Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Multidisciplinary, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, Food Science
18
Scopus Publications
200
Scholar Citations
7
Scholar h-index
7
Scholar i10-index
Scopus Publications
Influence of Pre-treatment Techniques on Quality of Vacuum-Fried Carrot Chips Puletipalli Babu, Deepanka Saikia, Rajesh G K, Prakash Kumar Nayak, Sudheer K P, Jinukala Srinivas Current Applied Science and Technology, 2026 The influence of various pre-treatments on the physicochemical properties of vacuum-fried (VF) carrot chips, including blanching (85°C for 3.5 min), blanching combined with drying (85°C for 3.5 min followed by drying at 70°C for 1 h 30 min), blanching combined with freezing (85°C for 3.5 min followed by freezing at -20°C for 4 to 5 h), freezing (-18°C overnight), and edible gum coating (dipping in 1.5% guar gum for 5 min), was compared with untreated (control) and atmospheric-fried carrot chips. The processing conditions, such as frying temperature (100°C), frying pressure (9 kPa), and frying time (20 min), were selected for the pre-treatment study. Refined palm oil was used for vacuum frying, and de-oiling was carried out at 1000 rpm for 10 min. Quality parameters such as oil content, moisture content, water activity, total yield, color, and sensory value were determined using standard procedures. The results revealed that the lowest moisture content (2.15%) and water activity (0.214) were observed in vacuum-fried carrot chips that underwent the blanching combined with drying pre-treatment. The lowest oil content (10.04%) was recorded in vacuum-fried edible gum-coated chips. Frozen pre-treated vacuum-fried carrot chips had the lowest hardness value of 1.282 N, and the maximum colour values were L* (38.92), a* (22.85), and b* (27.86). Based on the quality parameters and sensory evaluation of the vacuum-fried carrot chips, the freezing pre-treatment was found to be superior among the pre-treatments.
Mushrooms-Derived Industrial Enzymes and Their Applications Deepa Goswami, Chanchal Mondal, Biswanath Bhunia, Deepanka Saikia Mushrooms in Sustainable Development an Industry and Environment Paradigm, 2025 Mushrooms are recognized as an essential component of proteins, minerals, and dietary fiber, making them an attractive food choice for the health-conscious consumer. These diverse fungi have garnered considerable focus in both the biotechnological and industrial realms due to their ability to serve as a rich source of valuable enzymes. However, the information about the industrial enzymes derived from mushrooms is limited. This chapter explores the applications of mushroom-derived enzymes in various industries, highlighting their versatility and economic importance. It also delves into how the residues and waste streams from mushroom cultivation can be leveraged to develop a plethora of value-added compounds like enzymes and their potential applications. In addition, the worldwide application of these fungal enzymes is expected to increase as the industry continues to develop tailor-made enzymes through recombinant DNA technology. This approach can enhance the yields and modify the specificity of these enzymes better to suit the needs of the food and other industries. The sustainable production of these enzymes from mushrooms offers an eco-friendly alternative to conventional enzyme sources and presents economic benefits by utilizing agricultural and industrial waste as substrates. This chapter highlights the diverse applications and the potential of mushroom-derived enzymes across various industries.
Development and Performance Analysis of an Automatic Core Cutter for Elephant Apple (Dillenia indica L.) Processing Deepanka Saikia, Radhakrishnan Kesavan, Minaxi Sharma, Baskaran Stephen Inbaraj, Prakash Kumar Nayak, Kandi Sridhar Foods, 2024 Elephant apple, a fruit with numerous bioactive compounds, is rich in therapeutic qualities. However, its use in processed products is limited due to insufficient postharvest processing methods. To address this issue, an automatic core cutter (ACC) was developed to handle the hard nature of the fruit while cutting. The physical characteristics of the elephant apple were considered for designing and development of the cutter. The cutter is divided into four main sections, including a frame, collecting tray, movable coring unit, and cutting base with five fruit holders. The parts that directly contact the fruit are made of food-grade stainless steel. The efficiency of the cutter was analyzed based on cutting/coring capacity, machine efficiency, loss percentage, and other factors, and was compared to traditional cutting methods (TCM) and a foot-operated core cutter (FOCC). The ACC had an average cutting/coring capacity of 270–300 kg/h, which was significantly higher than TCM’s capacity of 12–15 kg/h and comparable to FOCC’s capacity of 115–130 kg/h. The ACC offered a higher sepal yield of 85.68 ± 1.80% compared to TCM’s yield of 65.76 ± 1.35%, which was equivalent to the yield obtained by FOCC. Therefore, the ACC outperforms TCM in terms of quality, quantity, and stress associated and is superior to FOCC in terms of higher efficiency of machine and labor.
