RETRACTED: Dynamic load balancing in IoT environments using type-2 fuzzy logic systems Bommaraju Srinivasa Rao, Kakoli Banerjee, C. Anand Deva Durai, S. Balu, Ashok Kumar Sahoo, A. Priyadharshini, Paladugu Rama Krishna, Revannath Babanrao Kakade Journal of Intelligent and Fuzzy Systems, 2025 In recent years, the Internet of Things (IoT) has rapidly emerged as an essential technology, enabling seamless communication between billions of interconnected devices. These devices generate a massive amount of data that requires efficient management to ensure optimum performance in IoT environme nts. Dynamic load balancing (DLB) is a crucial technique employed to distribute workloads evenly across multiple computing resources, thereby reducing latency and increasing the overall efficiency of IoT networks. This paper presents a novel DLB approach based on type-2 fuzzy logic systems (T2FLS) to enhance the performance and reliability of IoT environments. The proposed T2FLS-based DLB technique addresses the inherent uncertainties and imprecisions in IoT networks by considering various parameters, such as workload, processing capability, and communication latency. A comprehensive performance evaluation is carried out to compare the proposed method with traditional DLB approaches. Simulation results demonstrate that the T2FLS-based DLB technique significantly improves the network’s response time, throughput, and energy efficiency, while also providing better adaptability and robustness to dynamic changes in IoT environments. This study contributes to the advancement of DLB techniques in IoT networks and lays the groundwork for further research in this field.
Machine learning-based predictive maintenance: enhancing industrial reliability through data-driven approaches S.J. Subhashini, Syed Asif Basha, B. Srinivasa Rao, S. Gayathri, Amol Mangrulkar International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 2025 This study investigated the application of machine learning for predictive maintenance (PM) using synthetic data simulating industrial ma-chinery failures. Different algorithms including random forest, support vector machine (SVM), artificial neural network (ANN), decision tree (DT), and logistic regression (LR) were evaluated in two test scenarios. Decision tree (DT) and logistic regression (LR) showed the best promise, despite challenges with data imbalance and data segmentation. However, these models are not yet suitable for industrial de-ployment due to the significant impact of misclassified faults. The results highlight the potential of machine learning to improve predictive maintenance (PM), while further improvements are needed before it can replace human supervision.
Intelligent Fault Detection in HIL Simulations: Leveraging AI and ML for Enhanced Operational Reliability Nimit Rastogi, Nikhil Jain, B. Srinivasa Rao 2025 4th International Conference on Range Technology Icort 2025, 2025 With the escalating complexity of engineering systems, the demand for reliable fault detection mechanisms in real-time simulations has become imperative. Traditional methods often fall short of capturing intricate patterns and trends, necessitating the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) techniques. This research presents a comprehensive framework for intelligent fault detection in Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) simulations, leveraging advanced ML algorithms to analyze data, predict trends, and detect anomalies with precision. The methodology encompasses fault inspection, ML model training, temporal interpolation, event timing alignment, comparative analysis, anomaly tracing, and classification. Extensive experimentation with real-world data validates the efficacy of the proposed framework, demonstrating high accuracy in anomaly detection across various fault types. The framework's adaptability to dynamic environments and its potential for enhancing operational reliability make it an asset in defence, automotive, industrial automation, healthcare, energy, and IoT domains.
