Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes

@hospitaloswaldocruz.org.br

Department of Cardiology/ Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz
Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz

Former collaborating professor of Medicine at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of São Paulo and Universidade Nove de Julho.
Currently works as a cardiologist and senior medical researcher at the Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz. His professional activities focus on clinical care, teaching, and research in Medicine, with emphasis on Cardiology and Cardio-Oncology.
Since 2013, he has participated in sponsored and investigator-initiated clinical trials as principal investigator or sub-investigator, including serving as national coordinator for several of these studies.

EDUCATION

Graduated in Medicine from the University of São Paulo (1994–1999). Completed residency training in Internal Medicine at Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (2000–2002) and in Cardiology at the Instituto do Coração (InCor) (2003–2005).
Holds a PhD in Sciences from the Faculty of Medicine of the University of São Paulo (2014). Certified Member of the International Cardio-Oncology Society.
Served as a visiting observer physician (focus on Heart Failure) at the Herz- und Diabeteszentrum Nordrhein-Westfalen, Ruhr University Bochum, Germany.

RESEARCH, TEACHING, or OTHER INTERESTS

Medicine, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
28

Scopus Publications

1500

Scholar Citations

11

Scholar h-index

11

Scholar i10-index

Scopus Publications

  • First quinquennium completed: highlights from EHJ Open 2025
    Magnus Bäck, Maciej Banach, Frieder Braunschweig, Salvatore De Rosa, Frank A Flachskampf, Thomas Kahan, Daniel F J Ketelhuth, Patrizio Lancellotti, Susanna C Larsson, Linda Mellbin, Gianluigi Savarese, Annette Schophuus Jensen, Karolina Szummer, Denis Wahl, European Heart Journal Open Section Editors, Ana Almeida, Marie-Luce Bochaton-Piallat, Mats Börjesson, Ronny Buechel, Emmanouil Charitakis, Arrigo Cicero, Domenico D'Amario, Christian de Chillou, Jérémy Fauconnier, Nicolas Girerd, Anders Gottsäter, Joerg Herrmann, Christian Jung, Stefan Koudstaal, Seth Martin, Edit Nagy, John Pernow, Davide Stolfo, Giuseppe Vergaro, Michal Zembala, Andre Zimerman, Harry Björkbacka, Haran Burri, Kevin Damman, Marat Fudim, Bruna Gigante, Patrick Lacolley, Gustavs Latkovskis, Sven-Christian Pawelzik, Veronique Regnault, Leyla Elif Sade Akdogan, Michael Shapiro, Marcus Ståhlberg, Arik Wolak, Mani A Vannan, Erika Aagaard, Assia Aajal, Mohamed Abdelhamid, Ryo Abe, Abdelmomen Abouborda, Elisabetta Abruzzese, Maurizio Acampa, Gareth Ackland, Dimitris Afendoulis, Siddharth Agarwal, Arian Aghilinejad, Malik Takreem Ahmad, Adam Ahmed, Alberto Aimo, Ibrahim Akin, Hyeon-Ju Ali, Baravan Al-Kassou, Till Althoff, Gökhan Alıcı, Matthew Ambrosio, Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Niels H Andersen, Daniel Andersson, Giuseppe Ando', Alessia Argiro, Matthew K Armstrong, Amir Askarinejad, Morten Bækgaard Thomsen, Christian Bär, Hooman Bakhshi, Tosho Balabanski, Anna Baritussio, Ozcan Basaran, Cristina Basso, Akash Batta, Guillaume Baudry, Anıl Başkurt, Hans Christian Beck, Benedikt Beer, Maria Giulia Bellicini, Karim Benali, Alexander E Berezin, Justine Bergeon, Jutta Bergler-Klein, Marco Bernardi, Matteo Bertini, Francesco Bianco, Maro Biffi, Giuseppe Biondi-Zoccai, Konstantinos Bitos, Ana Blasco, Aleš Blinc, Franck Boccara, Marton Boga, Laurent Bonello, Maria Bonsignore, Rasmus Borgquist, Josip Andelo Borovac, Alicja Bortkiewicz, Ilze Bot, John Bourke, Luisa Branco, Helge Brandberg, Axel Brandes, Ole Breithardt, Michele Brignole, Olof Broberg, Jasper Brugts, Natale Brunetti, Sergio Buccheri, Benjamin Buckley, Rebecca Burton, Gianluca Campo, Nicole Carabetta, Luis Miguel Cardoso Dos Santos, Thierry Carrel, Edina Cenko, Alberto Cereda, Dick C Chan, Shih-Ann Chen, Qingui Chen, Yun-Yu Chen, Romain Chopart, Arrigo Cicero, Giuseppe Ciconte, Thomas R Cimato, Pascal Clephas, Sean Coffey, Stefano Coiro, Bernardo Cortese, Giorgio Costantino, J J Coughian, Elaine Coutinho, Harry Crijns, Otilia Cristea, Michal Czapla, Mohamed Dafaalla, Ioana Cristina Daha, Anna Damlin, Richard Davis, Marzia De Bortoli, Victor de Ledinghen, Peter De leeuw, Annamaria Del Franco, Gabriele Dell'Era, Omar Dewidar, Tarvinder Dhanjal, Michele Di Mauro, Luigi Di Serafino, Borislav Dinov, Erwan Donal, Teodora Donisan, Nikola Drca, Daniel J Drucker, David Duncker, Angela Durante, Dragos Duse, Brett Dyer, Maciej Dyrbuś, Mathieu Echivard, Betty Eipper, Sheref Elseidy, Francesco Fanelli, Alessandro Filippeschi, Thomas Fink, Matthias Fischer, Joseph Flynn, Luigi Formisano, Hidehira Fukaya, Shinya Furukawa, Mattias Götberg, Mattia Galli, Cosme García-García, Rodrigue Garcia, Xavier Garcia-Moll, Mario Gaudino, Davide Genovese, Francesco Gentile, Bijan Ghaleh-Marzban, Daniele Giacoppo, Anton Gisterå, Jens P Goetze, Ana Gomes, Tommaso Gori, Shinya Goto, Felice Gragnano, Trisha Grevengoed, Chrysanthos Grigoratos, Eduard Guasch, Philippe Guerci, Norbert Guettler, Nicole Habel, Payam Haftbaradaran Esfahani, Camilla