Exploring the Potential of Underutilized Fruits and Vegetables: Nutrition, Sustainability, and Future Prospects Deepanka Saikia, Florence Akangle Panme, Debajani Das, Prakash Kumar Nayak, Radhakrishnan Kesavan Traditional Foods the Reinvented Superfoods, 2024 Underutilized fruits and vegetables are often neglected, yet they possess numerous health benefits as a source of phytochemicals, including vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Underutilized crops, especially in developing nations, offer significant sources of revenue and nourishment for farmers and have the potential to contribute to both food availability and boost the economy. Underutilized fruits and vegetables, such as jackfruit, moringa, and tamarind, are rich in vitamins and minerals and possess a range of plant-based compounds that have been linked to a variety of beneficial effects in individuals. These plant-based compounds have been shown in studies to have the ability to decrease the risk of a variety of chronic disorders, including diabetes, cancer, and cardiovascular disease. Alternatives that can used to promote sustainable agriculture are underutilized fruits and vegetables. They are mostly resistant to pests, diseases, droughts, and other bad weather conditions. To encourage these types of produce, we have to encourage their use because they provide a lot of health benefits and also it will help the economy grow.
A Study on the Physical, Biochemical, Thermal and Textural Properties of Key Lime Fruit Birhang Basumatary, Puja Das, Prakash Kumar Nayak, Deepanka Saikia, Radha krishnan Kesavan Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, 2023 In the current study, the properties of key lime (Citrus X aurantiifolia) fruit which is abundantly available in north eastern part of India was studied. The outcomes of this work might be helpful for the design and development of machineries required for post-harvest processing of key lime fruits. Key lime fruits are round or elliptical in shape with average mass, volume, sphericity and surface area values of 74.88 ± 12.85 g, 132 ± 13.00 ml, 1.03 ± 0.02% and 79.38 ± 18.32 cm2, respectively. The average moisture and vitamin C content of key lime fruit was recorded as 88.64 ± 0.97% and 31.27 ± 0.98 mg/100g. Although the production of key lime fruits is great as well as the nutritive importance and market potential, but the utilization of fruits are less due to lack of information regarding nutritional value, perishability, astringency and poor processing technologies. Therefore, the outcomes from this work might be utilized in the manufacturing of value-added products from key lime (Citrus X aurantiifolia) through development new machineries and modification of available processing equipments.
Innovations in smart packaging technologies for monitoring of food quality and safety Biplab Roy, Deepanka Saikia, Prakash Kumar Nayak, Suresh Chandra Biswas, Tarun Kanti Bandyopadhyay, Biswanath Bhunia, Pinku Chandra Nath Green Sustainable Process for Chemical and Environmental Engineering and Science Methods for Producing Smart Packaging, 2023
Interlaboratory Assessment of HPLC Techniques for Microalgal Pigments: Toward Standardized Analytical Procedures D Das, D Saikia, RR Bhattarai Microalgae-based Pigments: Basic Protocols, 125-133 , 2026 2026
Regulatory Protocols and Ethical Considerations in Microalgae Pigment Trade R Pandey, D Saikia, K Oni, P Harini Microalgae-based Pigments: Basic Protocols, 165-178 , 2026 2026
Production of Enzymes, Bioactive Peptides, and Chitosan from Marine By-Products D Das, D Saikia Food Waste Valorization and the Circular Economy, 130-138 , 2026 2026
