Computer Engineering, Information Systems, Health Informatics, Biomedical Engineering
31
Scopus Publications
576
Scholar Citations
8
Scholar h-index
7
Scholar i10-index
Scopus Publications
An empirical study on the application of KANs for classification Samuel Sampaio Costa, Matilde Pato, Nuno Datia Icaai 2024 Conference Proceedings of the 2024 8th International Conference on Advances in Artificial Intelligence, 2025 Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) represent a breakthrough in deep learning, diverging from Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLPs) by generalizing the Kolmogorov-Arnold representation theorem (KAT) to networks of arbitrary depth and width. This theorem facilitates the decomposition of multivariate functions into constituent one-dimensional elements, with learnable activation functions on weights and the sum operator on nodes. KANs have been shown to exhibit robust performance in function approximation, validated across mathematical, physical, and practical domains such as traffic prediction and medical diagnostics. Our study investigates KANs' efficacy through comprehensive evaluations on OpenML, Kaggle and UCI datasets, with a focus on enhancing Human Activity Recognition systems. They demonstrate high classification performance compared to conventional machine learning approaches and MLPs. These findings underscore KANs' potential as scalable, interpretable tools in modern machine learning applications given their favorable neural scaling laws.
Mapping Drug Interactions and Therapeutic Clusters through Knowledge Graph Visualization Ana Carolina Pereira, Matilde Pato, Nuno Datia Proceedings of the International Conference on Information Visualisation, 2025 Knowledge graphs (KGs) have emerged as powerful tools for biomedical research, enabling the integration and analysis of heterogeneous data sources. This study explores how a KG, combined with the Neo4j graph database, supports drug analysis and the extraction of biomedical insights. First, data from DailyMed, Purple Book and Orange Book are collected and standardized to ensure interoperability. Second, Named Entity Recognition is applied to address inconsistencies across sources. A hierarchical approach is used to link drugs to Disease Ontology, Orphanet, DrugBank, and ChEBI or active ingredient-based IDs, ensuring data accuracy. The constructed KG facilitates diverse analytical tasks, including the identification of drug-disease associations, longitudinal analysis of drug approval trends, and characterization of common routes of administration. Our results reveal complex interconnections between 561 drugs and 176 diseases, identifying significant regulatory hubs and therapeutic clusters. Temporal analysis demonstrated an acceleration in regulatory activity in recent years, while bipartite network analysis of administration routes revealed predominant delivery methods. Furthermore, graph algorithms provided by Neo4j allow advanced analyses such as finding the shortest paths between drugs based on their regulatory and therapeutic properties, revealing clusters of similar medications, and uncovering candidates for drug repurposing. The findings highlight the potential of KG methodologies in pharmaceutical research, offering a scalable approach to complex biomedical data analysis.
Machine learning algorithms to use in the development of maintenance strategies for wind turbines J. Sobral, N. Datia, M. Pato, C. Guedes Soares Innovations in Renewable Energies Offshore Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Renewable Energies Offshore Renew 2024, 2025 This paper addresses machine learning algorithms, which are commonly employed to analyse vast amounts of data collected by condition monitoring systems in wind turbines to identify patterns, anomalies, and trends in the data, enabling predictive maintenance and decision-making. Several possibilities and potential uses of these algorithms in developing predictive maintenance strategies to enhance the reliability and efficiency of wind energy systems are considered. The paper also presents a case study, showing how to deal with data from a Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition system and use it in machine learning algorithms.
A Serverless Approach for Resource-constrained Smart Locker Networks M. Seleiro, J. Simão, N. Datia, R. Rebelo, M. Pato, A. Serrador, P. Sampaio Procedia Computer Science, 2025 Online retail sales continue to grow, presenting couriers companies with a chance to enhance their market presence. Couriers must keep up with this trend in package processing and delivery. A modern solution is the use of smart lockers. These are equipped with a minimum amount of computing resources, while communicating efficiently with cloud supported services. To address these constraints, developers must consider the system architecture, deployment strategies, and data processing optimisation of the lockers (edge) and the main services (cloud), working alongside stakeholders to acquire the most appropriate hardware for the project. In this paper, we explore the use of a serverless architecture for smart locker. Using stateless functions and workflows, the locker can quickly and effectively react to events from the cloud and its own frontend, while supporting a lightweight serverless framework that provides an easy way to deploy and maintain the continuous software services/functions execution. These serverless frameworks have low resource requirements, allowing developers to utilize less resourceful hardware for the benefit of stakeholders. Additionally, a work-in-progress workflow prototype for the locker functions will also be presented, tested in a resource-constrained environment using faasd as the supporting framework, and compared against a more traditional service-oriented approach – Spring services. Our results show that serverless performed considerably well when compared to service-oriented solutions, with comparable results in terms of both memory usage and response latency.