An optimised deep learning approach for alzheimer’s disease classification Perla Pawan Phanieswar, Konda Sarvari Harshitha, Venkatrajam Marka, Battula Srinivasa Rao, Mudiyala Aparna Iaes International Journal of Artificial Intelligence, 2024 <p>Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive and incurable brain disorder. It starts out subtly and gets worse with time. 60 to 70 percent of dementia cases are brought on by this illness. An Alzheimer’s patient is diagnosed every two seconds, according to research. The complexity of the brain makes it often very challenging to identify in elderly people. In the area of medical imaging, deep learning is growing. Several deep learning techniques that attempted to identify and categorise the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain images into four stages of AD will be compared in this work. 6400 MRI brain images were extracted from a dataset and divided into training, validation, and testing datasets. In our research on twelve deep learning architectures, inceptionV3 has given the best results with 99.56% and 97.75% accuracy on train and validation, respectively, and on test data, the model has achieved an accuracy of 95.81%. We trained the models using optimised ImageNet weights, which resulted in higher accuracy across all twelve models.</p>
Exploring potential predictors of psychological distress among employees: A Generalized ARC-GRU Based Model G. Vasanti, R. Karthi, Amisha Bisht, B. Srinivasa Rao, Thulasimani T, S. Vasuki International Conference on Intelligent Algorithms for Computational Intelligence Systems Iacis 2024, 2024 It seems to have an increase in employee reports of psychological distress across a wide range of industries. Research from the past indicates that a significant portion of the global workforce has dealt with emotional and mental health challenges. The worker's physical, social, and occupational functioning could be negatively impacted if these concerns are not addressed sooner. The three steps that make up this suggested approach are preprocessing, feature extraction, and model training. Factorization is a part of data preprocessing that involves encoding input values into categorical variables, which are also known as enumerated types. Data visualization, training speed, accuracy, and overfitting prevention are all enhanced by feature extraction. In order to train the model, a Generalized ARC-GRU was utilized. Traditional methods, such as GRU and GARC, are surpassed by the suggested methodology. After applying the method, the accuracy increased by 91.48 percent.
Privacy-Aware Artificial Intelligence with Homomorphic Encryption using Machine Learning B. Srinivasa Rao, Saumitra Chattopadhyay, Prashant Singh, Bramah Hazela, G. Sabarinathan, Kalva Yamini International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Smart Systems Icscss 2023 Proceedings, 2023 Along with the expansion of machine learning (ML) applications, the amount of data required to create predictions increases. Big-data ML has always been limited by off-chip memory capacity and computational speed. Considerably, privacy is one of the limitations of big data, which can be solved by homomorphic encryption (HE). Due to the combination of HE and ML, the multi-party privacy-protected ML suggested in this research may assist numerous users in doing artificial intelligence (AI) without disclosing private data. The technique may train common models in situations of data abuse, particularly in private data protection. The model trained using the ML technique named Artificial Neural Network (ANN) has a similar impact to the model developed using all data on a single computer, according to experiments using the algorithm. The gradient data is simply transmitted by all parties, and homomorphic procedures in the main computing system combine the gradient data. Besides, the optimal key is selected using the significance of the Lion Algorithm (LA). After homomorphic procedures, the learning model is modified depending on the new gradient data.
An Artificial Intelligence Network based-Host Intrusion Detection System for Internet of Things Devices Mr Ashish Jain, B. Srinivasa Rao, Saumitra Chattopadhyay, Aniruddh Kumar, M. S. Muthuraman, A. Manjula 2023 4th International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems Icesc 2023 Proceedings, 2023 Internet of Things (IoT) is currently employed in almost all the areas, including applications in smart cities, smart homes, e-Wellbeing, and others. Due to its wider utilization, IoT security has become a serious concern. A secure Intrusion Detection System (IDS) for the Internet of Things is often built using artificial intelligence (AI) and its subsets, deep learning (DL), and machine learning (ML). Industrial IoT devices, which are readily available, are regularly used by researchers and industry experts. This research study investigates the possibility of deploying a DL-Based Host-IDS (DL-HIDS) on specific commercial IoT devices. In this study, an optimized Convolutional Neural Network (O-CNN) based on DL is used. The proposed model’s efficiency is evaluated by utilizing performance metrics like recall, precision, accuracy, and f1score. The proposed model’s effectiveness is verified by analyzing the promising results obtained from the implementation of the proposed DL-HIDS on various existing models.