A MECHANIZED CORE CUTTER FOR ELEPHANT APPLE FRUIT PK Nayak, D Saikia, RK Kesavan, U Dash IN Patent 575,759 , 2025 2025
Mushrooms-Derived Industrial Enzymes and Their Applications D Goswami, C Mondal, B Bhunia, D Saikia Mushrooms in Sustainable Development, 159-174 , 2025 2025
SMART WIRELESS LAWN CUTTING MACHINE KH Agriconnect, CUTM, RS Prasanth, K Harshavardhan, D Saikia, ... IN Patent 461349-001 , 2025 2025
FOOT-OPERATED ELEPHANT APPLE CORE CUTTER D Saikia, PK Nayak, RK Kesavan, U Dash IN Patent 461352-001 , 2025 2025
Isolation and Characterization of Pectin from Fruit and Vegetable Processing Wastes D Das, D Saikia, KRJ Pou Fruit and Vegetable Processing Wastes and By-products: Utilization and … , 2025 2025
Edible mushrooms as meat analogues: a comprehensive review of nutritional, therapeutic, and market potential S Boro, V Kambhampati, S Das, D Saikia Food Research International 214, 116632 , 2025 2025 Citations: 16
DUAL-FUNCTION DICER CUM SLICER D Saikia, D De, P Khanda, R Nahak, PK Nayak, K Maity, S Das, S Priya IN Patent 446572-001 , 2025 2025
Evaluation of underutilized fern Cyathea gigantea from Northeast India for its potentiality in food processing: POTENTIALITY OF TASHE IN FOOD PROCESSING D Saikia, PK Nayak, A Tiwari, R Kesavan, FA Panme, G Borang Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge (IJTK) 24 (2), 104-111 , 2025 2025
MYROBALAN DE-SEEDER CUM GRANULATOR PROCESSING MACHINE PK Nayak, P Saikia, D Saikia, RK Kesavan, R Kondareddy IN Patent App. 430226-001 , 2025 2025
Modern Biotechnology Applications in Food Technology D Saikia, D Das, P Harini, S Huchchannanavar 2025
Exploring the potential of underutilized fruits and vegetables: nutrition, sustainability, and future prospects D Saikia, FA Panme, D Das, PK Nayak, R Kesavan Traditional Foods: The Reinvented Superfoods, 107-126 , 2024 2024 Citations: 2
AUTOMATIC CORE CUTTER FOR ELEPHANT APPLE FRUIT PK Nayak, D Saikia, RK Kesavan, U Dash IN Patent App. 424911-001 , 2024 2024
ALL IN ONE TASHE FERN PROCESSING MACHINE PK Nayak, P Saikia, RK Kesavan, T Mishra, D Saikia IN Patent 410986-001 , 2024 2024
Development and Performance Analysis of an Automatic Core Cutter for Elephant Apple ( Dillenia indica L.) Processing D Saikia, R Kesavan, M Sharma, BS Inbaraj, PK Nayak, K Sridhar Foods 13 (6), 848 , 2024 2024 Citations: 4
Experimental investigation of modified indirect solar dryer with integrated thermal storage material for drying of dhekia ( Diplazium esculentum ) fern D Saikia, PK Nayak, KR Krishnan, R Kondareddy, DVN Lakshmi Environmental Science and Pollution Research 31 (12), 18143-18156 , 2024 2024 Citations: 23
Futuristic Trends in Agriculture Engineering & Food Sciences Volume 3 Book 5 D Saikia, KG Singh, P Bhutada, SB S 2024
ENDOPHYTIC BACTERIA AND THEIR POTENTIAL APPLICATIONS IN AGRICULTURE D Das, T Baro, S Brahma, D Saikia, S Das Futuristic Trends in Agriculture Engineering & Food Sciences 3, 23-30 , 2024 2024
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
The impact of refractance window drying on the physicochemical properties and bioactive compounds of malbhog banana slice and pulp H Dadhaneeya, PK Nayak, D Saikia, R Kondareddy, S Ray, ... Applied Food Research 3 (1), 100279 , 2023 2023 Citations: 33
Development of indirect type solar dryer and experiments for estimation of drying parameters of dhekia (Diplazium esculentum) D Saikia, PK Nayak, KR Krishnan, R Kondareddy, DVN Lakshmi Materials Today: Proceedings 56, 774-780 , 2022 2022 Citations: 33
Bioactive Compounds and Health-Promoting Properties of Elephant Apple ( Dillenia indica L.): A Comprehensive Review D Saikia, R Kesavan, B Stephen Inbaraj, PK Dikkala, PK Nayak, K Sridhar Foods 12 (16), 2993 , 2023 2023 Citations: 31
