Integrating AI and Multimodal Data for Enhancing Cancer Prediction Kanakaprabha. S, A. Prasanth Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things Idciot 2026, 2026 Digital Twin (DT) technology, which provides dynamic, real-time virtual representations of patients and healthcare systems, is proving a major advance in clinical practice and medical research. It is crucial because it makes healthcare more accurate, personalized, and predictive, permitting doctors to predict the development of diseases and enhance treatment results. The proposed study introduces and compares three predictive frameworks AI-Only Model, Physics-Based Model, and Hybrid AI-DT Model to evaluate clinical decision accuracy and system performance. Based on experimental results, the Hybrid AI-DT Model outperforms the other two models by successfully integrating physiological simulations with data-driven intelligence, achieving an accuracy level of 93.5 %. This integrated method improves clinical prediction reliability, model interpretability, and diagnostic precision. The study influences find that the Hybrid AI-DT framework offers an effective foundation for digital healthcare systems of the future. To be able to provide scalable, safe, and intelligent Digital Twin ecosystems for practical use in medicine, future research will focus on large-scale validation, federated learning for privacy-preserving data sharing, and cloud-edge computing integration.
A Lightweight Image-Processing Pipeline for Parkinson's Disease Identification using Enhanced MRI and GLCM Features Thanam. A, Prasanth Aruchamy Proceedings of 6th International Conference on Expert Clouds and Applications Icoeca 2026, 2026 In The usefulness of deep learning, hybrid CNN models, and feature-fusion algorithms for medical image analysis and Parkinson's disease (PD) detection has been shown in recent publications. However, these methods frequently need big annotated datasets and considerable processing power. On the other hand, utilizing an open-access Parkinson's MRI dataset, this paper evaluates a lightweight image-processing pipeline for PD detection using improved brain MRI and Gray-Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) features. Increase structural clarity, the suggested preprocessing step uses edge preservation, contrast enhancement, and noise reduction. According to hypothetical data, PD images show greater distortion with a larger mean squared error (MSE = 2000–2600) than normal cases (1500–2300), whereas normal MRI images obtain higher structural similarity (SSIM = 0.40–0.50) compared to PD images (0.30–0.45). Moreover, GLCM contrast values are much lower in PD MRI (77.94) than in normal MRI (118.56), propose neurodegeneration-related texture degradation. These quantitative findings show that the suggested lightweight pipeline provides a computationally efficient substitute for deep learning-based diagnostic frameworks by successfully capturing discriminative structural and textural changes in PD MRI.
Preface Studies in Computational Intelligence, 2026
Real Time Agriculture Monitoring and Communication System using Video Streams and IoT Networking A. Prasanth, E. Rajini, E. Meghana Proceedings of 6th International Conference on Expert Clouds and Applications Icoeca 2026, 2026 The need for optimal resource consumption and real-time monitoring in the field has significantly led to the growth of smart agriculture technologies. The Internet of Things (IoT) provides an environmental parameter to monitor and support the concept of data-driven agricultural-related decisions. This paper describes the design of a real-time agriculture monitoring and communication system. It combines environmental parameter monitoring through IoT technology and data processing via cloud technology to emphasize the concept of precision agriculture. The proposed design uses the concept of sensor technology to monitor the critical parameters of the environment such as the moisture content, the temperature, and the humidity levels. The parameters are then sent to the cloud platform for real-time monitoring. In addition to the sensor-based monitoring, the system allows for real-time observation of the field conditions for enhancing the situational awareness that helps in making timely decisions.
Intelligent Farm: An Automated Farming Technology Deploying Reinforcement Learning for Agroforestry Conservation Agriculture K. Kalaivanan, V. Bhanumathi, Prasanth Aruchamy Climate Smart Agriculture, 2026 Cloud computing and artificial intelligence (AI) are emerging technologies in all real-time applications. The automation of detecting and predicting water irrigation, pest control, and fertilizer usage is still crucial in agroforestry. The Internet of Things (IoT) is the most promising tool in implementing intelligent farming and improving land management. The goal of agroforestry is to preserve the environment and natural resources. Reinforcement learning (RL) is used for prediction and classification in smart agriculture; it considers how crop growth, yield, soil, environmental characteristics, climate, and watering of agricultural fields can change over time and space. The implementation of RL in agroforestry has potential in several real-time smart agricultural applications. This chapter explores the implementation of IoT-based intelligent farming, focusing on various decision-making systems. The cloud computing system in IoT provides extensive services in a centralized manner by sharing computation mechanisms, memory, and costs. Furthermore, it examines the requirement of placing computing techniques near end devices due to the rapid growth of IoT devices in real-time applications. It examines various AI and reinforcement learning techniques utilized to facilitate immediate smart decisions. This chapter also discusses the limitations, challenges, applications, and future prospects of deploying AI and reinforcement learning in intelligent farming.