A Unified Communication Architecture for Smart Locker Networks and Mobile Access João Silva, Rogério Campos-Rebelo, Nuno Datia, António Serrador, Matilde Pato, José Simão, Pedro Sampaio Proceedings 2025 9th International Young Engineers Forum on Electrical and Computer Engineering Yef Ece 2025, 2025 E-commerce has seen considerable growth, mainly driven by the COVID-19 pandemic. As life returns to normal, challenges with scheduling home deliveries have become more frequent, resulting in a surge in the use of Pick-Up Drop-Off (PUDO) solutions. Smart lockers stand out among these, as they are unattended and allow extended use hours. This work examines various communication strategies between smart-phones, local lockers, and a central server that can support multiple locker hardware and environment configurations. By implementing and testing various approaches, this research aims to identify the advantages and disadvantages of each approach in terms of convenience, reliability, security, compatibility and locker hardware cost. The conclusions of this work help deter-mine, among a set of approaches, which is the most cost-efficient approach, presents advantages and disadvantages depending on environmental conditions, while contributing to the advancement of loT-based cyber-physical systems in the smart locker ecosys-tem. To validate and test these approaches, a mobile application was developed, and the existing backend(local locker and central system) was modified to support the different communication strategies. This work was carried out in collaboration with CTT, a Portuguese postal company.
Survey on Recommender Systems for Biomedical Items in Life and Health Sciences Matilde Pato, Márcia Barros, Francisco M. Couto ACM Computing Surveys, 2024 The generation of biomedical data is of such magnitude that its retrieval and analysis have posed several challenges. A survey of recommender system (RS) approaches in biomedical fields is provided in this analysis, along with a discussion of existing challenges related to large-scale biomedical information retrieval systems. We collect original studies, identify entities and models, and discuss how knowledge graphs (KGs) can improve results. As a result, most of the papers used model-based collaborative filtering algorithms, most of the available datasets did not follow the standard format < user, item, rating >, and regarding qualitative evaluations of RSs use mainly classification metrics. Finally, we have assembled and coded a unique dataset of 60 papers — Sur-RS4BioT, available for download at DOI:10.34740/kaggle/ds/2346894
Enhancing Drug Reviews Insights through Exploratory Data Analysis and Sentiment Analysis Ana Sofia Pinto, Matilde Pato, Nuno Datia Proceedings of the International Conference on Information Visualisation, 2024 The increasing volume of user-generated content across various online platforms has created vast datasets in multiple domains, including healthcare. This article explores the significant roles of data visualisation and sentiment analysis within the healthcare sector using the UCI ML Drug Review dataset. Our study highlights the value of exploratory data analysis and sentiment analysis in comprehending patient feedback, enriching insights from the dataset. Data visualisation effectively elucidates the data's distribution and key characteristics, while sentiment analysis, performed using TextBlob and VADER, categorises the emotional tone of patient reviews. Our methodology aims to provide a deeper understanding of patient satisfaction and medication efficacy based on user-generated content.
Explainable Feature Ranking Using Interactive Dashboards Diogo Amorim, Matilde Pato, Nuno Datia Proceedings of the International Conference on Information Visualisation, 2024 In the dynamic realm of machine learning, achieving transparency and understandability is crucial for fostering trust and facilitating broader adoption. This study presents an enhanced version of the Ensemble Feature Ranking algorithm, tailored to optimize feature selection in machine learning models. This paper proposes the use of an interactive dashboard application, as part of learning environment, designed to provide users with a visually intuitive platform for exploring the algorithm's internal metrics and rankings. The dashboard facilitates a deeper understanding of feature importance and algorithm behaviour, bridging the gap between complex algorithms and user comprehension. By combining advanced algorithmic techniques with a user-centric interface, our approach promotes transparency, accountability and increased user engagement in the explanation of machine learning models.
