on the immune response of healthy volunteers in vitro DD Wisudanti Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences 3 (2), 28-34 , 2017 2017 Citations: 11
The Analgesic Effectiveness Test of Cocoa Husk (Theobroma cacao L.) Extract to Licking Time of Mice Induced by Formalin YL Sari, DD Wisudanti, MA Shodikin Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences 4 (2), 83-89 , 2018 2018 Citations: 8
Kefir stimulates anti-inflammatory response in TB-AFB (+) patients TYM Raras, H Rusmini, DD Wisudanti, IN Chozin Pakistan Journal of Nutrition 14 (6), 330-334 , 2015 2015 Citations: 8
The effect of chlorpyrifos oral exposure on the histomorphometric and kidney function in Wistar rat EN Sakinah, DD Wisudanti, C Abrori, S Supangat, LR Ramadhani, ... Indian journal of pharmacology 56 (3), 186-190 , 2024 2024 Citations: 7
Hubungan pengetahuan terhadap sikap dan perilaku penggunaan antibiotik pada mahasiswa medis dan kesehatan Universitas Jember DD Wisudanti, WH Setyaningrum, E Efensi Jember Medical Journal 2 (2), 72-82 , 2023 2023 Citations: 7
Assessments of quality of life in burn patients after hospital treatment in Jember AM Utami, U Elfiah, DD Wisudanti JKKI: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 157-164 , 2020 2020 Citations: 7
Aktivitas Ekstrak Metanol Bawang Putih (Allium sativum) sebagai Penghambat Pembentukan Biofilm pada Pseudomonas aeruginosa (The Activity of Methanolic Extract of Garlic (Allium … RPL Wangi, E Suswati, DD Wisudanti Pustaka Kesehatan 5 (3), 537-543 , 2017 2017 Citations: 7
Effect of Soyflour (Glycine max L.) Hepatoprotector Activity on Liver MDA Level in Male Wistar Rat Induced by Diazinon SA Himah, DD Wisudanti, H Fatmawati Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences 4 (1), 1-6 , 2018 2018 Citations: 6
Literature Review: Therapeutic Application of Geraniin From Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum) Peel Extract as Antihyperglycemic Through Its Antioxidant Activity in Type 2 Diabetes … DD Wisudanti NurseLine Journal 1 (1), 120-138 , 2016 2016 Citations: 6
Hubungan antara Kadar Feritin dengan Malondialdehyde pada Pasien Talasemia β Mayor di RSD dr. Soebandi Jember TD Permatasari, R Riyanti, DD Wisudanti Pustaka Kesehatan 7 (1), 52 , 2020 2020 Citations: 5
Hepatoprotective Effects of Soy Flour (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) Supplementation in Diazinon-Treated Wistar Rats TH Desie Dwi Wisudanti, Rena Normasari Tropical Journal of Natural Product Research 5 (2), 233-237 , 2021 2021 Citations: 3
Analysis of Varicose Vein in Lower Extremities Risk Factors on Woman Laborers of Tobacco Picker at Ajung District Jember Regency MF Akbar, ISW Astuti, DD Wisudanti Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences 5 (1), 39-44 , 2019 2019 Citations: 3
Long-Term Effects of Low-Dose Chlorpyrifos Exposure on Serum Albumin Levels in Male Wistar Rats DD Wisudanti, N Hidayat, MA Jauhani Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research 10 (3), 120-125 , 2024 2024 Citations: 2
Gel of Monascus purpureus JmbA rice accelerate wound healing in diabetic rats I Sutejo, DD Wisudanti, AK Nisa, AF Goestien, LN Widiastuti, ... Journal of Research in Pharmacy 28 (3), 699-707 , 2024 2024 Citations: 2
Effect of Low-Dose Chlorpyrifos on Hepatocyte Necrosis and Serum Albumin Levels in Wistar Rats C Abrori, SA Dwisaraswati, SS Wahyudi, NS Rumastika 2025 Citations: 1
The Correlation Between Organophosphate Pesticide Exposure and Incidence of Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review AMN Octavia, DD Wisudanti, P Wulandari Indonesian Journal of Cancer 18 (4), 501-506 , 2024 2024 Citations: 1
Effectiveness of Vitamin C Administration on Outcome in COVID-19 Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis DD Wisudanti, NLNS Kusumasari, A Handoko, C Abrori, AM Raharjo Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia 43 (2), 121-130 , 2023 2023 Citations: 1
The Correlation between Fatigue and Quality of Life on Knee Osteoarthritis Patient at RSD dr. Soebandi Jember Y Hermansyah, MP Ridlo, DD Wisudanti Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences 8 (3), 170-174 , 2022 2022 Citations: 1