Hage, Nazha Hamdani, Dorela Haxhiademi, Holger Hein, Kevin Heist, Rayyan Hemetsberger, Johan Heritz, Jussi Hernesniemi, Gerd Heusch, Jochen Lukas Hilgendorf, Yoshitaka Hirooka, Joanna Hlebowicz, Katarzyna Holcman, Fortunato Iacovelli, Ignatios Ikonomidis, Yoshitaka Iwanaga, Jin Iwasawa, Allan Jaffe, Akhil Jain, Vikash Jaiswal, Martin Jansson, Ana Jelaković, Anders Jeppsson, Aravdeep Jhand, Juhani Junttila, Juliane Jurga, Wayne Kaesemeyer, Koray Kalenderoglu, Hannah Kentenich, Thorsten Kessler, Alexander Kharlamov, Alexander Kirsch, Umut Kocabaş, Stavros Konstantinides, Yuval Konstantino, Yosua Darmadi Kosen, Irina Kotlar, Mila Kovacevic, Andrew D Krahn, Piotr Kulakowski, Toshiki Kuno, Jacob Lønborg, Renzo Laborante, Stephan Lange, Alf Inge Larsen, Carl Lavie, Thierry Le Tourneau, Seung-Yul Lee, Matthew M Y Lee, Orly Leiva, Isabella Leo, Carolin Lerchenmüller, Finn Olav Levy, Chee Woon Lim, Johan Ulrik Lind, Bertil Lindahl, Helena Lindberg, Felix Lindberg, Gregory Lip, Ioan Liuba, Mark Luedde, Pia Lundman, Julian Müller, Cristina Madaudo, Pasquale Maffia, Michele Magnocavallo, Johannes Mair, Maan Malahfji, Guy Malkinson, Paolo Manca, Antonio Mangieri, Muhammad Talha Maniya, Masab Mansoor, Stephane Manzo-Silberman, Benjamin Marchandot, Michele Marchetta, Eloi Marijon, Steven M Markowitz, Ahmad Masri, Finlay A McAlister, David Messika-Zeitoun, Lars Michel, Desai Milind Y, Emilia Monteiro, Carlos Arturo Morillo, Marco Moscarelli, Sara Moscatelli, Francisco Moscoso Costa, Shunsuke Murata, Daud Mutahar, Jan Naar, Umbreen Nadeem, Sotirios Nedios, Jens Cosedis Nielsen, Muhammad Nizam, Alleh Nogueira, Vincenzo Nuzzi, Fredrik Nyström, Marish Oerlemans, Taishi Okuno, Brian Olshansky, Muhammed Bahadır Omar, Elmir Omerovic, Elena Osto, Marina M Ostojic, Yihui Ou, Cécile Oury, Helmut Pürerfellner, Paolo Palatini, Nicolai Palstrøm, Francesco Paneni, Giuseppe Panuccio, Michael Papadakis, Andriana Papaioannou, Carlo Pappone, Elizabeth Paratz, Manan Pareek, Maria Concetta Pastore, Astrid Paul Nordin, Rita Pavasini, Natalia Pavon, Pauline Pearcy, Pierpaolo Pellicorri, Jonas Persson, Marcelo Petri, Gregory Piazza, Francois Picard, Marco Piccininni, Gianluigi Pironti, Arman Postadzhiyan, Alonzo Prata, Francesco Prati, Riccardo Proietti, Joao Ramos, Tripti Rastogi Gupta, Manuel Rattka, Elina Rautio, Dimitris Richter, Benoit Robaye, Vincenzo Rochira, Alfredo Rodriguez, Jolien Roos-Hesselink, Lars Rydén, Manel Sabaté, Jolanda Sabatino, Pierre Sabouret, Christian Salbach, John Sanderson, Pasquale Santangeli, Raul D Santos, Gaetano Santulli, Serkan Saygi, Paolo Sciarrone, Shantanu Sengupta, Murat Sezer, Erdinc Sezgin, Bahira Shahim, Arman Shahriar, Chetan Shenoy, Mikio Shiba, Stephanie Sibley, Anwar Siddiqui, Antti Siika, Moa Simonssonn, Judith Sluimer, Alina Maria Smaranda, Erik Ekker Solberg, Philipp Sommer, Jonas Spaak, Torkel Steen, Lee Sterling, Robert Storey, Antonio Strangio, Gaspard Suc, Tadafumi Sugimoto, Atsushi Sugiura, Alexander Sullivan, Praveena Sunkara, Richard Sutton, Saeko Takahashi, Ju Tan, Neville Tan, Hongwei Tan, Susumu Tao, Jean-Claude Tardif, Julie Tarp, Rene Tavernier, Rod Taylor, Andrew Teh, Dominic Theuns, Holger Thiele, Ulf Thilén, Roland Tilz, Ana Teresa Timoteo, Tomasz Tokarek, José María Tolosana, Daniela Tomasoni, Peter Toth, Karin Tran-Lundmark, Gal Tsaban, Grigorios Tsigkas, Chukwuemeka Umeh, Mileen van de Kar, ErikVan Iterson, Richard S Vander Heide, Bart Velders, Gruschen R Veldtman, Kevin Vernooy, Alessandro Villaschi, Ada Visentini, F L J Visseren, Konstantinos Vlachos, Arnold von Eckardstein, Håkan Wallén, Anne Wang Gottlieb, Michael A Weber, Martin Wilkins, Roger Winkle, Jonas Wixner, Christopher Woods, Xinzhou Xie, Masahiro Yamamoto, In-Ho Yang, Di Yang, Derek M Yellon, Zhichao Zhou, Li Ziang, Andreas Zietzer
    European Heart Journal Open, 2026
  • Patient outcomes after surgery in 17 Latin American countries (LASOS): a 7 day prospective cohort study
    Adrian Alvarez, Sean Bagshaw, Bruce Biccard, Luis Boccalatte, Delia Borunda, Jose Andre Calvache, Maria José C Carmona, Nicole M Castillo-Huerta, Shane Charles, Antonio R De-la Medina, Martha Beatriz Delgado-Ramirez, Alex Fowler, Melba Frias, Ludhmila A Hajjar, Russell Hewson, Maria Laura Illescas, Kelly Kon-Liao, Sylvia B Lemaire, Eddy P Lincango, Monica Martinez-Mardones, Santiago Mc Loughlin, Cindy Montoya, Letícia N Nakada, Lizbeth G Ortiz, Greg Padmore, Akshaykumar Patel, Rupert M Pearse, Vinícius C Quintão, Juan Riva, Ismael D Rosado, Sebastian Shu, Rodrigo Soza-Argaña, Luciana C Stefani, Mayra Vaca, Nicolas Villablanca, Duminda Wijeysundera, Ozama B Zachi, Ana G Del Arroyo, Adriana Pérez, Agustin Roca, Florencia P Prieto, Laura I Villarino, Carolina Bocci, Maria A Bilos, Virgina E Aredes, Leonardo Masri, Victor H Serafini, Alejandra V Currao, Maria V Feola, Ana I Leone, Alex R López, Pablo E Martin, Ingrid Warnes, Victoria D Turesso, Tomas E Hudson, Camila Bof, Andrea Del Carretto, Analía Ciccola, Federico E De Nicola, Horacio A Mazzini, Amira L Dayoub, Clara Baldi, Mariana Ceretti, Macarena Risso, Lucas Bacino, Jorge E Filisetti, Milton Szakura, Ailen Furlan, Lautaro Alvarez, Javier Márquez, Alan P Cragnulini, Jerónimo Matassa, Bianca