Seizing Opportunities in Integration of Reinforcement Learning with the Internet of Things for High-Tech Greenhouse and Vertical Farms N. Sathish, V. Yokesh, Prasanth Aruchamy, Pham Chien Thang Climate Smart Agriculture, 2026 Two prominent models for enhancing vertical farming and smart greenhouses are reinforcement learning (RL) and the Internet of Things (IoT). This section explores how various sources of man-made IoT systems can be combined with RL to automate and optimize processes applied to sustainable agriculture systems. Reinforcement learning is known for its adaptive learning capabilities, which are important in the complex environments of a greenhouse or vertical farm. It can ensure speedy adjustments to optimal growth by its responsive control over several conditions. Additionally, RL can quickly adapt to the highlighted growth conditions and manage resources accordingly. Utilizing IoT networks with high-accuracy sensors for continuous observation to dynamically adapt RL weather prediction algorithms to environmental changes in light, humidity, temperature, and soil quality. This combination of technologies paves the way for precision farming, promoting higher performance and lowering price points, and a platform for greater optimization of the entire value chain. This chapter uses RL and IoT to address modern agricultural problems like personnel shortages, climate change, and organic farming. It also handles data management, computational demand, and system integration issues while extending those technologies.
Augmented Reality-/Virtual Reality-Assisted Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Model toward Management of Soil Microbes on Organic Farms G. Amuthavalli, U. Palani, G. Vallathan, Prasanth Aruchamy Climate Smart Agriculture, 2026 The potential implementation of sustainable agriculture under climatic shocks necessitates adopting a holistic organic farming approach, in which the practice of organic soil amendments with technological advancements further reassures the sustainability and food security despite environmental challenges. In the context of climate-smart agriculture, optimal organic farming strategies are achieved by promoting a thriving ecosystem of soil microbes, for which the artificial intelligence manages microbial activity and dependent factors. Ecotoxicological risks due to urbanization are a major threat to soil microbes and affect soil health, impacting crop yield. In this chapter, a deep reinforcement learning-based model with the assistance of augmented reality/virtual reality is discussed to manage soil microbes in organic farming, which effectively assesses ecotoxicological risks in the soil and provides the best practice of climate-smart agriculture to achieve sustainability.
Deep learning for autism spectrum disorder P. Padmakumari, A. Prasanth, Pham Chien Thang, S.L. Haran Perumal, S. Vidivelli Deep Learning Applications in Neuroinformatics Advances Methods and Perspectives, 2026
Blockchain technology-based biometric system Mariya Ouaissa, Mariyam Ouaissa, A. Prasanth Artificial Intelligence for Blockchain and Cybersecurity Powered Iot Applications, 2025
A Future Cyber Security for Secured Smart Home Applications Using the Internet of Things and Blockchain Technology Multimedia Security Tools Techniques and Applications, 2025
Modeling and Simulation for Digital Twins of Blockchain Technology Blockchain Based Digital Twins Research Trends and Challenges, 2025
LLM pretraining methods Anitha Velu, Raghu Ramamoorthy, S. M. Manasa, A. Prasanth Generative AI and Llms Natural Language Processing and Generative Adversarial Networks, 2024
Preface Generative AI and Llms Natural Language Processing and Generative Adversarial Networks, 2024
A Novel Adaptive Unclonable Utility Model for Secure Communication in Internet of Things Environment 14th International Conference on Advances in Computing Control and Telecommunication Technologies Act 2023, 2023
CMOS Implementation of Multivoltage GPIO Driver Praveen Kumar S, Prasanth A, Sharon Janefor K, Jaspar Vinitha Sundari T 3rd International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems Icesc 2022 Proceedings, 2022
Smart Covid-Assist Bot using Image Processing A. Prasanth, E. Saran Karthik, S. Sasikala 2021 International Conference on Advancements in Electrical Electronics Communication Computing and Automation Icaeca 2021, 2021
Particle swarm optimization algorithm based zone head selection in wireless sensor networks International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 2019
