Christophe Sola holds since September 2007 a Full Professorship position in Microbiology at University of Paris-Saclay (UPSay) where he was the Principal Investigator of his research team IGEPE between 2007 and 2019. He is now a senior scientist in an INSERM-University-Paris -Cité Joint Research Unit, named IAME, that stands for “Infection, Antimicrobials, Modeling and Evolution”, working in a lab associated to the French National Research Center Laboratory for Mycobacetriology. His research work focus on Mycobacterium tuberculosis genetic diversity and especially on CRISPR polymorphisms. He was at the origin of the International Spoligotyping Databases created and maintained at the Institut Pasteur, databases that were instrumental in helping to decipher the population structure of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex before the Whole-Genome-Sequence era. He is now working in Big Dataset management systems, by developing and analyzing data for public health and academic research
EDUCATION
PharmD PhD
RESEARCH, TEACHING, or OTHER INTERESTS
Microbiology, Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, Infectious Diseases, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
186
Scopus Publications
14575
Scholar Citations
56
Scholar h-index
153
Scholar i10-index
Scopus Publications
Migrations and Tuberculosis: A comparative study of Mycobacterium tuberculosis genomic population structure in Brazil and Mozambique to historical triangular slave trade knowledge to reconstruct the origins of tuberculosis infections caused by Lineage 1 in Brazil Thibaut Morel-Journel, Christophe Guyeux, Christophe Sola Tuberculosis, 2026 Lineage 1 is an ancestral lineage of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) comprising five sublineages. In a previous study, we suggested that a representative of sublineage L1.1.3, present in both Mozambique and northern Brazil, SIT129, may have been brought to Brazil by sea during the long history of slavery that lasted, between Africa and Brazil, from the early 16th century to the mid-19th century. In this study, using a combination of new comparative genomics results and human migration data extracted from the SlaveVoyages.org database, we sought to more precisely reconstruct the scenario for the introduction of L1 genotypes into Brazil. We present results showing substantial similarities between the MTBC population structure in present-day Mozambique and Brazil across three subclades, L1.1.2, L1.1.3, and L1.2.2, and convergent historical data. Indeed, several introductions between the 16th and 19th centuries could explain the higher contemporary prevalence of L1 in northern Brazil. Our data do not allow us to decide between a direct introduction of L1 isolates into northern Brazil and intra-Brazilian transmission from the main southern ports, which seems likely. Other less likely scenarios are also discussed.
Genomic characterization and epidemiology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis lineage 2 isolates from Kazakhstan Dana Auganova, Sabina Atavliyeva, Nour Gharbi, Elena Zholdybayeva, Yuri Skiba, Akmaral Akisheva, Anna Tsepke, Arike Alenova, Christophe Guyeux, Thierry Wirth, Christophe Sola, Pavel Tarlykov Scientific Reports, 2025 Kazakhstan has one of the highest incidence rates of MDR-TB in the WHO European Region. However, data on the genomic diversity of circulating Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains in Kazakhstan remains limited. We performed whole-genome sequencing on 177 clinical M. tuberculosis isolates belonging to the L2/Beijing lineage, sourced from 15 regions across Kazakhstan. WGS data were analyzed using the computational genomics pipelines TB-Profiler, TB-Annotator, and MTBseq. We then carried out Bayesian analyses using the BEAST algorithm to predict the effective population size dynamics of M. tuberculosis in Kazakhstan over the last 50 years. Phenotypic drug susceptibility testing revealed a significant proportion of MDR (46.9%) and pre-XDR (14.7%) isolates. Phylogenetic analysis showed that 67.2% of M. tuberculosis L2/Beijing isolates belonged to the Central Asian outbreak (CAO) sublineage. Putative compensatory variants were detected in 89.6% of RIF-resistant CAO isolates, with rpoABC variants showing strong sublineage specificity. Furthermore, phylogenetic analysis contributed to the identification of six novel historical clusters, each characterized by distinct SNP signatures. Phylogenetic reconstruction indicated recent transmission and clonal expansion of CAO isolates. Meanwhile, Bayesian skyline analysis revealed a marked increase in the effective population size of Mtb. This study used genomic characterization to show that the CAO sublineage of M. tuberculosis lineage 2 has been highly successful during the MDR-TB epidemic in Kazakhstan, which has coincided with major economic fluctuations.