Ballarino, Paula Albarracin, Agustín E Collia, Nicolás Celso, Valeria P Boschini, Carlos D Romero, Jose Mendez, Alberto J Veloso, Guadalupe Saco, Julian Capurro, Hernan E Szmulewicz, Martin Montanaro, Federico A Díaz, Rodolfo Sanz, Diego M Toscana, Esteban J Lafuente, Valeria P Boschini, In H Hwang, Germán Masnata, Maria F Pedemonte, Bautista Alfonso, Lautaro Felix, Federico J Tano, Silvia E Vargas, Raul L Varela, Agustina Olmedo, Matias Olivares, Mauro Bottegal, Andrea B Fenoglio, Raul L Varela, Mónica Molinari, Walter Chalco, Eduardo Featherston, Gabriela Mallón, Marina Nicotera, Matías Olozaga, Hugo Palumbo, Andrea Valle, Jezabel Bravo, Nicolás Passone, María S Fernandez, Maria P Marton, Federico E De Bonis, Esteban G Jauregui, Sofia Tobio, Santiago Mata-Suarez, Agustina S Aspiazu, Marcelo N Presinky, Marcelo A Silvero, Maria L Cueli, Laura M Fernandez, Diego Segovia, Gabriela Branda, Carolina Caputti, Fernando Nannini, Alejandro S Quiroga, Mónica Vergara, Leonardo J Pizzi, Emiliano D Arabia, Carolina Saracco, Lucas N Baleato, Marcelo Cobeña, Juan F Mateucci, Morena Torre, José M Fornero, Mauro Blanco, Agustin Duro, Sonia Matthiess, Maria M Caubet, Malena Rius, Marcos González, Alejandro Manfredi, Eliana Cian, Mariana B Gace, Evelyn Russo, Naida Bernal, Rocío Martínez, Tatiana Letowski, Juan G Acosta, María S Jue, Javier Alvarez, Luis P Campuzano, Augustin R Altamirano, Jesica P Angeloni, Juan P Despuy, Analía Priotto, Juan Siri, Esteban E Masino, Victoria Lenza, María F R Merialdo, Ramiro Barboza, Liliana Vaula, Mariela E Gutierrez, Ana Aquino, Jesus D Arancibia, Rodrigo X Morales, Diego A Saravia, Cesar V Sanguino, Juan Pablo R Campos, Carla L Herrera, Pedro A Gonzales, Marcelo O Zamar, Eduardo N Luis, Valeria G Cistola, Carina Chwat, Guillermo Rosato, Flavia A Alexandre, Diego J Valli, Guido D Duarte, Mauro R Duarte, Gustavo Lemme, Luciano M Bria, Federico Pineda, Sandra Ferro, Ana P Sierra, David H Neira, Marco Rottari, Nicolas A Nigro, Carlos M Esquivel, Nicolas A Airaldi, Manuel Garcia, Fernando M Lascano, Lucas A Ruggiero, Mariana Costa, Aldana B Laprida, Lucia Carreras, Federico Gorganchian, Jesica Fischer, Maria F Castellano, Maria G Vidal, Lucas Casanova, Victor Serafini, Zambelli M Milagro, Gabriela A Raffa, Carlos F Colas, Vega Marcelo, Pablo E Martin, Gonzalo Delía, Ariel A Corsaro, Violeta Volpe, María A Ghezzi, Natalia Orso, Cristian Zamponi, Virginia Vazquez, Hernán H Lago, Lucia B Jimenez, Florencia Terradillos, Maria C Candel, Carlos Oyenard, Patricio J Gerbaudo, Élan Howell, Keisha Y Walkes, Elsa-Ruth Arthur, Dale Springer, Dime R Pembleton, Damien Barker, Alan Smith, Ninon M Forter-Chee-A-Tow, Clémentine Forter-Chee-A-Tow, Courtenay Chase, Dominique Marshall, Alana Francis, Nina Yhap, Perry Ellis, Makeda Edmee-Kelly, Israël F Pinto, João D Neto, Cassia Silva, Stênio Zequi, Rafael Meduna, Jayme Nobre, Bruna E C Kupper, Samuel Aguiar, Vanessa S Alves, Luis P Kowalski, Glauco Baiocchi, Bruna T Gonçalves, Fernanda Pintor, Erick Ferreira, Silvana Santos, Fabiana B Makdissi, Jefferson L Gross, Narimã Marques, Felipe J F Coimbra, José G Vartanian, Desire T Maioli, Caroline C Zaro, Ricardo L Menegazzo, Claudio Piras, Felipe Christo, Rodrigo Conti, Vera Azevedo, Gustavo Ferreira, Mariana Reis, Ana C B Suzart, Felipe M De Almeida, Michelle N Lorentz, Bruna Vianna, Marcela N Pimenta, Thaís N Pimenta, Raquel R Soares, Alvaro J Lança, Patrícia Beato, Karen T Galdino, Gabrielle Rodrigues, Elaine C D Moisés, Ana C T Zani, Caio A C Prado, Alice Yasuda, Murilo L Brazan, Sarah Recife, Luis H Cangiani, Luiz G Vazquez, Lucas F G Pereira, Tássio Franco, Renan Murad, Maria E S Silva, João P J Pontes, Plinio Mourão, Fernando B Curci, Rodrigo Cardoso, Gleice C L Cardoso, Caroline F Matos, Nubia A C Pereira, Paloma C Martins, Isadora S N Miranda, Igor D Michalick, Walkiria W Vilas Boas, Matheus H Gomes, Larissa C de Sena, Igor A Procópio, Jadson L Lemes, Talita F Souza, Maurício Machado, Vanessa H Carvalho, Eder Reis, Paulo N Junior, Norma S P Modolo, Leandro G Braz, Guilherme A M de Barros, Ursula B Guirro, Antonio Brandão, Rafael A Nunes, Alessandro de Rinaldis, Daniel Daniachi, Fernando Abrao, Guilherme Zuiani, Pedro Ciaralo, Kenji Nishinari, Leandro Costa, Ithyara Bueno, Rafael Cavalcante, Gilberto Silva, Augusto C M Vilela, Lara F de Abreu, Isabella Marcondes, Yuri R Teixeira, Rafaela Morais, Daniel A B Coura, Juliana C Gonçalves, Karina Faria, Francielly A Sampaio, Júnia A R Melgaço, Neander Ferreira, Sanderland Gurgel, Guilherme H Cota, Natalia T Marques, Wescley P Coca, Rodolfo Espinoza, Giulliana Moralez, Deborah R Petronilho, Sandro R Dainez, Gabriel M de Freitas, Guilherme L Franco, Giovanni V Goulart, Leandro Miksche, Bruna Rebelatto, Anderson J Gonçalves, Roberto R Barbosa, Bruno Prati, Layla Pasolini, Valentin T Neto, Darlan Dadalt, Henrique Serpa, Gabriel A Brandão, Edwaldo E Joviliano, Fabiana Valera, Antonio A Rodrigues Junior, Edwin Tamashiro, Rodolfo Reis, Flora Bisinotto, Ariele P da Silva, Igor R Camargo, Laura B Martins, Ana M Caetano, Nádia M C Duarte, Debora A Dornelles, Isabela S Sirtoli, Paulo C Silva Neto, Cleiton S Pando, Gilberto Braulio, Carolina L Schiavo, Adriene Stahlschmidt, Sávio C