Synthesis and photo-physical investigation of nano SiC particulate reinforced material for binder jet3D printing R. Selvam, R. Prakash, T. Ilakkiya, Joji Thomas, C. Devanathan Recent Innovations in Sciences and Humanities Highlights the State of Art Developments and Innovations Which Impacts Science and Engineering, 2025 In the view of insinuating an enhanced material for binder jetting 3D printing, nano silicon carbide (SiC) particulate is synthesized and studied for its superior properties which is then bonded with polyester for its application in binder jet 3D printing. In order to predict the physical characteristics of the developed SiC particulate for application in binder jet products, physical investigations are carried out that includes tensile, compression, hardness, flexural and impact tests to superscribe the preponderance of this developed material. In the perspective of letting homogeneity of this product and to understand the morphology, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis, Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis, FTIR, Energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDAX) and XRD analysis are conducted. This experimental analysis proves that the developed product has good thermal stability by conducting Thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA) test and results proves the thermal degradation occurs in the beginning itself for initial mass change of 9.56% at 390 °C. Also, greater resistance to water absorption of 0.001%. This nano silicon carbide particulate is used to form polyester matrix composite nPMC, which is heat-resistant, lightweight and noteworthy compressive strength.
Optimization of energy absorption and vibration behaviour of TPMS Schwarz P and Schoen Gyroid lattice structures using Taguchi L9 orthogonal array N. Sathishkumar, K.M. Kumar, R. Selvam, A.S.M. Udayakumar Journal of Elastomers and Plastics, 2024 In this study, the optimization of printing parameters in fused deposition modeling (FDM) is addressed, focusing on their impact on energy absorption and vibration behaviour of triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) lattice structures, specifically Pseudo-periodic-based Schwarz P and Schoen Gyroid designs. The experimental design employs a Taguchi L9 orthogonal array involving layer height (0.15 mm, 0.30 mm, 0.45 mm), build orientation (0°, 45°, 90°), and extruder temperature (190°C, 200°C, 210°C) as inputs. These lattice structures are generated through Math Mod and simulated using Blender, with Autodesk Mesh mixer refining the STL file. The lattice fabrication employs PLA (polylactic acid). Comparative analysis is conducted against a high-density solid structure lacking lattice design. Optimal parameters for Schwarz P lattice are found to be 0.45 mm layer height, 0° build orientation, and 200°C extruder temperature, while for Schoen Gyroid lattice, 0.30 mm layer height, 0° build orientation, and 210°C extruder temperature. Solid structure optimization yields 0.30 mm layer height, 90° build orientation, and 190°C extruder temperature. Solid structures outperform Schwarz-P and Schoen-Gyroid in energy absorption and vibration behaviour, with Schwarz P showing superior properties over Schoen Gyroid.
Multi-attribute optimization of AWJM parameters on hybrid kevlar/SS wire mesh epoxy composites M. Subramanian, R. Selvam, N. Monish, Babu. Vinoth Materials and Manufacturing Processes, 2024 Fiber/metal hybrid composites are perceived as superior materials for applications in machine tools because of their enhanced machinability, lightweight nature, and vibration-damping capabilities. The application of AWJM to hybrid composites introduces challenges, including kerf convergence ratio and surface irregularity issues throughout the machining process. This study is all about the AWJM of a Kevlar fiber/SS wire mesh epoxy composite with silicon carbide filler particles and garnet as the abrasive material. The study aims to investigate the effects of varying machining conditions, such as cutting velocity, abrasive performance rate, and nozzle tip distance, and to determine the most effective machining parameters using TOPSIS technique. To achieve this, a total of 27 different experimental trials were conducted, and two key attributes, namely kerf convergence ratio and surface irregularity, were recorded. This approach empowers all-encompassing evaluation and comparison of diverse machining parameter combinations, thus expediting the selection of the most fitting parameters to attain desired machining outcomes.