Sink mobility analysis in wireless sensor networks Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems, 2017
Enhancing the network lifetime using energy based gateway patrolling in wireless sensor networks International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, 2015
RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Dual‐Stream Context‐Aware GANs for Next‐Generation Recommendation Systems VC Prakash, R Bokka, A Prasanth, M Ouaissa Next‐Generation Recommendation Systems: A Comprehensive Guide to Enabling … , 2026 2026
Climate Smart Agriculture A Velu, A Prasanth, R Ramamoorthy, RK Dhanaraj, S Kadry John Wiley & Sons , 2026 2026
Seizing Opportunities in Integration of Reinforcement Learning with the Internet of Things for High‐Tech Greenhouse and Vertical Farms N Sathish, V Yokesh, P Aruchamy, PC Thang Climate Smart Agriculture, 147-171 , 2026 2026
Augmented Reality‐/Virtual Reality‐Assisted Deep Reinforcement Learning‐Based Model toward Management of Soil Microbes on Organic Farms G Amuthavalli, U Palani, G Vallathan, P Aruchamy Climate Smart Agriculture, 85-100 , 2026 2026
Intelligent Farm: An Automated Farming Technology Deploying Reinforcement Learning for Agroforestry Conservation Agriculture K Kalaivanan, V Bhanumathi, P Aruchamy Climate Smart Agriculture, 101-123 , 2026 2026
The Future of Journalism in an AI World L Kannappan, G Anbazhagan, A Prasanth AI-Assisted Journalism and Media: Opportunities and Challenges, 155-172 , 2026 2026
A QoS-aware hybrid adaptive routing attack detection and mitigation approach for secure IoT-LLN environment A Sakthivel, P Aruchamy, B Perumal The Computer Journal, bxag005 , 2026 2026 Citations: 2
Deep learning for autism spectrum disorder P Padmakumari, A Prasanth, PC Thang, SLH Perumal, S Vidivelli Deep Learning Applications in Neuroinformatics, 195-212 , 2026 2026
Future of Internet of Bio-nano Things in Personalized Healthcare: Applications and Challenges J Sekar, A Prasanth, RK Dhanaraj, S Kadry Academic Press , 2026 2026
A run-through of flexible electronics: challenges and opportunities A Velu, P Aruchamy, R Ramamoorthy, RK Dhanaraj Green Flexible Electronics for Sustainable Healthcare, 1-15 , 2026 2026
Cutting-edge technology: a new standard for green flexible electronics in healthcare A Sonya, P Aruchamy, G Dhanalakshmi, L Chaari Green Flexible Electronics for Sustainable Healthcare, 133-147 , 2026 2026
Flexible electronics in the era of artificial intelligence toward future implanted body sensor networks K Kalaivanan, V Bhanumathi, P Aruchamy Green Flexible Electronics for Sustainable Healthcare, 61-78 , 2026 2026
Next-generation terahertz communication protocols for Internet of Bio-Nano Things and future networking paradigms M Ramachandran, T Prathiba, S Jayachitra, A Prasanth Future of Internet of Bio-Nano Things in Personalized Healthcare, 59-74 , 2026 2026
Demystifying nanobiosensors, nanostimulators, and engineered biosensor devices N Sathish, SS Rajan, A Prasanth, S Jayachitra Future of Internet of Bio-Nano Things in Personalized Healthcare, 41-58 , 2026 2026
Anticipated future developments and integration of advanced computing framework for reliable Internet of Bio-Nano Things K Selvakumari, P Aruchamy, M Ouaissa Future of Internet of Bio-Nano Things in Personalized Healthcare, 173-190 , 2026 2026
Security and privacy aspects of Internet of Bio-Nano Things (confidentiality, integrity, availability, authentication) N Sathish, V Yokesh, A Prasanth, PC Thang Future of Internet of Bio-Nano Things in Personalized Healthcare, 139-154 , 2026 2026
Drones for Transportation Logistics and Disaster Management A Prasanth, RK Dhanaraj, M Sabharwal, V Sharma, S Kadry John Wiley & Sons , 2025 2025
Remote Assessments and Aerial Imaging Using UAV for Disaster Management and Precision Agriculture with Immediate Response–A Case Study K Karunanithy, B Velusamy, A Prasanth Drones for Transportation Logistics and Disaster Management, 371-398 , 2025 2025 Citations: 2
Drone‐Based Application of Warehouse Logistics–A Case Study S Radhakrishnan, A Prasanth, KKD Sowndarya, AA Elngar Drones for Transportation Logistics and Disaster Management, 299-327 , 2025 2025 Citations: 2
A reliable character recognition model based on hybrid feed forward back-propagation neural network and adaptive cuckoo search optimization algorithm LGX Agnel Livingston, D Judson, P Aruchamy Sādhanā 50 (4), 315 , 2025 2025 Citations: 7
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Optimization enabled deep learning‐based ddos attack detection in cloud computing S Balasubramaniam, C Vijesh Joe, TA Sivakumar, A Prasanth, ... International Journal of Intelligent Systems 2023 (1), 2039217 , 2023 2023 Citations: 187