An insight into the characterization of L2 Beijing multi-drug resistant tuberculosis: Description of resistance-associated-variants and discovery of Modern 7 L2 sublineage Marianne Antar Soutou, Camille Allam, Marianne Abi Fadel, Josette Najjar, Christophe Guyeux, Emmanuelle Cambau, Christophe Sola Infection Genetics and Evolution, 2025 Drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) complicates global efforts toward TB elimination. However, the introduction of new and repurposed drugs— particularly the all-oral BPaL regimen (bedaquiline, pretomanid, and linezolid)—has raised hopes due to its favorable treatment outcomes for multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) TB. Susceptibility to these new drugs may vary depending on the lineage of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) strain. Within the framework of a research project investigating the association between potential resistance-associated nucleotide variants and MTB lineages, we used the proprietary pipeline TB-Annotator to analyze 125,000 publicly available Short Read Archive datasets from NCBI. We identified 65 mutations across 65 clonal complexes of the lineage 2 (L2), that share at least one SNP within a list of 14 genes potentially involved in drug resistance to BPaL. During this large-scale genomic screening, we identified a previously uncharacterized clonal complex of 49 SRAs that did not belong to any previously described ancient or modern L2-sublineages (modern 1 to modern 6). We therefore performed a comparative genomic analysis on a representative set of L2 isolates to fully characterize this group. These 49 SRAs are found in an independent branch of the L2 phylogenetic tree. They share 4 SNPs, including an Ile-to-Leu substitution in the product of fbiD , and are organized into two subclusters, with an intra-sublineage SNP distance of around 150 ± 50 SNPs. We named this novel sublineage L2.2-M7. Further functional validation—through phenotypic drug susceptibility testing and gene replacement—is needed to determine whether this fbiD mutation confers resistance to pretomanid. Global genomic surveillance of this emerging sublineage is warranted to monitor its spread and clinical relevance in the era of new TB treatment regimens. • Based on a very large database of public short read archives (SRA), we extracted potential Resistance-Associated-Variants to new antituberculosis drugs (BPal and BPalM) in L2. • We characterize a new set of clinical isolates with totally new features, unknown in the current Lineage 2 Beijing Taxonomy. • We describe in detail the genetic characteristics of this new Modern L2 Lineage. • We provide an updated phylogenetic tree of L2 with this new Modern L2 Lineage that we name L2 Modern 7. • We study in depth the evolution of this Modern 7 L2 sublineage.
Developing a Tuberculosis Q&A Database Using Q&A-ET: Question and Answer Evaluator Toolkit Jihad Al Akl, Chady Abou Jaoude, Zahi Chami, Christophe Guyeux, David Laiymani, Christophe Sola 5th IEEE Middle East and North Africa Communications Conference Breaking Boundaries Pioneering the Next Era of Communication Menacomm 2025, 2025 Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable potential in various natural language processing tasks, including text generation, question-answering, etc. However, their application in specialized domains like medical research remains limited due to their tendency to produce harmful or inaccurate responses. This is especially true in the field of microbiology, here on Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB), where generating reliable and safe medical advice is critical. Creating domain-specific question-answer datasets essential for fine-tuning LLMs is labor-intensive and time-consuming. In this study, we present Q&A-ET (Question and Answer Evaluator Toolkit), a framework designed to streamline the generation of high-quality question-answer datasets by leveraging both human feedback and the capabilities of LLMs. Our approach not only reduces the time and effort required to build datasets but also enhances the accuracy and reliability of LLMs in the medical domain. We will open-source both the toolkit and the MTB question-answer dataset, which consist of two articles with 55 unique questions and 124 expert-evaluated question-answer pairs reviewed by a medical expert, offering valuable resources for future research in this critical area.
Building a Large Dataset of Genome Mutations Associated with Antibiotic Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis Jihad Al Akl, Chady Abou Jaoude, Zahi Al Chami, Christophe Guyeux, David Laiymani, Christophe Sola Proceedings of IEEE ACS International Conference on Computer Systems and Applications Aiccsa, 2025 Antibiotic resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis remains a critical global health challenge, demanding harmonized, large-scale data to identify and predict resistanceconferring mutations. We present a unified, mutation-level database of clinical M. tuberculosis isolates linking whole-genome variation to drug resistance phenotypes across a broad spectrum of first- and second-line antibiotics. The resource integrates: (i) curated repositories (including CRyPTIC and a Nature study) encompassing approximately 12,000 genomes with phenotypes [1]; (ii) an automated large language model (LLM) text-mining pipeline that scanned over 20,000 articles to extract SRAlinked resistance/susceptibility statements (approximately $\mathbf{2, 0 0 0}$ additional entries) [2], [3]; and (iii) the PATRIC compendium mapped to SRA identifiers, adding thousands of strains with annotated drug responses [4]. After reconciling strain names with NCBI SRA accessions, we standardize drug nomenclature, deduplicate records, and produce a genome-wide, binary mutation matrix (over 150,000 features per isolate) paired with resistance/susceptibility labels. This database consolidates established and newly reported mutations, expands coverage for recently introduced or repurposed antibiotics, and is immediately ML-ready. Preliminary models (XGBoost) achieve strong performance and reproduce known drivers (e.g., rpoB, katG, gyrA) while surfacing potential multimutation interactions [5], [6]. As a standardized, richly annotated training set, this resource enables robust AI development and benchmarking for resistance prediction, supports genomic surveillance, and accelerates diagnostic and therapeutic design in TB.