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HOME AUTOMATION USING MOBILE COMMUNICATION BS Rao IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (p-ISSN2772-8727) 17 (6), 15 , 2015 2015
Modeling and Simulation of Ground State Divalent Impurity(Ba ++) - Cation Vacancy Defect Complex BS RAO SVRM SCIENCE JOURNAL 2 (1), 16-26 , 2014 2014
Computer simulation of point defects in MnO and FeO BS Rao, MR Rani, SDV Prasad AIP Conference Proceedings 1536 (1), 439-440 , 2013 2013
Design of a Cryptographic Tamper Detection Scheme for Network Security BS Rao, SDV Prasad International Conference on Network Security and Applications, 214-224 , 2011 2011 Citations: 1
Computer Simulation of Point Defects in CoO and NiO SDV Prasad, BS Rao, SJ Babu, N Radhika, SP Sanyal Solid State Physics 1349 (1), 873-874 , 2011 2011
A Proto-type for Home Automation using GSM technology BS Rao, SDV Prasad, RM Mohan 2010 International Conference on Power, Control and Embedded Systems, 1-4 , 2010 2010 Citations: 20
High pressure structural phase transition in BaSe and BaTe B Srinivasa Rao, SP Sanyal Physica Status Solidi B (Basic Research);(Germany) 165 (2) , 1991 1991 Citations: 14
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Structural and elastic properties of sodium halides at high pressure BS Rao, SP Sanyal Physical Review B 42 (3), 1810 , 1990 1990 Citations: 53
A Proto-type for Home Automation using GSM technology BS Rao, SDV Prasad, RM Mohan 2010 International Conference on Power, Control and Embedded Systems, 1-4 , 2010 2010 Citations: 20
High pressure structural phase transition in BaSe and BaTe B Srinivasa Rao, SP Sanyal Physica Status Solidi B (Basic Research);(Germany) 165 (2) , 1991 1991 Citations: 14
Green Fabrication And Characterization Of In2O3-SnO2 Nanocomposite From Acacia Gum BSR al Materials Today: Proceedings 18, 5351-5355 , 2019 2019 Citations: 9
A review on combined attacks on security systems BS Rao 2018 Citations: 6
Evaluation of differential–linear cryptanalysis combined attack on cryptographic security system BS Rao, P Premchand Int. J. Appl. Eng. Res 13 (23), 16552-16563 , 2018 2018 Citations: 5
Charge transfer effect on formation and binding energies of vancancy pairs in NaCl and KCl BS Rao, SP Sanyal physica status solidi (b) 164 (2), 351-356 , 1991 1991 Citations: 4
Attacker Evidence System in WSN B Srinivasa Rao, P Premchand International Conference on Computing, Analytics and Networks, 166-178 , 2017 2017 Citations: 2
High Pressure Elastic Constants of NaCl BSRSP Sanyal Phys. Stat. Sol. (b) 156, K 27- K32 , 1989 1989 Citations: 2
An efficient cryptanalysis scheme for secure data storage system in cloud using optimal dual encryption algorithm BS Rao, P Premchand International Journal of Services Operations and Informatics 10 (3), 222-241 , 2020 2020 Citations: 1
Design and Implementation of a Hacker Detection Scheme: A Network Security Measure in Heterogeneous WSN B Srinivasa Rao, P Premchand Innovations in Computer Science and Engineering: Proceedings of the Fifth … , 2018 2018 Citations: 1
Design of a Cryptographic Tamper Detection Scheme for Network Security BS Rao, SDV Prasad International Conference on Network Security and Applications, 214-224 , 2011 2011 Citations: 1
A Secure and Computational-Efficient Multicast Key Distribution for Wireless Networks B Srinivasa Rao, P Premchand Cognitive Informatics and Soft Computing: Proceeding of CISC 2017, 91-101 , 2018 2018
A Secure and Computational-Efficient Multicast Key Distribution for Wireless BS Rao, P Premchand Cognitive Informatics and Soft Computing: Proceeding of CISC 2017, 91 , 2018 2018
Simulation of FFDNN using FPGA BSRPP B.M.S.S.S. Aditya NTEST2018 1 (1), 29 , 2018 2018
Anomalous Attacker Evidence and Detection System in WSN BS Rao, P Premchand International Journal of Applied Engineering Research 13 (19), 14313-14322 , 2018 2018
Related Key and Rectangle-Boomerang Combined Attack On MDA BSRAOP PREMCHAND International Journal of Creative Research Thought 6 (1), 70-75 , 2018 2018
Cryptographic Tamper Evidence and Detection System BS Rao, P Premchand International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics 118 (16), 199-211 , 2018 2018
Modeling and simulation of ground state divalent impurity cat – ion vacancy defect complex BSR M Rekha Rani J Material Sci Eng, 6 (7(Suppl)), 99 , 2017 2017
HOME AUTOMATION USING MOBILE COMMUNICATION BS Rao IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (p-ISSN2772-8727) 17 (6), 15 , 2015 2015