A hybrid ANFIS reptile optimization algorithm for energy-efficient inter-cluster routing in internet of things-enabled wireless sensor networks PPI Vazhuthi, A Prasanth, SP Manikandan, KKD Sowndarya Peer-to-Peer networking and applications 16 (2), 1049-1068 , 2023 2023 Citations: 183
A novel multi-objective optimization strategy for enhancing quality of service in IoT-enabled WSN applications A Prasanth, S Jayachitra Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications 13 (6), 1905-1920 , 2020 2020 Citations: 178
Multi-feature analysis for automated brain stroke classification using weighted Gaussian naïve Bayes classifier S Jayachitra, A Prasanth journal of circuits, systems and computers 30 (10), 2150178 , 2021 2021 Citations: 176
A Tuned classification approach for efficient heterogeneous fault diagnosis in IoT-enabled WSN applications S Lavanya, A Prasanth, S Jayachitra, A Shenbagarajan Measurement 183, 109771 , 2021 2021 Citations: 152
An efficient clinical support system for heart disease prediction using TANFIS classifier J Sekar, P Aruchamy, H Sulaima Lebbe Abdul, AS Mohammed, ... Computational Intelligence 38 (2), 610-640 , 2022 2022 Citations: 149
Certain investigations on energy-efficient fault detection and recovery management in underwater wireless sensor networks A Prasanth Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers 30 (08), 2150137 , 2021 2021 Citations: 106
An artificial intelligence approach for energy‐aware intrusion detection and secure routing in internet of things‐enabled wireless sensor networks P Aruchamy, S Gnanaselvi, D Sowndarya, P Naveenkumar Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience, e7818 , 2023 2023 Citations: 81
An energy-efficient blockchain approach for secure communication in IoT-enabled electric vehicles KB Bhaskar, A Prasanth, S P International Journal of Communication Systems , 2022 2022 Citations: 70
An effective motion object detection using adaptive background modeling mechanism in video surveillance system SNR Kalli, T Suresh, A Prasanth, T Muthumanickam, K Mohanram Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems 41 (1), 1777-1789 , 2021 2021 Citations: 57
Implementation of Efficient Intra and Inter-Zone Routing for Extending Network Consistency in Wireless Sensor Networks A Prasanth, S Pavalarajan Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers 29 (8) , 2020 2020 Citations: 56
Zone-Based Sink Mobility in Wireless Sensor Networks A Prasanth, S Pavalarajan Sensor Review 39 (6), 874-880 , 2019 2019 Citations: 53
Feature selection and dwarf mongoose optimization enabled deep learning for heart disease detection S Balasubramaniam, K Satheesh Kumar, V Kavitha, A Prasanth, ... Computational intelligence and neuroscience 2022 (1), 2819378 , 2022 2022 Citations: 51
Systematic view and impact of artificial intelligence in smart healthcare systems, principles, challenges and applications M Kavitha, S Roobini, A Prasanth, M Sujaritha Machine learning and artificial intelligence in healthcare systems, 25-56 , 2023 2023 Citations: 45
An energy-aware link fault detection and recovery scheme for QoS enhancement in Internet of Things-enabled wireless sensor network P Aruchamy, L Balraj, KKD Sowndarya Computers and Electrical Engineering 123, 110092 , 2025 2025 Citations: 44
Microclimate monitoring system for irrigation water optimization using IoT TE Mathew, A Sabu, S Sengan Measurement: Sensors 27, 100727 , 2023 2023 Citations: 44
A hybrid location‐dependent ultra convolutional neural network‐based vehicle number plate recognition approach for intelligent transportation systems S Ramasamy, A Selvarajan, V Kaliyaperumal, P Aruchamy Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience, e7615 , 2023 2023 Citations: 42
An energy‐efficient auto clustering framework for enlarging quality of service in Internet of Things‐enabled wireless sensor networks using fuzzy logic system PIV Padmanaban, M Shanmugaperumal Periasamy, A Prasanth Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience, e7269 , 2022 2022 Citations: 42
An energy‐aware software fault detection system based on hierarchical rule approach for enhancing quality of service in internet of things‐enabled wireless sensor network L Balraj, A Prasanth Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies 35 (4), e4971 , 2024 2024 Citations: 37
A novel approach for heart disease prediction using hybridized AITH 2 O algorithm and SANFIS classifier J Sekar, P Aruchamy Network: Computation in Neural Systems 36 (1), 109-147 , 2025 2025 Citations: 34