Newly Identified Mycobacterium africanum Lineage 10, Central Africa Christophe Guyeux, Gaetan Senelle, Adrien Le Meur, Philip Supply, Cyril Gaudin, Jody E. Phelan, Taane G Clark, Leen Rigouts, Bouke de Jong, Christophe Sola, Guislaine Refrégier Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2024 Analysis of genome sequencing data from >100,000 genomes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex using TB-Annotator software revealed a previously unknown lineage, proposed name L10, in central Africa. Phylogenetic reconstruction suggests L10 could represent a missing link in the evolutionary and geographic migration histories of M. africanum.
Advanced Machine Learning for Predicting Drug Resistance in Clinical Isolates of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Complex Naoufal Sirri, Christophe Guyeux, Christophe Sola Proceedings 2024 World Conference on Complex Systems Wccs 2024, 2024 Tuberculosis remains a significant public health issue, and addressing multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) strains is a critical global health priority. Resistance primarily results from mutations in genes related to drug targets or enzyme conversions, though our understanding of these mutations is still incomplete. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) has become a prevalent method for rapidly characterizing bacterial isolates and detecting mutations associated with drug resistance. Despite its widespread use, WGS has limitations, particularly in accounting for the evolutionary aspects of resistance. Conversely, machine learning techniques have shown great promise in predicting Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) resistance to specific drugs and in identifying resistance markers efficiently. In this study, machine learning models were applied to a dataset of 28,073 MTB isolates, which had undergone both WGS analysis and laboratory-based drug susceptibility testing (DST) for ten antituberculosis drugs. Advanced boosting algorithms, including extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost), light gradient boosting machine (LightGBM), and a novel deep neural network model, were employed to forecast drug resistance. Separate models were constructed for each drug, using the 10 most impactful feature classes as input variables during the training phase to optimize performance. The effectiveness of the models was evaluated using various metrics, such as sensitivity, specificity, F1 score, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, and the area under the curve (AUC). All three models accurately predicted drug resistance, with the deep learning model outperforming existing methods. AU C values for nine drugs ranged from 0.97 to 0.99, demonstrating model robustness. This study underscores the utility of machine learning for drug resistance prediction, effectively integrating multiple predictors and aiding clinical decision-making while improving SNP detection as WGS data increases.
Spolmap: An Enriched Visualization of CRISPR Diversity Christophe Guyeux, Guislaine Refrégier, Christophe Sola Lecture Notes in Computer Science Including Subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics, 2022
Local adaptation in populations of Mycobacterium tuberculosis endemic to the Indian Ocean Rim Fabrizio Menardo, Liliana K. Rutaihwa, Michaela Zwyer, Sonia Borrell, Iñaki Comas, Emilyn Costa Conceição, Mireia Coscolla, Helen Cox, Moses Joloba, Horng-Yunn Dou, Julia Feldmann, Lukas Fenner, Janet Fyfe, Qian Gao, Darío García de Viedma, Alberto L. Garcia-Basteiro, Sebastian M. Gygli, Jerry Hella, Hellen Hiza, Levan Jugheli, Lujeko Kamwela, Midori Kato-Maeda, Qingyun Liu, Serej D. Ley, Chloe Loiseau, Surakameth Mahasirimongkol, Bijaya Malla, Prasit Palittapongarnpim, Niaina Rakotosamimanana, Voahangy Rasolofo, Miriam Reinhard, Klaus Reither, Mohamed Sasamalo, Rafael Silva Duarte, Christophe Sola, Philip Suffys, Karla Valeria Batista Lima, Dorothy Yeboah-Manu, Christian Beisel, Daniela Brites, Sebastien Gagneux F1000research, 2021
