@ummetro.ac.id
education
Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro
biomedical science, biology cell, biology molecular, ecology, microbiology
Scopus Publications
Scholar Citations
Scholar h-index
Scholar i10-index
Bustanul Arifin, M. Rifqi Rokhman, Zulkarnain Zulkarnain, Dyah Aryani Perwitasari, Marianti Mangau, Saidah Rauf, Rasuane Noor, Retna Siwi Padmawati, Muhammad Nasrum Massi, Jurjen van der Schans,et al.
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Indonesia’s total number of HIV/AIDS cases is still high. Inadequate knowledge about the risk of HIV infection will influence HIV prevention and therapy. This study aimed to map the level of HIV-related knowledge among Indonesians living on six major islands in Indonesia and investigate the relationship between socio-demographic characteristics and HIV/AIDS knowledge. This cross-sectional study used the Bahasa Indonesia version of the HIV Knowledge Questionnaire-18 items (HIV-KQ-18) Instrument. Data collection was done online through the Google form application. A total of 5,364 participants were recruited. The participants from Java had the highest degree of HIV/AIDS knowledge, which was 12.5% higher than participants from Sumatra, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Papua, and Maluku. Linear regression showed that region, educational level, monthly expenditure, occupation, background in health sciences, and workshop attendance were significantly correlated with HIV knowledge. Participants typically understand that "HIV/AIDS transmission" only happens when sex partners are changed. Additionally, the government still needs improvement in HIV/AIDS education, particularly in the HIV incubation period, HIV transmission from pregnant women to the fetus, and condom use as one method of protection. There are disparities in HIV/AIDS knowledge levels among the major islands of Indonesia. Based on these findings, the government’s health promotion program to increase public awareness of HIV/AIDS must be implemented vigorously. Additionally, in line with our research findings, it is essential to broaden the scope of HIV/AIDS education and promotion materials.
Bustanul Arifin, M. Rifqi Rokhman, Zulkarnain Zulkarnain, Dyah Aryani Perwitasari, Marianti Manggau, Saidah Rauf, Rasuane Noor, Retna Siwi Padmawati, Maarten J. Postma, Muhammad Nasrum Massi,et al.
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Abstract Background Despite a global decline in new HIV/AIDS cases in low-middle countries, cases are increasing in Indonesia. Low knowledge about the disease among the general population is one of the major factors responsible for this trend. Indonesia does not have a validated instrument to assess HIV/AIDS knowledge. The HIV Knowledge Questionnaire-18 (HIV-KQ-18) has been translated into several languages and is one of the most extensively used instruments for assessing HIV/AIDS knowledge. This paper describes the process of adapting and validating the HIV-KQ-18, an instrument to assess the level of HIV/AIDS knowledge in the general population of Indonesia. Methods In the adaptation phase, feedback for the initial Bahasa Indonesia version was gathered from two HIV activists, an obstetrician, two general practitioners, and 60 pilot participants. At the validation stage, we distributed the instrument link via Google Form to 6 major regions in Indonesia. Validity was measured using known-group validity and construct validity. The construct validity was assessed using an exploratory factor analysis (EFA) with a polychoric correlation matrix. Cronbach’s alpha was used to analyze the internal consistency. Results Based on the findings in the adaptation phase, additional descriptions (namely synonyms or examples) were added to 6 items to make them more understandable. In the validation phase, 1,249 participants were recruited. The a priori hypothesis in known-group validity was supported. We also found three items that did not meet the construct validity. Based on the acceleration factor approach to interpret the scree tree in the factor analysis, using only two factors was preferable. Cronbach's alpha values were 0.75 and 0.71 representing good internal reliability. Conclusion The HIV-KQ-18 Bahasa Indonesia is considered a valid and reliable instrument to assess the level of HIV/AIDS knowledge in Indonesia.