Performance evaluation of modified forced convection solar dryer with energy storage unit for drying of elephant apple ( Dillenia indica ) R Kondareddy, S Natarajan, K Radha Krishnan, D Saikia, S Singha, ... Journal of Food Process Engineering 45 (1), e13934 , 2022 2022 Citations: 25
Experimental investigation of modified indirect solar dryer with integrated thermal storage material for drying of dhekia ( Diplazium esculentum ) fern D Saikia, PK Nayak, KR Krishnan, R Kondareddy, DVN Lakshmi Environmental Science and Pollution Research 31 (12), 18143-18156 , 2024 2024 Citations: 23
Edible mushrooms as meat analogues: a comprehensive review of nutritional, therapeutic, and market potential S Boro, V Kambhampati, S Das, D Saikia Food Research International 214, 116632 , 2025 2025 Citations: 16
Innovations in smart packaging technologies for monitoring of food quality and safety B Roy, D Saikia, PK Nayak, SC Biswas, TK Bandyopadhyay, B Bhunia, ... Green sustainable process for chemical and environmental engineering and … , 2023 2023 Citations: 11
Latent Heat Storage System Based Mixed Mode Indirect Solar Dryer for Drying Myrobalan D Saikia, PK Nayak, N Sivakumaran, R Kondareddy, KR Krishnan, J Dutta Journal of Nano- and Electronic Physics 14 (3), 03022 , 2022 2022 Citations: 6
Design, development and performance evaluation of foot operated elephant apple core cutter D Saikia, PK Nayak, K Radhakrishnan, JA Barbhuiya, S Mandal International Conference of the Indian Society of Ergonomics, 605-617 , 2021 2021 Citations: 5
Development and Performance Analysis of an Automatic Core Cutter for Elephant Apple ( Dillenia indica L.) Processing D Saikia, R Kesavan, M Sharma, BS Inbaraj, PK Nayak, K Sridhar Foods 13 (6), 848 , 2024 2024 Citations: 4
Recent advances in valorization of agro-waste: a step towards sustainable development PC Nath, D Saikia, S Debnath, A Tiwari, PK Nayak Indian Journal of Hill Farming 35 (2), 73-91 , 2022 2022 Citations: 4
Effect of pre-drying and microwave-assisted vacuum frying on elephant apple D Saikia, PK Nayak, B Boruha, KR Krishnan, U Dash, LM Bal J. Sci. Ind. Res 81, 989-994 , 2022 2022 Citations: 4
A study on the physical, biochemical, thermal and textural properties of key lime fruit: study on the properties of key lime fruit B Basumatary, P Das, PK Nayak, D Saikia, R krishnan Kesavan Journal of Scientific & Industrial Research (JSIR) 82 (08), 892-898 , 2023 2023 Citations: 3
Exploring the potential of underutilized fruits and vegetables: nutrition, sustainability, and future prospects D Saikia, FA Panme, D Das, PK Nayak, R Kesavan Traditional Foods: The Reinvented Superfoods, 107-126 , 2024 2024 Citations: 2
Interlaboratory Assessment of HPLC Techniques for Microalgal Pigments: Toward Standardized Analytical Procedures D Das, D Saikia, RR Bhattarai Microalgae-based Pigments: Basic Protocols, 125-133 , 2026 2026
Regulatory Protocols and Ethical Considerations in Microalgae Pigment Trade R Pandey, D Saikia, K Oni, P Harini Microalgae-based Pigments: Basic Protocols, 165-178 , 2026 2026
Production of Enzymes, Bioactive Peptides, and Chitosan from Marine By-Products D Das, D Saikia Food Waste Valorization and the Circular Economy, 130-138 , 2026 2026
A MECHANIZED CORE CUTTER FOR ELEPHANT APPLE FRUIT PK Nayak, D Saikia, RK Kesavan, U Dash IN Patent 575,759 , 2025 2025
Mushrooms-Derived Industrial Enzymes and Their Applications D Goswami, C Mondal, B Bhunia, D Saikia Mushrooms in Sustainable Development, 159-174 , 2025 2025
SMART WIRELESS LAWN CUTTING MACHINE KH Agriconnect, CUTM, RS Prasanth, K Harshavardhan, D Saikia, ... IN Patent 461349-001 , 2025 2025