Tuberculosis trends in a hot-spot region in Paris, France C. Pierre-Audigier, C. Talla, A-K. Alame-Emane, B. Audigier, N. Grall, R. Ruimy, A. Andremont, V. Cadet-Daniel, C. Sola, H. Takiff, B. Gicquel, M. Vray, L. Armand-Lefevre International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2020
Multicenter evaluation of TB-SPRINT 59-Plex Beamedex®: Accuracy and cost analysis Regina Bones Barcellos, Isabela Neves de Almeida, Elisangela Costa da Silva, Harrison Magdinier Gomes, Lida Jouca de Assis Figueredo, Maria Laura Halon, Elis Regina Dalla Costa, Ícaro Rodrigues dos Santos, Maria Cláudia Vater, Suely Alves, Wânia da Silva Carvalho, Philip Suffys, Christophe Sola, Silvana Spíndola de Miranda, Maria Lucia Rossetti, Afrânio Kritski BMC Infectious Diseases, 2019
Exportation of MDR TB to europe from setting with actively transmitted persistent strains in peru Fermín Acosta, Juan Agapito, Andrea Maurizio Cabibbe, Tatiana Cáceres, Christophe Sola, Laura Pérez-Lago, Estefanía Abascal, Marta Herranz, Erika Meza, Bernice Klotoe, Patricia Muñoz, Gian María Rossolini, Alessandro Bartoloni, Enrico Tortoli, Daniela María Cirillo, Eduardo Gotuzzo, Darío García de Viedma Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2019
Genome-wide analysis of multi- and extensively drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis Francesc Coll, Jody Phelan, Grant A. Hill-Cawthorne, Mridul B. Nair, Kim Mallard, Shahjahan Ali, Abdallah M. Abdallah, Saad Alghamdi, Mona Alsomali, Abdallah O. Ahmed, Stephanie Portelli, Yaa Oppong, Adriana Alves, Theolis Barbosa Bessa, Susana Campino, Maxine Caws, Anirvan Chatterjee, Amelia C. Crampin, Keertan Dheda, Nicholas Furnham, Judith R. Glynn, Louis Grandjean, Dang Minh Ha, Rumina Hasan, Zahra Hasan, Martin L. Hibberd, Moses Joloba, Edward C. Jones-López, Tomoshige Matsumoto, Anabela Miranda, David J. Moore, Nora Mocillo, Stefan Panaiotov, Julian Parkhill, Carlos Penha, João Perdigão, Isabel Portugal, Zineb Rchiad, Jaime Robledo, Patricia Sheen, Nashwa Talaat Shesha, Frik A. Sirgel, Christophe Sola, Erivelton Oliveira Sousa, Elizabeth M. Streicher, Paul Van Helden, Miguel Viveiros, Robert M. Warren, Ruth McNerney, Arnab Pain, Taane G. Clark Nature Genetics, 2018
Turkish and Japanese Mycobacterium tuberculosis sublineages share a remote common ancestor Guislaine Refrégier, Edgar Abadia, Tomoshige Matsumoto, Hiromi Ano, Tetsuya Takashima, Izuo Tsuyuguchi, Elif Aktas, Füsun Cömert, Michel Kireopori Gomgnimbou, Stefan Panaiotov, Jody Phelan, Francesc Coll, Ruth McNerney, Arnab Pain, Taane G. Clark, Christophe Sola Infection Genetics and Evolution, 2016
Direct genomic and viral DNA electrochemical sensing at the sub-femtomolar level: Importance of the carbon-based transducer 20th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences Microtas 2016, 2016
Tuberculosis case detection in Nigeria, the unfinished agenda Joshua Obasanya, Saddiq T. Abdurrahman, Olanrewaju Oladimeji, Lovett Lawson, Russell Dacombe, Nkem Chukwueme, Tubi Abiola, Gidado Mustapha, Christophe Sola, Jose Dominguez, Luis E. Cuevas Tropical Medicine and International Health, 2015
Tuberculosis infection in a late-medieval Hungarian population Annamária Pósa, Frank Maixner, Christophe Sola, Zsolt Bereczki, Erika Molnár, Muriel Masson, Gabriella Lovász, Olga Spekker, Erika Wicker, Pascale Perrin, Olivier Dutour, Albert Zink, György Pálfi Tuberculosis, 2015
Optimizing multiplex SNP-based data analysis for genotyping of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates Sarah Sengstake, Nino Bablishvili, Anja Schuitema, Nino Bzekalava, Edgar Abadia, Jessica de Beer, Nona Tadumadze, Maka Akhalaia, Kiki Tuin, Nestani Tukvadze, Rusudan Aspindzelashvili, Elizabeta Bachiyska, Stefan Panaiotov, Christophe Sola, Dick van Soolingen, Paul Klatser, Richard Anthony, Indra Bergval BMC Genomics, 2014
Spoligotypes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex isolates from patients residents of 11 states of Brazil Harrison Magdinier Gomes, Atina Ribeiro Elias, Maranibia Aparecida Cardoso Oelemann, Márcia Aparecida da Silva Pereira, Fátima Fandinho Onofre Montes, Ana Grazia Marsico, Afrânio Lineu Kritski, Luciano dos Anjos Filho, Paulo C. Caldas, Lia Gonçalves Possuelo, Patrícia Cafrune, Maria Lúcia Rossetti, Norma Lucena, Maria Helena Feres Saad, Hebe Rodrigues Cavalcanti, Clarisse Queico Fujimura Leite, Rossana Coimbra de Brito, Maria Luiza Lopes, Karla Lima, Maisa Souza, Rita de Cássia Trindade, Thierry Zozio, Christophe Sola, Nalin Rastogi, Philip Noel Suffys Infection Genetics and Evolution, 2012