Anxolotl, an Anxiety Companion App-Stress Detection Nuno Gomes, Matilde Pato, Pedro Santos, Andrè Lourenço, Lourenço Rodrigues Human Activity and Behavior Analysis Advances in Computer Vision and Sensors Volume 1, 2024
Understanding Portuguese Users of Parcel Locker Services Marta Ferreira, Matilde Pato, António Serrador, Rogério Campos-Rebelo, Nuno Datia, Jose Simão, Pedro Sampaio Proceedings of the International Conference on Information Visualisation, 2024
Recommending Words Using a Bayesian Network Pedro Santos, Matilde Pato, Nuno Datia, José Sobral, Noel Leitão, Manuel Ramos Ferreira, Nuno Gomes Electronics Switzerland, 2023
NLP for Enterprise Asset Management: An Emerging Paradigm Pedro Santos, Nuno Datia, Matilde Pato, José Sobral, Nuno Gomes, Noel Leitão, Manuel R. Ferreira Proceedings of the International Conference on Information Visualisation, 2023
UWB Antenna for Medical Image Vitor Cruz, Joao Nuno Matos, Pedro Pinho, M. P. M. Pato 2018 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium and Usnc Ursi National Radio Science Meeting Apsursi 2018 Proceedings, 2018
Why do women pursue a Ph. D. in Computer Science? E Ábrahám, M Goulão, MV Janičić, SJ Delany, A Mersni, O Yeremenko, ... Journal of Systems and Software, 112586 , 2025 2025 Citations: 6
Mapping Drug Interactions and Therapeutic Clusters through Knowledge Graph Visualization AC Pereira, M Pato, N Datia 2025 29th International Conference Information Visualisation (IV), 389-395 , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
A Unified Communication Architecture for Smart Locker Networks and Mobile Access J Silva, R Campos-Rebelo, N Datia, A Serrador, M Pato, J Simão, ... 2025 9th International Young Engineers Forum on Electrical and Computer … , 2025 2025
Optimizing Public Transport with Real-Time Passenger Analytics NC João Cravo, Matilde Pato, José Simão First International Conference on Transportation Systems (TS2025), 8 , 2025 2025
Knowledge Graphs as Educational Tools in Biomedical Education AC Pereira, M Pato, N Datia womENcourage™ 2025 Computer Science: a Catalyst for Educational Change , 2025 2025
A Serverless Approach for Resource-constrained Smart Locker Networks M Seleiro, J Simão, N Datia, R Rebelo, M Pato, A Serrador, P Sampaio Procedia Computer Science 256, 602-609 , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Machine learning algorithms to use in the development of maintenance strategies for wind turbines J Sobral, N Datia, M Pato, CG Soares Innovations in Renewable Energies Offshore, 491-501 , 2024 2024 Citations: 1
An empirical study on the application of KANs for classification SS Costa, M Pato, N Datia Proceedings of the 2024 8th international conference on advances in … , 2024 2024 Citations: 3
Understanding Portuguese Users of Parcel Locker Services M Ferreira, M Pato, A Serrador, R Campos-Rebelo, N Datia, J Simão, ... 2024 28th International Conference Information Visualisation (IV), 45-51 , 2024 2024 Citations: 2
Explainable Feature Ranking Using Interactive Dashboards D Amorim, M Pato, N Datia 2024 28th International Conference Information Visualisation (IV), 1-6 , 2024 2024 Citations: 2
Enhancing Drug Reviews Insights through Exploratory Data Analysis and Sentiment Analysis AS Pinto, M Pato, N Datia 2024 28th International Conference Information Visualisation (IV), 190-195 , 2024 2024 Citations: 3
Road Traffic Flow Prediction with Visual Analytics N Datia, MPM Pato, J Vaz, JM Pires Artificial Intelligence and Visualization: Advancing Visual Knowledge … , 2024 2024 Citations: 1
How NLP and Visual Analytics Can Improve Asset Management P Santos, MPM Pato, N Datia, J Sobral Artificial Intelligence and Visualization: Advancing Visual Knowledge … , 2024 2024 Citations: 1
Survey on recommender systems for biomedical items in life and health sciences M Pato, M Barros, FM Couto ACM Computing Surveys 56 (6), 1-32 , 2024 2024 Citations: 7
Best Practices From Bachelor/Master Studies to Ph. D A Mersni, C Oehlhorn, E Abraham, K Boudaoud, L Schmid, M Pato, ... EUGAIN, Informatics Europe, COST , 2024 2024
Anxolotl, an Anxiety Companion App–Stress Detection N Gomes, M Pato, P Santos, A Lourenço, L Rodrigues Human Activity and Behavior Analysis, 147-162 , 2024 2024 Citations: 2