Effect of silicon carbide on kerf convergence and irregularity of the surface during abrasive water jet machining of fiber-metal hybrid composites R. Selvam, M. Subramanian, M. Diviya, T. M. Yunus Khan, Rahmath Ulla Baig, Tansir Ahamad, Md. Abul Kalam, Abdul Razak, N. Monish, Anteneh Wogasso Wodajo Scientific Reports, 2023 The traditional way to machine hybrid composites is hard because they tend to break, have a high retraction, have a high service temperature, and have an uneven surface irregularity. For high-strength fiber/metal composite constructions, alternative machining methods have drawn interest as a solution to these problems. Current research focuses on enhancing the Abrasive Water Jet Machining process by optimizing its variables using a composite material of epoxy reinforced with silicon carbide, stainless steel wire mesh, and Kevlar. The variables assessed are the Nozzle-to-substrate gap (S), the Abrasive discharge molding and different percentages of silicon carbide (SiC) filler (0%, 3%, and 6% by weight), three different types of hybrid laminates (H1, H2, and H3) were produced. The response surface method (RSM) was utilized in this learning, specifically on a central composite design, to calculate and optimize machining variables based on the Kerf convergence ratio (Kt) and Surface irregularity (Ra) as responses. According to the results, the traverse feed velocity, Abrasive discharge proportion, and Nozzle-to-substrate gap are the critical factors in determining Surface irregularity and Kerf convergence width (H1 laminate) for a fiber/metal laminate with 0%, 3% and 6% weight fraction. In the case of a 3% weight fraction H2 laminate, the traverse feed velocity was identified as the primary factor affecting the Kerf convergence ratio. In contrast, traverse feed velocity and Nozzle-to-substrate gap had the most significant influence on Surface irregularity. The findings also indicated that S, followed by Abrasive discharge proportion and traverse feed velocity, are the variables that have the most significant influence when cutting 6 wt% SiC filler particle fiber/metal laminate (H3 laminate). For Surface irregularity, the combination of traverse feed velocity and Nozzle-to-substrate gap had the most significant impact. To validate the optimization results, confirmatory tests was conducted, and the findings were very similar to the experimental values, indicating the accuracy and effectiveness of the optimization process. To better understand the manufacturing processes, a scanning electron microscope was used to examine the morphological features of the machined surfaces, such as delamination, fibre breakage, and fibre pull-out.
Optimizing hybrid composites: Enhancing mechanical properties with SiC and Al 2 O 3 nanoparticles using response surface methodology G Ashwin Prabhu, R Selvam, V Tiwari, BP Vijaykumar, V Subramaniyan, ... Journal of Materials Research 40 (19), 2723-2734 , 2025 2025
Evaluating hybrid basalt and stainless-steel wire mesh laminated composites under low impact velocity tests for naval applications G Ashwin Prabhu, R Selvam, KM Kumar Journal of Materials Research 40 (14), 2169-2180 , 2025 2025 Citations: 2
Fabrication and characterisation of saw dust polymer composite S Murugapoopathi, G Ashwin Prabhu, G Chandrasekar, R Selvam, ... Journal of The Institution of Engineers (India): Series D 106 (1), 139-144 , 2025 2025 Citations: 15
Optimization of energy absorption and vibration behaviour of TPMS Schwarz P and Schoen Gyroid lattice structures using Taguchi L9 orthogonal array N Sathishkumar, KM Kumar, R Selvam, ASM Udayakumar Journal of Elastomers & Plastics 56 (5), 539-576 , 2024 2024 Citations: 8
Effect of process parameter on wire cut EDM using RSM method R Selvam, M Vignesh, R Pugazhenthi, G Anbuchezhiyan, ... International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM) 18 (5 … , 2024 2024 Citations: 19
Extraction of novel biosilica from finger millet husk and its coconut rachilla-reinforced epoxy biocomposite: mechanical, thermal, and hydrophobic behaviour P Sivamurugan, R Selvam, M Pandian, MS Ashraf, IS Chakrapani, ... Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery 14 (13), 14251-14259 , 2024 2024 Citations: 38