Crispr typing and subtyping for improved Laboratory surveillance of Salmonella infections Laëtitia Fabre, Jian Zhang, Ghislaine Guigon, Simon Le Hello, Véronique Guibert, Marie Accou-Demartin, Saïana de Romans, Catherine Lim, Chrystelle Roux, Virginie Passet, Laure Diancourt, Martine Guibourdenche, Sylvie Issenhuth-Jeanjean, Mark Achtman, Sylvain Brisse, Christophe Sola, François-Xavier Weill Plos One, 2012
Spoligotyping of Mycobacterium africanum, Burkina Faso Michel K. Gomgnimbou, Guislaine Refrégier, Serge P. Diagbouga, Sanou Adama, Antoinette Kaboré, Adama Ouiminga, Christophe Sola Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2012
Evaluation of a new molecular test for the identification of drug resistance in mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates Problems of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, 2012
Evaluation of a new molecular test for the identification of drug resistance in mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates Problems of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, 2010
Beijing/w and major spoligotype families of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains isolated from tuberculosis patients in Eastern Turkey New Microbiologica, 2009
Markov Models to classify M. tuberculosis spoligotypes Georges Valetudie, Jacky Desachy, Christophe Sola Proceedings 21st International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops Symposia Ainaw 07, 2007
Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex genetic diversity: Mining the fourth international spoligotyping database (SpolDB4) for classification, population genetics and epidemiology Karine Brudey, Jeffrey R Driscoll, Leen Rigouts, Wolfgang M Prodinger, Andrea Gori, Sahal A Al-Hajoj, Caroline Allix, Liselotte Aristimuño, Jyoti Arora, Viesturs Baumanis, Lothar Binder, Patricia Cafrune, Angel Cataldi, Soonfatt Cheong, Roland Diel, Christopher Ellermeier, Jason T Evans, Maryse Fauville-Dufaux, Séverine Ferdinand, Dario Garcia de Viedma, Carlo Garzelli, Lidia Gazzola, Harrison M Gomes, M Cristina Guttierez, Peter M Hawkey, Paul D van Helden, Gurujaj V Kadival, Barry N Kreiswirth, Kristin Kremer, Milan Kubin, Savita P Kulkarni, Benjamin Liens, Troels Lillebaek, Ho Minh Ly, Carlos Martin, Christian Martin, Igor Mokrousov, Olga Narvskaïa, Yun Fong Ngeow, Ludmilla Naumann, Stefan Niemann, Ida Parwati, Zeaur Rahim, Voahangy Rasolofo-Razanamparany, Tiana Rasolonavalona, M Lucia Rossetti, Sabine Rüsch-Gerdes, Anna Sajduda, Sofia Samper, Igor G Shemyakin, Urvashi B Singh, Akos Somoskovi, Robin A Skuce, Dick van Soolingen, Elisabeth M Streicher, Philip N Suffys, Enrico Tortoli, Tatjana Tracevska, Véronique Vincent, Tommie C Victor, Robin M Warren, Sook Fan Yap, Khadiza Zaman, Françoise Portaels, Nalin Rastogi, Christophe Sola BMC Microbiology, 2006
Molecular epidemiology of drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains isolated from patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Poland: A 1-year study International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2004
Snapshot of moving and expanding clones of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and their global distribution assessed by spoligotyping in an international study Ingrid Filliol, Jeffrey R. Driscoll, Dick van Soolingen, Barry N. Kreiswirth, Kristin Kremer, Georges Valétudie, Dang Duc Anh, Rachael Barlow, Dilip Banerjee, Pablo J. Bifani, Karine Brudey, Angel Cataldi, Robert C. Cooksey, Debby V. Cousins, Jeremy W. Dale, Odir A. Dellagostin, Francis Drobniewski, Guido Engelmann, Séverine Ferdinand, Deborah Gascoyne-Binzi, Max Gordon, M. Cristina Gutierrez, Walter H. Haas, Herre Heersma, Eric Kassa-Kelembho, Ho Minh Ly, Athanasios Makristathis, Caterina Mammina, Gerald Martin, Peter Moström, Igor Mokrousov, Valérie Narbonne, Olga Narvskaya, Antonino Nastasi, Sara Ngo Niobe-Eyangoh, Jean W. Pape, Voahangy Rasolofo-Razanamparany, Malin Ridell, M. Lucia Rossetti, Fritz Stauffer, Philip N. Suffys, Howard Takiff, Jeanne Texier-Maugein, Véronique Vincent, Jacobus H. de Waard, Christophe Sola, Nalin Rastogi Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 2003