Rizki Kurniawan, Anak Agung Oka, Agus Sutanto, Hening Widowati, and Rasuane Noor
IOP Publishing
Abstract More than industrial trash, household liquid waste is a societal concern caused by human activities. Using Pumakkal starters, this research turns domestic liquid waste into organic fertilizer. This research was conducted in several stages. The first was to make household waste liquid fertilizer with pumakkal formula P1 (3 bacterial isolates), P2 (6 bacterial isolates), P3 (9 bacterial isolates), P4 (12 bacterial isolates), P5 (15 bacterial isolates). The second was the test quality of household waste liquid fertilizers. The results showed the levels of NPK have quality standards of 2-6% with grades N (0,337), P (1,755), and K (3,818) at the highest treatment, and the values of N, P, K meet SNI. The C-Organic levels have a quality standard (minimum 10) with the value of 15,706 in the P5 treatment, and thus C-Organic exceeds SNI. The ratio level of C/N has a quality standard (≤25) with a value of 93,191 at the smallest P5 treatment compared to other treatments resulting in the ratio of C/N exceeding SNI. The pH has a quality standard (4-9) with a value of 6,176 on the P5 treatment, so the pH has met the SNI.
Ni Wayan Indriyana Sari, Suharno Zen, Agus Sutanto, Hening Widowati, and Rasuane Noor
IOP Publishing
Abstract This study aims to determine the effect of variative doses of compost pumakkal fertilizer on the growth of Pagoda mustard (Brassica narinosa L.) and determine the most significant dose variation on the growth of growth. This is experimental research using a completely randomized design (CRD). This study used 1 control 3 treatments with 8 replications for 40 days. This study employed 32 pagoda mustard plants. The parameters observed in this study were the number of leaves and the wet weight of the mustard (grams). The data were analyzed using the one-way ANOVA technique. It is concluded that the ANOVA analysis test results showed Fhit > Fdaf, meaning that the administration of various doses of pumakkal fertilizer for coffee husk compost in each treatment had a significant effect on the growth of the entire leaves and the wet weight of the pagoda mustard plants. The BNJ further test stated that the best growth in the number of leaves and wet weight of pagoda mustard was in the P3 treatment, namely by giving 125 grams of pumakkal fertilizer of coffee husk waste compost to the pagoda mustard greens.
B R Sidik, Achyani, A Sutanto, S Zen, and R Noor
IOP Publishing
A Sutanto, A Achyani, R Noor, D Subandowo, and F Thresia
IOP Publishing
This study aimed to determine formula and dosage of coffee pulpcompost that is appropriate to the growth of coffee in the nursery phase. The research treatment was a dose of coffee pulp compost with variations of bacterial consortia, using three treatments and one control including, 1) 150 grams of coffee pulp with variations of KA bacteria consortia, 2) 150 grams of coffee pulp with a variety of KB bacterial consortia, 3) 150 grams of coffee pulpwith a variety of consortia of KC bacteria in each treatment there were six replications. The results of the study were found to have an effect on the growth of coffee seedling height and did not significantly influence the growth of the number of leaves of coffee seedlings. This study gives an indication of formula C with 15 indigen bacterial isolates producing the best compost at dose of 150 grams for robusta coffee nursery.
Triana Asih, Muhammad Khayuridlo, Rasuane Noor, and Muhfahroyin Muhfahroyin
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Pesisir Barat Regency in Lampung has abundant marine biological wealth that has not been widely known and utilized by the community, one of them is macro algae. The objectives of the research were to identify the types of macro algae and to explains the potential use of macro algae in the Pesisir Barat Lampung Region. The study used cruise method. The findings were identified by experts to validate the results of classification, morphology, and qualitative studies regarding the potential use and benefits of macro algae. From the results of this study, 15 species of macro algae were found on Tanjung Setia Beach included; 3 species of green algae (Chlorophyta) consist of Halimeda opuntia L., Caulerpa racemosa F., Ulva lactuca L .; 7 species of brown algae (Phaeophyta) consist of Padina pavonica L., Padina australis H., Sargassum vulgare C.A., Sargassum polycystum C.A., Turbinaria ornata J.A., Turbinaria ornata J.A., Fucus vesiculosus L.; and 5 species of red algae (Rhodophyta), consist of Corallina officinalis L., Gigartina pistilla S., Gigartina disticha S., Gracilaria verrucosa, H., Rhodymenia pseudopalmat J.V.L.The benefits of this research for society to provide insight into the potential use of macro algae which can be utilized in many fields. For students, provide information on the biodiversity of macro algae in the sea.