Recommending words using a bayesian network P Santos, M Pato, N Datia, J Sobral, N Leitão, M Ramos Ferreira, ... Electronics 12 (10), 2218 , 2023 2023 Citations: 2
IRONEDGE: Stream processing architecture for edge applications JP Vitorino, J Simão, N Datia, M Pato Algorithms 16 (2), 123 , 2023 2023 Citations: 5
Evaluating the performance of algorithms in axillary microwave imaging towards improved breast cancer staging M Pato, R Eleutério, RC Conceição, DM Godinho Sensors 23 (3), 1496 , 2023 2023 Citations: 8
A survey on wearable sensors for mental health monitoring N Gomes, M Pato, AR Lourenco, N Datia Sensors 23 (3), 1330 , 2023 2023 Citations: 163
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
A survey on wearable sensors for mental health monitoring N Gomes, M Pato, AR Lourenco, N Datia Sensors 23 (3), 1330 , 2023 2023 Citations: 163
Finite element studies of the deformation of the pelvic floor JAC Martins, MPM Pato, EB Pires, RMN Jorge, M Parente, ... Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1101 (1), 316-334 , 2007 2007 Citations: 149
A finite element model of skeletal muscles JAC Martins, MPM Pato, EB Pires Virtual and Physical Prototyping 1 (3), 159-170 , 2006 2006 Citations: 78
Ensemble feature ranking applied to medical data V Santos, N Datia, MPM Pato Procedia Technology 17, 223-230 , 2014 2014 Citations: 36
Finite element studies of the mechanical behaviour of the diaphragm in normal and pathological cases MPM Pato, NJG Santos, P Areias, EB Pires, M De Carvalho, S Pinto, ... Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering 14 (06), 505-513 , 2011 2011 Citations: 33
Exploring air quality using a multiple spatial resolution dashboard—a case study in lisbon R Taborda, N Datia, MPM Pato, JM Pires 2020 24th International Conference Information Visualisation (IV), 140-145 , 2020 2020 Citations: 15
Active and passive behaviors of soft tissues: Pelvic floor muscles MPM Pato, P Areias International Journal for Numerical Methods in Biomedical Engineering 26 (6 … , 2010 2010 Citations: 12
The ISELthesis LaTeX Template's Manual M Pato https://github.com/matpato/iselthesis , 2017 2017 Citations: 9
Evaluating the performance of algorithms in axillary microwave imaging towards improved breast cancer staging M Pato, R Eleutério, RC Conceição, DM Godinho Sensors 23 (3), 1496 , 2023 2023 Citations: 8
Survey on recommender systems for biomedical items in life and health sciences M Pato, M Barros, FM Couto ACM Computing Surveys 56 (6), 1-32 , 2024 2024 Citations: 7
Why do women pursue a Ph. D. in Computer Science? E Ábrahám, M Goulão, MV Janičić, SJ Delany, A Mersni, O Yeremenko, ... Journal of Systems and Software, 112586 , 2025 2025 Citations: 6
Finite element studies of the deformation of the pelvic floor JAC Martins, MPM Pato, EB Pires, RMN Jorge, M Parente, ... Journal of Biomechanics 39, S627 , 2006 2006 Citations: 6
IRONEDGE: Stream processing architecture for edge applications JP Vitorino, J Simão, N Datia, M Pato Algorithms 16 (2), 123 , 2023 2023 Citations: 5
Comparing word embeddings through visualisation P Santos, N Datia, M Pato, J Sobral 2022 26th International Conference Information Visualisation (IV), 91-97 , 2022 2022 Citations: 5
Integrated electromyography visualization with multi temporal resolution P Cardoso, N Datia, MPM Pato 2017 11th international symposium on medical information and communication … , 2017 2017 Citations: 5
A finite element model of skeletal muscle B Boubaker, M Pato, E Pires Virtual Phys. Prototyp 1 (159-170), 673 , 2006 2006 Citations: 5
NLP for Enterprise Asset Management: An Emerging Paradigm P Santos, N Datia, M Pato, J Sobral, N Gomes, N Leitão, MR Ferreira 27th International Conference Information Visualisation (IV), 238-243 , 2023 2023 Citations: 4
An empirical study on the application of KANs for classification SS Costa, M Pato, N Datia Proceedings of the 2024 8th international conference on advances in … , 2024 2024 Citations: 3
Enhancing Drug Reviews Insights through Exploratory Data Analysis and Sentiment Analysis AS Pinto, M Pato, N Datia 2024 28th International Conference Information Visualisation (IV), 190-195 , 2024 2024 Citations: 3
Understanding Portuguese Users of Parcel Locker Services M Ferreira, M Pato, A Serrador, R Campos-Rebelo, N Datia, J Simão, ... 2024 28th International Conference Information Visualisation (IV), 45-51 , 2024 2024 Citations: 2