Evolutionary relationships among strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with few copies of IS6110 Jeremy W. Dale, Hasan Al-Ghusein, Salim Al-Hashmi, Philip Butcher, Anne L. Dickens, Francis Drobniewski, Ken J. Forbes, Stephen H. Gillespie, Dianie Lamprecht, Timothy D. McHugh, Richard Pitman, Nalin Rastogi, Andrew T. Smith, Christophe Sola, Hasan Yesilkaya Journal of Bacteriology, 2003
Global distribution of Mycobacterium tuberculosis spoligotypes Ingrid Filliol, Jeffrey R. Driscoll, Dick van Soolingen, Barry N. Kreiswirth, Kristin Kremer, Georges Valétudie, Dang Duc Anh, Rachael Barlow, Dilip Banerjee, Pablo J. Bifani, Karin Brudey, Angel Cataldi, Robert C. Cooksey, Debby V. Cousins, Jeremy W. Dale, Odir A. Dellagostin, Francis Drobniewski, Guido Engelmann, Séverine Ferdinand, Deborah Gascoyne-Binzi, Max Gordon, M. Cristina Gutierrez, Walter H. Haas, Herre Heersma, Gunilla Källenius, Eric Kassa-Kelembho, Tuija Koivula, Ho Minh Ly, Athanasios Makristathis, Caterina Mammina, Gerald Martin, Peter Moström, Igor Mokrousov, Valérie Narbonne, Olga Narvskaya, Antonino Nastasi, Sara Ngo Niobe-Eyangoh, Jean W Pape, Voahangy Rasolofo-Razanamparany, Malin Ridell, M. Lucia Rossetti, Fritz Stauffer, Philip N. Suffys, Howard Takiff, Jeanne Texier-Maugein, Véronique Vincent, Jacobus H. de Waard, Christophe Sola, Nalin Rastogi Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2002
Spacer oligonucleotide typing of bacteria of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex: Recommendations for standardised nomenclature International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2001
Mycobaterium avium intracellulare complex: Phenotypic and genotypic markers and molecular basis of inter-species transmission Bulletin De La Societe De Pathologie Exotique, 2000
Recent developments of spoligotyping as applied to the study of epidemiology, biodiversity and molecular phylogeny of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex Pathologie Biologie, 2000
Migrations and Tuberculosis: A comparative study of Mycobacterium tuberculosis genomic population structure in Brazil and Mozambique to historical triangular slave trade … T Morel-Journel, C Guyeux, C Sola Tuberculosis, 102734 , 2026 2026
Genomic characterization and epidemiology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis lineage 2 isolates from Kazakhstan D Auganova, S Atavliyeva, N Gharbi, E Zholdybayeva, Y Skiba, ... Scientific Reports 15 (1), 37715 , 2025 2025 Citations: 2
Building a Large Dataset of Genome Mutations Associated with Antibiotic Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis J Al Akl, C Abou Jaoude, Z Al Chami, C Guyeux, D Laiymani, C Sola 2025 IEEE/ACS 22nd International Conference on Computer Systems and … , 2025 2025
An insight into the characterization of L2 Beijing multi-drug resistant tuberculosis: Description of resistance-associated-variants and discovery of Modern 7 L2 sublineage MA Soutou, C Allam, M Abifadel, J Najjar, C Guyeux, E Cambau, C Sola Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 105797 , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
In-depth analysis of predominant Mycobacterium tuberculosis L. 2.2. M3 strain from Panama, using TB-Annotator JE Ku, F Acosta, E Shitikov, P Patel, D Sambrano, C Guyeux, I Mokrousov, ... 45th Annual Congress of the European Society for Mycobacteriology , 2025 2025
Developing a tuberculosis q&a database using q&a-et: Question and answer evaluator toolkit J Al Akl, C Abou Jaoude, Z Chami, C Guyeux, D Laiymani, C Sola 2025 5th IEEE Middle East and North Africa Communications Conference … , 2025 2025
Advanced Machine Learning for Predicting Drug Resistance in Clinical Isolates of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Complex N Sirri, C Guyeux, C Sola 2024 World Conference on Complex Systems (WCCS), 1-8 , 2024 2024
Leveraging LLM-Powered Systems to Accelerate Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Research Step One: From Documents to the Vectorstore C Guyeux, D Laiymani, C Sola International Conference on Machine Learning, Optimization, and Data Science … , 2024 2024 Citations: 1