Passos, Eduarda S De Maman, Rafaela P Da Fonseca, Angela R Andre, Edicarlos A Pereira, Fernanda Leite, Bruyére P Rodrigues, Neusa T Onari, Valeria M Sousa, Raphael P Chaves, Luciana C Sanches, Marina V Milani, Fernando Bueno, Roberta Cattaneo, Camila Mahl, Lucas Zimmermann, João Cossetin, Gabriella Remedil, Sílvia Souza, Clarice L Park, Cesar Dusilek, Gabrielly Lech, Arthur R Cardoso, Felipe F Monteiro, Cesar B Ferreira, Carlos Ferreira, Renato N Pazini, Daniel M Tsuchie, Hilton R Guesse, Ariane R Santos, Gabriel A S Torres, Miki Mochizuki, Laura M Vidotto, Maria P Q Vilela, Pedro W R da Silva, Isabele H R Dias, Henrique B Florindo, Marcia R F Jorge, Alexandre Slullitel, Leonardo Lima, Vinicius Andrade, Milena C Campeone, Claudia R R Bagio, Victor A F Avezum, Thiago H S Pereira, Maira Benatti, João P Santos, João A Assis, Ellen Vaz, Mayara Sanches, Onesimo D Ribeiro Junior, Paulo A Herrera, Rodrigo S Matsuda, Liana Silva, Érica T Marin, Renata C A dos Santos, Gabriel G da Silva, Claudia H R da Silva, Gabriela Gontijo, Bruno Procopio, Taisa G Mesquita, Nubia C F Isoni, Fabiano S Araújo, Aline V C Amorim, Victória S Coelho, Lucas N Vaz, Pedro E Morato, Veronica Dias, Victor Reis, Thiago Furtado, José Nascimento, Sarita F C Duda, Vinicius F Barchin, Daniel S Cesar, Viviane Suzuki, Odair A Abdala, Milena V Perez, Johngersen S Pereira, João P Beolchi, Eliana V Martins, Nicole B Gonçalves, Luciano Ferreira, Lucas M Drumond, Kátia D S Milagres, Juliano V Mesquita, João A M Rodrigues, Maristela Lopes, Dina Hatanaka, Filippe Torres, Carolina Rodrigues, Klisman A de Melo, Alice J Koyama, Carolina Baeta, Lilia Constantino, Livia M Valim, Mateus Cruz, Matheus Miranda, Alexandre Teruya, Paulo F Tierno, Bianca D Bocalon, Stefany S Robis, Ana Paula S Araujo, Paulo F Tierno, Bianca D Bocalon, Stefany S Robis, Mayara Tigulini, Victoria Burnier, Verônica P Damião, Rileide F Costa, Gisele Fernandes, Antonio Bedin, Matheus Fronza, Natália C Vieira, Rafael A C Bedin, Marcelo M Patti, Eduardo Patruni, Manfredo K Naritomi, Valquiria Ritter, Gisele Sagawa, Arnaldo Tanaka, Andre P Schmidt, Fernanda Milagre, Artur S Porciúncula, Mariana Berto, Rafaela Scheid, Eduarda R Paiva, João A Bittencourt, Camila P Kruger, Elida P Rossi, Rene R Pereira, Fabio H Lacerda, Felipe M Pena, Carlos Eduardo Bosso, Isabela C M Vasconcellos, Guilherme P A Damo, Aline Silva, Carolina Miranda, Pedro B Silva, Rodrigo P Pedrosa, Edilberto Rocha, Juliana Zaidan, Rebeca Santos, Ludmila Nicastro, Sophia B Lucchesi, José H Araújo, Ana T Lopes, Cristhieni Rodrigues, Gloria Selegatto, Ramy Marino, Barbara Santana, Luiz F Falcão, Ivanize Alves, Cristiano F Souza, Marcelo R M Queiroz, Mariana R Polezi, Larissa P S Santos, Amanda C Bellini, Sarah L Candido, Julia Hoffmann, Victor S Silva, Adriana N Martins, Guilherme Burgos, Amanda L Pires, Daline Santos, Plinio C Leal, Wildney L Lima, Artur Rocha, Prisco B Queiroz Neto, Hiago B Parreao, Sergio S Santos, Vitor F Rios, Marcos V A Brito, Renato L Mafioleti, Eric Lineburger, Danusa Damasio, Andreia Rodrigues, Denize Moretti, Leopoldo M Silva, Saullo Silveira, Fernando N Bellicieri, Leonardo B Santos, Rafael Nersessian, Edilson C Sousa Junior, Neylany R F Silva, Ana Cristina, Shazma H Schazma, Andressa D Giordani, Paloma Berton, Aloma S Menegasso, Kéli M Martins, Alexandre Tognon, Marilini Gonçalves, Lauro Bogniotti, Mauricio Daher, Arthur Segurado, Sonciarai Baldin, Maria B Bastos, Matheus Castilho, Rebecca Assis, Wenceslau K Silveira Neto, Guilherme Moura, Aline Fernandes, Claudia M Simões, Beatriz A Fernandes, George Sales, Regiane Xavier, Segio Arap, Luan C M de Oliveira, Jamil Schneider, Fernando Aranha, Luiz E K de São Thiago, Tania L Lunardeli, Thais O Cancado, Fernando B Cancado, Andrew R S Peral, Erica P Nery, Thiago F Gomes, Veronica F de Campos, Alessandra M Natal, Ricardo Pavón, Clístenes C Carvalho, Alex V M Sousa, Isabella B Ramos, Ana B S Souza, Stéphanie A Regueira, Duilio L Filho, Felipe Gois, Marianna P Fonseca, Gabriel Mattos, Milena S Andrade, Victoria M S Correia, Vera M S Azevedo, Arthur V A Lima, Ciro Alencar, Anderson M Almeida, Joshua Fontes, Pedro V C Barreto, Gabriel Valentim, Felipe B Santos, André L B Silva, Helena Noal, Alexandre Schwarzbold, Roberta Senger, Gabriela Barcellos, Gabriel S Rodrigues, Juliane G Golfetto, Thiago Nunes, Lucas Araujo, Danielle Dourado, Gabriel Guimarães, Henrique Pereira, Carlos R N Junior, Kelre Wannlen, Guilherme A Coelho, Arthur P Britzke, Antonio C Oliveira, Renan Pinheiro, Marcelo Reis, Liana Azi, Raphael Silva, Evandro A S Mariot, Jessica Malanowski, Elisangela Montes, Juliana Schleder, Julio Poppi, Mariana Gonçalves, Murillo O Antunes, Julia V S Matos, Thiago G Romano, Marcela Dutra, Israel Maia, Maiara Mazera, Maria E K Silva, Jorge Y H Murata, Felipe G R Alves, Alexandra P Z Vieira, Fabiana Agena, Ricardo P Burbano, Vivian L Amato, Carolina P Maldi, Marilia P Menezes, Silmara Friolani, Adriana R Garofalo, Tiago Yao, Kaytiussia Sena, Jacqueline P Oliveira, Lucas Vieira, Vanessa S Costa, Fernando Atik, Leiliandry A Melo, Thales P Batista, Arthur F K Gonçalves, Fabiana F Barbosa, Laryssa R L Oliveira, Daniel W Pragana, Beatriz C O de Melo, Klaiver L S Paiva, Nathalia