Multi-attribute optimization of AWJM parameters on hybrid kevlar/SS wire mesh epoxy composites M Subramanian, R Selvam, N Monish, B Vinoth Materials and Manufacturing Processes 39 (8), 1029-1043 , 2024 2024 Citations: 8
Optimum cutting performance of AWJM for Fiber/Metal hybrid composites using GRA-ANN methods M Subramanian, R Selvam, T Balasubramanian, AV Madhusuthan Materials Today: Proceedings , 2024 2024 Citations: 5
Enhancing the mechanical properties of basalt fiber and stainless steel wire mesh composites incorporating fire retardants through response surface methodology optimization GA Prabhu, R Selvam, KM Kumar Fibers and Polymers 25 (4), 1443-1455 , 2024 2024 Citations: 5
Effect of silicon carbide on kerf convergence and irregularity of the surface during abrasive water jet machining of fiber-metal hybrid composites R Selvam, M Subramanian, M Diviya, TMY Khan, RU Baig, T Ahamad, ... Scientific Reports 13 (1), 17391 , 2023 2023 Citations: 13
Carbon Nanomaterials for Energy Storage K Rajesh, P Krishnan, R Selvam, S Kollur, AJ Arockiam, FI Ezema, ... Materials for Sustainable Energy Storage at the Nanoscale, 437-444 , 2023 2023
Plain Kevlar and a CNT-reinforced Kevlar epoxy polymer composite: Comparative study of its mechanical, low velocity and ballistic impact properties P Ravindran, KM Kumar, S Rangasamy, KRV Kumar Iranian Polymer Journal 32 (2), 239-249 , 2023 2023 Citations: 12
IMPROVED THERMAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF BORON NITRIDE COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH POLYPROPYLENE TEREPHTHALATE P Ashokkumar, R Selvam, S Magibalan, SS Kumar, G Ramesh, ... Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results, 577-585 , 2022 2022
Frictional Study of tungsten carbide mechanical seal under synthetic oil mixed with acrylamide powder lubrication AKS Krishna Kumar P, Selvam R, Shankar S, Arun Vasantha Geethan K, Ramesh B Jurnal Tribology 35, 1-15 , 2022 2022
Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Ballistic Impact Analysis on Kevlar Reinforced Polymer Composites and Shape Memory Alloy Sheet Reinforced Kevlar Epoxy Polymer … R Prabhu, KM Kumar, R Selvam, KRV Kumar Polymer (Korea) 46 (4), 470-475 , 2022 2022 Citations: 2
Influence of garnet abrasive in drilling of Basalt–Kevlar–Glass fiber reinforced polymer cross ply laminate by Abrasive Water Jet Machining process N Sathishkumar, R Selvam, KM Kumar, AH Abishini, TK Rahman, ... Materials Today: Proceedings 62, 1361-1368 , 2022 2022 Citations: 21
An experimental investigation on machinability of aluminium metal matrix composite Al6061 reinforced with SiC through wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) B Ramesh, SS Kumar, I Saravanan, AH Elsheikh, R Selvam, ... AIP Conference Proceedings 2417 (1), 020004 , 2021 2021 Citations: 1
Comparative study of shape memory alloy reinforced kevlar polymer composite in sheet and wire form with plain kevlar polymer composite R Prabu, KM Kumar, R Selvam, KRV Kumar 폴리머 45 (3), 353-362 , 2021 2021 Citations: 4
Study on PLA and PA thermoplastic polymers reinforced with carbon additives by 3D printing process N Arunkumar, N Sathishkumar, SS Sanmugapriya, R Selvam Materials Today: Proceedings 46, 8871-8879 , 2021 2021 Citations: 30
An investigation on machining characteristics in abrasive water jet machining of hybrid laminated composites with SiC nano particles R Selvam, N Arunkumar, L Karunamoorthy Materials Today: Proceedings 39, 1701-1709 , 2021 2021 Citations: 15
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Investigation on performance of abrasive water jet in machining hybrid composites R Selvam, L Karunamoorthy, N Arunkumar Materials and Manufacturing Processes 32 (6), 700-706 , 2017 2017 Citations: 120
Extraction of novel biosilica from finger millet husk and its coconut rachilla-reinforced epoxy biocomposite: mechanical, thermal, and hydrophobic behaviour P Sivamurugan, R Selvam, M Pandian, MS Ashraf, IS Chakrapani, ... Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery 14 (13), 14251-14259 , 2024 2024 Citations: 38
Study on PLA and PA thermoplastic polymers reinforced with carbon additives by 3D printing process N Arunkumar, N Sathishkumar, SS Sanmugapriya, R Selvam Materials Today: Proceedings 46, 8871-8879 , 2021 2021 Citations: 30