The hidden diversity of mycobacterium tuberculosis complex in africa: the new l10 and the possible diversification histories of the complex C Guyeux, G Senelle, A Le Meur, C Sola, G Refrégier Annual Congress of the European Society of Mycobacteriology , 2024 2024 Citations: 1
Study and implementation of a new machine learning algorithm to predict drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex clinical isolates N SIRRI, C Guyeux, C Sola 2024 Citations: 1
Newly identified Mycobacterium africanum lineage 10, central Africa C Guyeux, G Senelle, A Le Meur, P Supply, C Gaudin, JE Phelan, ... Emerging infectious diseases 30 (3), 560 , 2024 2024 Citations: 49
Evolution, Phylogenetics, and Phylogeography of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex C Sola, I Mokrousov, MR Sahal, K La, G Senelle, C Guyeux, G Refrégier, ... Genetics and Evolution of Infectious Diseases, 683-772 , 2024 2024 Citations: 8
The paradoxes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis molecular evolution and consequences for the inference of tuberculosis emergence date R Zein-Eddine, F Hak, A Le Meur, C Genestet, O Dumitrescu, C Guyeux, ... Tuberculosis 143, 102378 , 2023 2023 Citations: 2
Towards a better understanding of the long-lasting evolutionary history of Mycobacterium tuberculosis G Senelle, C Guyeux, G Refrégier, C Sola Tuberculosis 143, 102374 , 2023 2023 Citations: 3
Towards the reconstruction of a global TB history using a new pipeline “TB-Annotator G Senelle, MR Sahal, K La, T Billard-Pomares, J Marin, F Mougari, ... Tuberculosis 143, 102376 , 2023 2023 Citations: 6
A de novo diploid genome assembly allows dissecting the transcriptomic differences underlying the clonal phenotypic diversity in cultivar'Malbec' L Calderón, P Carbonell-Bejerano, C Muñoz, L Bree, C Sola, D Bergamin, ... LVIII Annual Meeting of the Argentine Society for Biochemistry and Molecular … , 2023 2023
Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex drug-resistance, phylogenetics, and evolution in Nigeria: Comparison with Ghana and Cameroon MR Sahal, G Senelle, K La, TW Panda, DW Taura, C Guyeux, E Cambau, ... PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 17 (10), e0011619 , 2023 2023 Citations: 6
Comparison of in silico predicted Mycobacterium tuberculosis spoligotypes and lineages from whole genome sequencing data G Napier, D Couvin, G Refrégier, C Guyeux, CJ Meehan, C Sola, ... Scientific reports 13 (1), 11368 , 2023 2023 Citations: 14
TB-annotator: a scalable web application that allows in-depth analysis of very large sets of publicly available Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex genomes G Senelle, C Guyeux, G Refrégier, C Sola bioRxiv, 2023.06. 12.526393 , 2023 2023 Citations: 4
Paleopathology and evolution of tuberculosis editorial MA Coqueugniot Tuberculosis 143, 102428 , 2023 2023
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Proposal for Standardization of Optimized Mycobacterial Interspersed Repetitive Unit-Variable-Number Tandem Repeat Typing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis P Supply, C Allix, S Lesjean, M Cardoso-Oelemann, S Rüsch-Gerdes, ... Journal of clinical microbiology 44 (12), 4498-4510 , 2006 2006 Citations: 1850
Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex genetic diversity: mining the fourth international spoligotyping database (SpolDB4) for classification, population genetics and … K Brudey, JR Driscoll, L Rigouts, WM Prodinger, A Gori, SA Al-Hajoj, ... BMC microbiology 6 (1), 23 , 2006 2006 Citations: 1422
SITVITWEB–a publicly available international multimarker database for studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis genetic diversity and molecular epidemiology C Demay, B Liens, T Burguière, V Hill, D Couvin, J Millet, I Mokrousov, ... Infection, genetics and evolution 12 (4), 755-766 , 2012 2012 Citations: 618
Global Phylogeny of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Based on Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) Analysis: Insights into Tuberculosis Evolution, Phylogenetic … I Filliol, AS Motiwala, M Cavatore, W Qi, MH Hazbón, ... Journal of bacteriology 188 (2), 759-772 , 2006 2006 Citations: 583