Santos, Ligia Camara, Fernando A S Figueira, Déborah L Freitas, Verônica F de Campos, Juliano P de Almeida, Pedro D Ramos, Antonio J Moreira Junior, Lucas T Kawahara, Alysson V Barbosa, Patricia B Matos, Gisela Magnus, Maize Cordeiro, Yerkes P Silva, Luciana Laurentys, Lucileni Borin, Cesar Minelli, Thainara Palma, Ramon M Vilela, Rodrigo B Barcelos, Florentino F Mendes, Tiago G Pereira, Kérellyn Follador, Victoria K Lau, Sergio B Júnior, Guilherme R Cardoso, Natalia A Faria, Carolina G Grala, Pedro H Tietz, Marco A Dall Agnese, Augusto E Hinterholz, Angelo Z Giampaoli, Fábio B Duarte, Miguel Ricchetti, Leonardo R Silva, Andrei Nakagawa, Gustavo A Pinto, Eliane C Soares, Fabiano Carneiro, Felipe R Camargos, Magda L Fernandes, Wirleyde M Leão, Sofia M Pereira, Renata Furletti, Lígia N Amaral, Francisco Vieira, Patricia L Gabriel, Julia C Viana, Thayse F C Kayser, Juliana F de Freitas, Daniel W R Pessoa, Rafael N I Fortuna, Daniella Gonçalves, Marcos K C Fonseca, Maria E R da Silva, Marcel Souki, Cristina A Calixto, Caroline V Marroso, Rafael Tiburcio, Arthur M Lanna, Anelise Franklin, Walter A de Oliveira, Josiane Zague, Priscila Rodrigues, Dalton B Precoma, Mayara Barbosa, Cristina Correa, Carlos K Nakashima, Lilian Belinaso, Meire Yokota, Eliane Sehnem, Jose O Barbosa Neto, Daniela C S Vilar, Thiago P da Fonseca, Anajoana V Gomes, Heetor O Carvalho, Jose E G Pereira, Antônio M Belizário, Elizabeth Cestario, Augusto Cesar M Vilela, Renato Pereira, Carlos Ferreira, Tales S Minei, Vinicius F Barchin, Edilberto Rocha, Maynara Martins, Marcela Amar, Camila Concha, Manuel Manzor, Jeanne Carla Palet, Angelica M Silva-Figueroa, Vivian G Pellegrino, Jasna Radich, Leonardo Carcamo, Francisca Dieguez, Manuel Kunstmann, Sabastián Droguett, Roberto González Cornejo, Diego Valenzuela Silva, Álvaro Jara Schnettler, Patricio Alvarez Inostroza, Carlos Riaño Lattus, Felipe Maldonado Caniulao, Andrés Iglesias Bettini, Daniel Moreno, Javier Ignacio Vela Ulloa, Megan Neumann Bargetto, Felipe Bellolio Roth, Christophe Riquoir Altamirano, Laura Mantilla, Anais Karina G Colmenares, Ana María Garrido, Bayardo Cadena, Carlos Arce, Daniela Pasten, Karimme Salvatierra, Augustin Vergara, Diego G Muñoz, Graciela R Padilla, Oscar A Olivera, Daniel Cifuentes Munzenmayer, Victor A Riquelme Donoso, Noedvith Rosendi Rangel, Javier Arcos Palominos, Manuel Rodriguez Flores, Pamela Cofre, Alejandra Vega Santander, Natalia Gutierrez, Hernan Herrera, Ricardo Caceres, Melita Letelier, Marco Calderon Mayorga, Paula Leon, Rogelio Urzua, Pablo Carvacho, Gonzalo Rebolledo, Luz Moret, Nicholas S Turchan, Freddy M Perozo, Rocio Aedo, Nelson Zepeda, Aura Goncalves, Jessica P Alvarez, Jorge Novoa, Victor C Fuentes, Marcelo Yañez, Natasha Paravic, Karen Schonffeldt, Valentina Maluenda Almonacid, Ignacio A Zamora Galleguillo, Karla Gonzales, Laura Beatriz Marcano, Josue Eduardo Mejias, Herman F Viveros Guajardo, Colett Dube, Nicolás Valls, Pamela Pedrero, Victor Sepulveda, Juan Felipe Valencia, Daniel P Salazar, Juan C Bocanegra, Mauricio Tenjo, Pablo D Beltran, Carlos Mario Hernández, Grease Daniela Portilla, Vicente R Malte, Rafael F Casanova, Jussef N Enciso, Raúl G Barrero, Gabriela E Saavedra, Valetina A Cárdenas, Carlos A Montufar, Claudia P Aragon, Julián Arango, Maria V Barrera, Daniela P Poveda, Luz H Vargas, Luis M Borrero, Jhonatan R Murillo, Juan S Gómez, Cristhian L Puentes, Sandra M Valencia, Luisa Leon-Giron, Laura Isabela Bocanegra, Andrea Bravo, Claudia Orozco-Chamorro, Claudia Castellanos, Silvia Vanessa O Quiroga, Cesar Augusto S Paez, Iván D Casteñeda, Carolina L Sanches, Dayana A Ceballos, Maria F Lopez, Karen Marcela M Martinez, Luis Eduardo B Fong, Daniel Alejandro P Muñoz, Juan P Rivera, Andrea B Montilla, Martha I Villa, Luis Mauricio G Borrero, Pedro Ibarra, Jose David R Buitrago, Fabio Morales, Nercy Margarita G Olivieri, Juan M Gonzales, Jennifer Guevara, Andrea P Bulla, Maria Camila L Rodriguez, Francisco C Assis, Nicolas Lozano, Fernando Escobar, Efren Suzarez, Nicolas Peñalosa, Gabriel Carriel, Andres Felipe R Vasquez, Luis Maurico G Borrero, Mauricio E Diez, Marcela Lucia R Echeverry, Juan Pablo B Cadavid, Luis C Escorcia, Diana Cardeño, Angela C Penoth, Glória Ortegon, Laura Garcia, Nathaly A Ramos, Michael J Dennis, Andres F Caballero, Juan P Fernandez, Albaro Nieto, Stiven Sinisterra, Geraldine T Martinez, Juan C Mafla, Nathalia H Guativa, Jairo F Vinueza, Gisela Archbold, Walt A Corpus, Laura Sanchez, José H Botero, Juan Felipe V Manrique, Salomé G Zapata, Juan Guillermo V Berrío, Ana I Durán, Juan Esteban W Robledo, Maria Paula G Gómez, Zaira K Roldán, Valeria Mendiola, Cristian D Rodriguez, Helem P Lambraño, Santiago E Pérez, Romario C Drago, Victor Manuel Q Ríaza, Lorena G Agudelo, Maria Camila P Chacon, Anderson F Guerrero, Nicolas A C Pedroza, Erika S T Martínez, Fabio Alejandro B Penna, Laura C Toro, Edison A B Hernandez, Francisco A Villaquiran, Paola H Palomino, Ana V Mosquera, Miguel E Garcia, Laura M Micolta, Claudia Castellanos, Jorman T Perdomo, Jesús T Cardozo, Valentina G Perdomo, Maria C Vega, José Miguel Q Diaz, Juan Felipe V Martínez, Adrian Rodríguez, Andrea Orozco, Ana María V Garcia, Brigitt Garcia, Juan