Influence of garnet abrasive in drilling of Basalt–Kevlar–Glass fiber reinforced polymer cross ply laminate by Abrasive Water Jet Machining process N Sathishkumar, R Selvam, KM Kumar, AH Abishini, TK Rahman, ... Materials Today: Proceedings 62, 1361-1368 , 2022 2022 Citations: 21
Effect of process parameter on wire cut EDM using RSM method R Selvam, M Vignesh, R Pugazhenthi, G Anbuchezhiyan, ... International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM) 18 (5 … , 2024 2024 Citations: 19
Optimization of drilling parameters on hybrid natural fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites R Selvam, N Sathishkumar, KM Kumar, N Arunkumar, ... IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 923 (1), 012059 , 2020 2020 Citations: 19
Fabrication and characterisation of saw dust polymer composite S Murugapoopathi, G Ashwin Prabhu, G Chandrasekar, R Selvam, ... Journal of The Institution of Engineers (India): Series D 106 (1), 139-144 , 2025 2025 Citations: 15
An investigation on machining characteristics in abrasive water jet machining of hybrid laminated composites with SiC nano particles R Selvam, N Arunkumar, L Karunamoorthy Materials Today: Proceedings 39, 1701-1709 , 2021 2021 Citations: 15
Effect of silicon carbide on kerf convergence and irregularity of the surface during abrasive water jet machining of fiber-metal hybrid composites R Selvam, M Subramanian, M Diviya, TMY Khan, RU Baig, T Ahamad, ... Scientific Reports 13 (1), 17391 , 2023 2023 Citations: 13
Experimental investigation and numerical analysis of the dynamic characteristics of a laminated hybrid composite bed R Selvam, L Karunamoorthy, N Arunkumar Polymer Composites 38 (1), 20-26 , 2017 2017 Citations: 13
Plain Kevlar and a CNT-reinforced Kevlar epoxy polymer composite: Comparative study of its mechanical, low velocity and ballistic impact properties P Ravindran, KM Kumar, S Rangasamy, KRV Kumar Iranian Polymer Journal 32 (2), 239-249 , 2023 2023 Citations: 12
Optimization of energy absorption and vibration behaviour of TPMS Schwarz P and Schoen Gyroid lattice structures using Taguchi L9 orthogonal array N Sathishkumar, KM Kumar, R Selvam, ASM Udayakumar Journal of Elastomers & Plastics 56 (5), 539-576 , 2024 2024 Citations: 8
Multi-attribute optimization of AWJM parameters on hybrid kevlar/SS wire mesh epoxy composites M Subramanian, R Selvam, N Monish, B Vinoth Materials and Manufacturing Processes 39 (8), 1029-1043 , 2024 2024 Citations: 8
Optimum cutting performance of AWJM for Fiber/Metal hybrid composites using GRA-ANN methods M Subramanian, R Selvam, T Balasubramanian, AV Madhusuthan Materials Today: Proceedings , 2024 2024 Citations: 5
Enhancing the mechanical properties of basalt fiber and stainless steel wire mesh composites incorporating fire retardants through response surface methodology optimization GA Prabhu, R Selvam, KM Kumar Fibers and Polymers 25 (4), 1443-1455 , 2024 2024 Citations: 5
Comparative study of shape memory alloy reinforced kevlar polymer composite in sheet and wire form with plain kevlar polymer composite R Prabu, KM Kumar, R Selvam, KRV Kumar 폴리머 45 (3), 353-362 , 2021 2021 Citations: 4
Evaluating hybrid basalt and stainless-steel wire mesh laminated composites under low impact velocity tests for naval applications G Ashwin Prabhu, R Selvam, KM Kumar Journal of Materials Research 40 (14), 2169-2180 , 2025 2025 Citations: 2
Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Ballistic Impact Analysis on Kevlar Reinforced Polymer Composites and Shape Memory Alloy Sheet Reinforced Kevlar Epoxy Polymer … R Prabhu, KM Kumar, R Selvam, KRV Kumar Polymer (Korea) 46 (4), 470-475 , 2022 2022 Citations: 2
An experimental investigation on machinability of aluminium metal matrix composite Al6061 reinforced with SiC through wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) B Ramesh, SS Kumar, I Saravanan, AH Elsheikh, R Selvam, ... AIP Conference Proceedings 2417 (1), 020004 , 2021 2021 Citations: 1
Evaluation of flexural and interlaminar shear strength of laminated hybrid composites R Selvam, N Arunkumar, L Karunamoorthy Applied Mechanics and Materials 592, 276-281 , 2014 2014 Citations: 1