Characterization of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex DNAs from Egyptian Mummies by Spoligotyping AR Zink, C Sola, U Reischl, W Grabner, N Rastogi, H Wolf, AG Nerlich Journal of clinical microbiology 41 (1), 359-367 , 2003 2003 Citations: 516
Genome-wide analysis of multi- and extensively drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis F Coll, J Phelan, GA Hill-Cawthorne, MB Nair, K Mallard, S Ali, ... Nature genetics 50 (2), 307-316 , 2018 2018 Citations: 423
The mycobacteria: an introduction to nomenclature and pathogenesis N Rastogi, E Legrand, C Sola Revue Scientifique Et Technique-Office International Des Epizooties 20 (1 … , 2001 2001 Citations: 422
Genotyping of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex using MIRUs: association with VNTR and spoligotyping for molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics C Sola, I Filliol, E Legrand, S Lesjean, C Locht, P Supply, N Rastogi Infection, genetics and evolution 3 (2), 125-133 , 2003 2003 Citations: 380
CRISPR typing and subtyping for improved laboratory surveillance of Salmonella infections L Fabre, J Zhang, G Guigon, S Le Hello, V Guibert, M Accou-Demartin, ... PloS one 7 (5), e36995 , 2012 2012 Citations: 310
Global distribution of Mycobacterium tuberculosis spoligotypes I Filliol, JR Driscoll, D Van Soolingen, BN Kreiswirth, K Kremer, ... Emerging infectious diseases 8 (11), 1347 , 2002 2002 Citations: 309
Spacer oligonucleotide typing of bacteria of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex: recommendations for standardised nomenclature JW Dale, D Brittain, AA Cataldi, D Cousins, JT Crawford, J Driscoll, ... International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease 5 (3), 216-219 , 2001 2001 Citations: 271
Genetic Biodiversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex Strains from Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Cameroon SN Niobe-Eyangoh, C Kuaban, P Sorlin, P Cunin, J Thonnon, C Sola, ... Journal of clinical microbiology 41 (6), 2547-2553 , 2003 2003 Citations: 236
Spoligotype database of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: biogeographic distribution of shared types and epidemiologic and phylogenetic perspectives C Sola, I Filliol, MC Gutierrez, I Mokrousov, V Vincent, N Rastogi Emerging infectious diseases 7 (3), 390 , 2001 2001 Citations: 235
Evolution and diversity of clonal bacteria: the paradigm of Mycobacterium tuberculosis T Dos Vultos, O Mestre, J Rauzier, M Golec, N Rastogi, V Rasolofo, ... PloS one 3 (2), e1538 , 2008 2008 Citations: 191
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Phylogeny Reconstruction Based on Combined Numerical Analysis with IS 1081, IS 6110, VNTR, and DR-Based Spoligotyping … C Sola, I Filliol, E Legrand, I Mokrousov, N Rastogi Journal of molecular evolution 53 (6), 680-689 , 2001 2001 Citations: 179
Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex CRISPR genotyping: improving efficiency, throughput and discriminative power of ‘spoligotyping’ with new spacers and a … J Zhang, E Abadia, G Refregier, S Tafaj, ML Boschiroli, B Guillard, ... Journal of medical microbiology 59 (3), 285-294 , 2010 2010 Citations: 162
Spoligotype Signatures in the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex EM Streicher, TC Victor, G Van Der Spuy, C Sola, N Rastogi, ... Journal of clinical microbiology 45 (1), 237-240 , 2007 2007 Citations: 159
E-DNA Sensor of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Based on Electrochemical Assembly of Nanomaterials (MWCNTs/PPy/PAMAM) A Miodek, N Mejri, M Gomgnimbou, C Sola, H Korri-Youssoufi Analytical chemistry 87 (18), 9257-9264 , 2015 2015 Citations: 142
A data-mining approach to spacer oligonucleotide typing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis M Sebban, I Mokrousov, N Rastogi, C Sola Bioinformatics 18 (2), 235-243 , 2002 2002 Citations: 134
Methods used in the molecular epidemiology of tuberculosis P Moström, M Gordon, C Sola, M Ridell, N Rastogi Clinical microbiology and infection 8 (11), 694-704 , 2002 2002 Citations: 128