Carlos V Cotes, Alejandra Sanin, Juan Diego A Mayor, Katherine Dussan, Luis Useche, Diana Z Correa, Ginna C Bautista, Diego Rojas, Camilo E Perdomo, Tulio A Sanches-Gomez, Maria Ximena S Daza, David A Gustin, Juan D Quiñonez, Juan Pablo Q Fernandez, José Hugo A Botero, Eduin A Arbelaez-Monsalve, Susana M Zuñiga, Maria F Deossa, Mauricio Vasco, Daniela Araya, José F Coto, Marta Vargas, Mireia Alemany, Jose Eduardo Fuentes, Sebastien S Batista, Aaron Villegas, Daniel Cabreja, Sarah A Diaz, Julia Rodriguez, Humberto G Castellanos, Dolores Mejía, Ricardo A Tolari, Maria F Cedeño-Bruzual, Marcos Baleta, Ana C Guaba, Victoria M Schnirpel, Diana Orta, Genesis C Vargas, Gabriella C Lantigua, Rosa E Heredia, Braulyn D G Santana, Michelle Matos, Yeirilyn Sosa, Audry M S Perez, Elianni R Valdez, Jiomar Figueroa, Fabio Ortiz, Hossein Ghazanfari, Julio A R Ramírez, Junior Gabriel, Miguel A Contreras, Mirna G Jiménez, Lorelys I Garcia, Hector J Pimentel, Jennifer M Garcia, Line M De Liu, Melissa Rodriguez, Sugeidy Diaz, Digno Perez, Kimberly Diaz, Sarah Cabrera, Juan Castellanos, Oelis Encarnacion, Nicolas Campuzano, Estefanie Otañez, Jose A R Enriquez, Joseline C Martinez, Luis Flores, Josselyn Velepucha-Iniguez, Humberto T Escalante, Santiago Ludeño, Vicente Rodrigue-Maya, Stalin I Quisiguina, Rocio Quisiguina, Carla Ibarra, Mauricio Puente, David Silva, Francisco Rivadeneira, Melissa Sarzosa, Alexandra Calderon, Valeria Caceres, Josue P Vacacela, Marcelo M Vega, Deyanira Montenegro, Sofía Velasco, Micaela Ron, Rogelio A Taco, Marcelo S Díaz, Nicolas Alegria, Luis Fuenmayor, Francisco J Brandt, Geanina P Saltos, Mathias Salazar-Robalino, Rodney Tzic, María V Cerezo, Mariela I Chamorro, Ruby C Cermeño, Felipe A Mahecha, Ismar L Muralles, Reyna Sanchez, Ana G Alonso, Juan D Herrera, Amanda Alvarado, Jimmy J C Solis, Andra Noack, Sabrina Barillas, Krisna Moralea, Javier Ardebol, Salvador Recinos, Bryan H Lopez, Maresa Guevara, Walther Nasser, Sidonia Suazo, Guillermo P Pineda, Geraldina Gross, Hugo Sanchez, Mynor O Aguiar, Maydi E Lopez, Sindy Barahoma, Cinthia W R Villeda, Fernando Cordera, Jean E Morales, Luis P Amaro, Manuel M Juarez, Roberto L Vargas, Maria R Alvarez, Antonio Maffuz-Aziz, Francini B Tencio, Juan R Cisneros, Yareni R Rodríguez, Annette Aboumrad, Ricardo R Almazo, Juan C Trigos, Meztli Zarete, Guipson D Dhaity, Ludwigvan A Bustamante-Silva, Eros R Almeida, Jose A Cabrera, Karen L Santamaría, Sinue Cazarez-Huazano, Omar Quiroz, Carlos M Nuño-Guzmán, María E Gonzáles, Elvia R Flores-Fonseca, Juan J Ulloa Robles, Francisco M Martín-del Campo, Aldo D Loza-Salazar, Angélica M Nava-Franco, Luis Bravo-Cuéllar, Antonio M Mora-Huerta, Ana A Ambriz-Plascencia, Tomás I Ibarra-Hurtado, María I Ibarra-Tapia, Santiago N Núñes-Velasco, Juan C Vazquez-Limón, Elia A Luna-Hernández, Francisco V Valadez-Correa, Jaime Becerra-Cárdenas, Jaime G López-Taylor, Alberto Ballesteros-Manzo, Mirian G Becerra-Cota, Gustavo Tafoya-Arreguín, Jose L Beristain-Hernandez, Dalilia Diaz-Baez, Diana Rivera-Salas, Mariana A Guillen-Gonzales, Alejandro G Ojeda, Clotilde F Orozco, Andrea E Valadez, Tania A Valadez, Irma V Perez, Fanny Y Ponce, Mel P Tellez, Maria F Casas, Kriscia V Diaz, Silvia A Camargo, Mario J Ruvalcaba, Bertha G Ramírez, Francisco J Camacho, Cornelio R Bravo, Jonathan M Ciociano, Gabino C Guevara, Enrique C Perez, Guillermo C Cardona, Luis R Gonzales, Edgar C Torres, Andrea A Villaseñor, Ana Olivia C Flores, Guadalupe C Cardiel, José A Martínez, Jesus O Gastelum, Natalia G Lopez, Noelia E Bernal, Rogelio A Aguado, Juan F Prado, Adriana F Palomino, Jazmín G Díaz, Erika G Mejia, Itzel O Rodríguez, Rodrigo Najar, María José M Lara, Irani Durán, Laura Martínez, Diana S Vázquez, Fredy P Quiroga, Arantza M Zarraluqui, Iran D Sánchez, Gustavo E Martínez, Mario Trejo-Avila, Katya E Gutiérrez, Maria F Morales, Aldo I Hernandez, Ruben R Lozano-Salazar, Erik Ruiz-Casanova, Manuel T Gonzales, Juan L Aguilar, Rafael J Mortera, Omar B Ferro, Rodrigo G Rodríguez, Alba C Vallejo, Jorge M Contreras, David R Domínguez, Abigail C Ahuatzin, Lorena G Medina, Elías E Robles, Eduardo C Flores, Zaid T Guzman, Edgard L Hernandez, Mariana N Perez, Catalina D Pardo, Bernardo Rea, Fernando P Galaz, Ana O Flores, Kelvin J Garcia, Zulema M Lopez, Luz del Carmen M Namur, José R M Lores, Luis A Alvarez-Lozada, Juventino T Guerrero-Zertuche, Patricia L Gonzáles-García, Ethel V Orta-Guerra, Sergio J Cisneros-Barrios, Francisco J Arrambide-Garza, Daniela G Durán-Castro, Gerardo A Méndez-Morente, José L Maldonado-Calderón, Oscar A Verduzco-Sierra, Alejandro Quiroga-Garza, Rodrigo Elizondo-Omaña, Santos Gusman-López, Guillermo Jacobo-Baca, Marcela P Flores-Mercado, Yesika A Guerra-Juárez, Jorge A Rosales-Isais, Pedro E Ramos-Morales, Kassandra F Hernández-García, Andrea Zambrano-Treviño, Martín S Rodrigues-Garza, Laura E Lugo-Morán, Bernardo A Reyes, Nubia A Wong-Arce, Gustavo I Guajardo-Aspiazu, Yolanda S Alvarez, Gerardo V Peña-Campos, Diana V Compte, Javier M Ruan, Gustavo M Hirata, Jannet Navarrete, Martha L Garcia, Alicia R Figueroa, Eduardo R Navarrete, Alberto N Peón, Alejandro M Del Arenal, Adalberto L del Angel, Ana Elena Escorcia, María J Medécigo, Honorio P Baca, Martín R Aguilar, Ivan K Hernandez, Diana L Lorenzo, Andrea R Torres, Carolina C Noya, Sergio A Islas, Sergio P Arteaga, Brenda R Montiel, Roque L Meníndez, Andrés M Acosta, Héctor M Gonzáles, Juan R Santamaría, José S Velázquez, Lupita E Roque, Karla G Callejas, Analiz Mejia, Nazareth García, Ana L Garcia, Gabriela McKay, Kathia De Salas, Dalvys Barria, Tiffany Lara, Maria Pasquel, Nicole Arrocha, Osvaldo Adames, Tharyn Sanchez, Abelardo D Alvarez, Amarildo Miranda, Lourdes Him, Howard I Ruiz, Arnulfo Nereira, Alfredo M Isaza, Gabriela P Tuñon, Myrla Esquivel, Marcia Gomez, Ricardo Burgos-Caballero, Mitsury Flores, Eduardo Moreno, William Chong, Alberto N Aguirre, Leonardo Pirro, Allissan Orobio, Tatiana R Gómez, Michelle Y Ruiz, Ender Bejerano, Jossiel A Olivares, Ramiro Barba, Jorge Mora, Yamileth I Hernández, Rafael de Gracia, Karim M Botello, Martha Quiodettis, Ernesto De Leon, Edgardo G Guerra, Ileana Jaén, Yorelda E Diaz, Jose I Gonzalez, Diana K Ortega, Maria D Quinzada, Maria Diaz, Sandra Centurión, Aldo Ayvar, Alba S Zevallos-Ventura, Rodrigo Corcuera-Ciudad, Lucia V Vela, Andrei H Salas, Romina Velasquez, César F Landeo, Carlos L Cydejko, Miguel R Valencia, Yahaira Carpio, Fiorella Palomino, Félix J Camacho, Graham Acero, Jenner Betalleluz, Dana Menacho, Alina Romani, Carlos C Loyola, Dermalí A Alarcon, Angie P Acuña, Carlos V Purizaca-Rosillo, Noelia Morocho-Alburqueque, Hilda Ramírez-Hernández, Christopher G Valdiviezo-Morales, Bill Soldevilla, Hector R Miyasato, Fresia C Bueno, Johandi Delgado, Luis V Vásquez, Cesar O Castro, Alexander Espinoza, Eddar Llontop, Gelber E Arevalo, Cristian Caceres, Carlos H Alvarado, Victor D Caballero, Cristián E Cruz, Jorge M Wust, Roberto R Reyna, Jesús G Jara, Lena Pinillos, Edwin Torres-Alvarado, Javier Cabrera-Sanchez, Julissa E Llana, Carmen Sanchez-Gonzalez, Glenda M Pacheco, Elvrin P Condori, Arturo O Chagua, Jefferson Gonzales, Milagros O Condor, Victoria N Solano, Miguel A Sanchez, Ronald R Asto, Yuliana J Reyna, Juan P García, Rolando Y Colonio, Yeison S Mascaro, Gian Mendiola, Adolfo Salazar, Elizabeth G Melgarejo, Luis A Barrionuevo, Sandra Venegas, Brandon Ruben, Sawyer Moonilal, Mark Pilwah, Shiva K Chackan, Vaishali Maharaj, Joshua Duncan, Joanna Charles, Dominic Singh, Rocheal Peters, Kimberley R Caton, Ashrika Sookoo, Travis Austin, Juan Riva, Maria Laura Illescas, Patricia A Penza, Guillermo Ramos, Mariana Monteiro, María José Torrado, Angeles Brandolino, Florencia Galarraga, Maryana N Maryana, Martin Lotito, Vicente Cavalliere, Mauricio Berrutti, Andrea Gallo, Miguel Dutra, Leticia Duarte, Bárbara Andrade, Daniel P Rañon, Eliana Bentancur, Ana Schwartzmann, Teresa Vazquez, Ramiro C Gimenez, Guillermo Ingold, Pastorini Magela, Alejandro Ettlin, Aquilino M Perez, Martín P De Palleja, Maria C Bonelli, Rosanela Pedrón, Violeta Quintela, Lucia Castelgrande, Marcela Segredo, Alexandra Pires, Valeria Bentancor, Natalie M Ibarra, Gabriela Alvarez, Andres Castro, Emanuel Trinidad, Martin Pastor, Shury Altez, Fiama Guerra, Valentina Da Rosa, Jonatan Marchetti, Carolina Sorbara, Gonzalo M Lagurara, Gabriela Alvarez, Ana Laura Cebriá, Mauro Perdomo, Fernando Bonilla, Fabiana Dominguez, Catalina De Leon, Gonzalo Irizaga, Sandra Carro, Fredy Avellaneda, Veronica Gonzalez, Andrea M Gûida, Florencia Sosa, Gonzalo Martinez, Gonzalo Plà, Diego De Leòn, Pedro Batalla, Daniela S Dabarca, Carola Alfaro, Beatriz Alvez, Maria Jose O Falero, Alicia O Ami, Javier Hornos, Alejandra Pequeño, Jail Rey, Luis Alberti, Pablo Ramade, Julio Recoba, Lucia Olivera, Carolina Godoy, Soledad Castro, Mariana Soria, Rocio Estefanell, Soledad Dotti, Sylvia Correa, Lucía Ducan, Bernal Franklin, Losada Maria, Juan P Bouchacourt, Patricio Vanerio, Ignacio S Sambucetti, Beatriz Noya, Gonzalo Méndez, Gladys Urioste, Emiliano Landín, Luis R Martinez, Daniel González, Emilia Moreira, Rosana González, Federico M Cateura, Gonzalo Solla, Marcelo V Malet, Leticia Turconi, Andrés Miranda, Silvana M Cruz, Soledad G Sosa, Victoria Formoso, Lorena Pereira, Dinorah Asteggiante, Alejandro Ettlin, Pablo de Santa Ana, Valerie Hankus, Sergio Martinez-Millan, Aída Díaz, Oriana Sanchez, Maria Daniela R Guerrero, Dionisio Diaz
    Lancet Global Health, 2025
    BACKGROUND: Access to safe surgical treatment across Latin America is limited by underfunded and fragmented health systems. Epidemiological data are required to describe surgical activity and patient outcomes. METHODS: We did this 7 day prospective cohort study in 17 Latin American countries, collecting data describing inpatient surgery in adults (aged ≥18 years). The primary outcome was in-hospital postoperative complications within 30 days after surgery. Secondary outcomes were in-hospital mortality, duration of hospital stay, and admission to critical care within 30 days after surgery. This study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT05169164. FINDINGS: Between June 1, 2022, and April 30, 2023, we included 22 126 patients (mean age 49·7 years [SD 18·2]; 9260 [41·9%] male and 12 866 [58·1%] female; 10 180 [46·0%] White) from 284 hospitals. Of the 22 126 patients, 657 (3·0%) patients for the outcome of complications and 380 (1·7%) patients for mortality had missing data. Most patients were low risk (American Society of Anesthesiologists [ASA] grade I or II: 17 311 [78·7%] of 21 979 patients), undergoing non-major surgery (14 944 [68·0%] of 21 986 patients), and on an elective basis (14 837 [67·5%] of 21 988 patients). Despite this low-risk profile, 3163 (14·6%) of 21 632 patients developed postoperative complications resulting in 477 (2·2%) deaths. The most frequent complication category was infection, affecting 1795 (8·2%) patients. The high mortality from complications (failure to rescue) of 15·1% (477 deaths in 3163 patients with complications) suggests significant problems with postoperative care. 2978 (13·6%) patients were admitted to a critical unit immediately after surgery, but 180 (37·7%) of 477 patients who died never received critical care. Patients with complications had a median hospital stay of 8 days (IQR 3-18), compared with 2 days (1-3) for patients without complications. Postoperative mortality and complications were strongly associated with increasing ASA grade, urgency of surgery, and grade of surgery (intermediate and major). INTERPRETATION: Patients receiving inpatient surgery in Latin America experienced high mortality rates, likely relating to standards of ward care after surgery. Given the rising demand for surgical treatments, resource-efficient measures are urgently needed to improve patient outcomes after surgery across Latin America. FUNDING: None. TRANSLATIONS: For the Spanish and Portuguese translations of the abstract see Supplementary Materials section.
  • Secondary Prevention Medications in 17 Countries Grouped by Income Level (PURE): A Prospective Cohort Study
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Dias, Rafael Diaz, Andres D. Orlandini, Pablo Lamelas, Maria L. Diaz, Andrea L. Pascual, Mauricio Salvador, Carolina Chacon, Juan M. Dominguez, Mohammad O. Rahman, Rita Yusuf, Syed AKS. Ahmed, Afreen Z. Khan, Nazratun Nayeem, S.N. Mitra, Shahidul Islam, Fuad Pasha, A. Avezum, P. Neves, R. Nunes, A.H.K. Triboni, L.O. Santos, E.R.P. Sousa, L.F.A. Silva, Gustavo BF. Oliveira, Hamilton- Koon Teo, Roxanna Solano, Aaron Donst, Alshey Jacob, Gene Lim, Belise Bideri, Ben Connolly, Rizwana Buthool, Sandy Trottier, Marie-Ève Piché, Paul Poirier, Ginette Turbide, Anne Sophie Bourlaud, Audrey Auclair, Myriam Pettigrew, Scott A. Lear, Rochelle A. Nocos, Sydney K. Li, Andreas Wielgosz, Thais Coutinho, Karen N. Suarez, Sam J. Abbott-Tate, Fernando Lanas, Pamela Serón, María J. Oliveros, Fairuz Cazor, Yazmin Palacios, Jessica Hidalgo, Camilo Acosta, Liu Lisheng, Li Wei, Hu Bo, Yin Lu, Zhu Jun, Liang Yan, Sun Yi, Wang Yang, Deng Qing, Wang Xingyu, Cheng Xiaoru, Wang Chuangshi, Li Sidong, Liu Weida, Lang Xinyue, Liu Zhiguang, LA Tse Shelly, Han Guoliang, Lu Fanghong, Hou Yan, Liao Xiaoyang, Chen Di, Zhang Peng, Li Ning, Lei Rensheng, Fu Minfan, Liu Yu, Xing Xiaojie, Yang Youzhu, Xiang Quanyong, Tang Jinhua, Liu Zhengrong, Qiang Deren, Han Aiying, Yang Jinkui, Wu Xinbin, Liu Chunmei, He Guomin, Zhao Qian, Resalaiti Aobulikasimu, Wang Hui, Zhi Yahong, Wang Yali, Ma Haibin, Ma Yuanting, Hu Lihua, Zhang Li, Liu Guoqing, Wang Junying, Jin Hui, You Kai, Peng Tao, Su Jing, Zhao Yingxin, Patricio Lopez-Jaramillo, Paul Anthony Camacho, Maritza Perez-Mayorga, Johanna Otero-Wandurraga, Carlos Cure-Cure, Jose Luis Accini, Edgar Arcos, Caludia Narvaez, Aristides Sotomayoy, Henry Garcia, Gregorio Sanchez-Vallejo, Fresia Cotes, Jose Patricio Jopez-Lopez, Darly Espinosa, Maria Angelica Muñoz, Olga Lucia Bello, Maria L. Chacon-Manosalva, Julieth Tatiana Vasquez-Arcila, Prem K. Mony, Mario Vaz, Sumathi Swaminathan, Ankalmadagu V. Bharathi, Kiruba Shankar, Anura V. Kurpad, Krishnaswamy G. Jayachitra, Raju Anthony, Karamala Murali, Chengi Balaji, Krishnappa Amaranadh, Ponnuswamy Vijayalakshmi, Siddaraju Monisha, Siddayana S. Harshitha, Subramani Kiruba, Sirana Sandhya, Mittoor Wooha, Nitesh Kumar, Viswanathan Mohan, Ranjit Mohan Anjana, Mohan Deepa, Kumar Parthiban, Lakshmanan Dhanasekaran, Sundaram Sureshkumar, Manivel Nandhakumar, Munusamy Kumar, Doss Kalaivani, Elumalai Karthick, Narendra Sai Ajith, Rajeev Gupta, Indu Mohan, Rooma Bhargava, Madhusudan Sharma, Devendra Sharma, Raman Kutty Velappallil, Vijayakumar Krishnapillai, Sanjeev Nair, Kamala Rammohan, Manu Muraleedharan Sarojini, Arunlal Anitha Rajappan Nair, Veena Veena, Divya Santhakumari, Sucharitha Kamalam, Jith Sreerangan, Rajesh Kumar, Manmeet Kaur, Pinnaka Venkata Maha Lakshmi, Vivek Sagar, Rupali Mahajan, Rupinder Singh, Kamaljeet Singh, Kamaldev Sharma, Babita Chauhan, Kamaldeep Singh, Roya Kelishadi, Ahmad Bahonar, Noushin Mohammadifard, Hossein Heidari, Kairat Davletov, Batyrbek Assembekov, Bauyrzhan Amirov, Erkin Mirrakhimov, Saamay Abilova, Umid Zakirov, Ulan Toktomamatov, Erkaiym Bektasheva, Azamat Asanbaev, Nursultan Asanaliev, Rysbek Mamat uulu, Khalid Yusoff, Tengku Saifuddin Tengku Ismail, Kien Keat Ng, Ambigga Devi Devi, Nafiza Mat-Nasir, Anis Safura Ramli, Norashikin Mohamed Nor-Ashikin, Razif Dasiman, Yasin Md Mazapuspavina, Farnaza Ariffin, Maizatullifah Miskan, Hasidah Abdul-Hamid, Suraya Abdul-Razak, Nik Munirah Nik Mohd-Nasir, Siti Fatimah Badlishah-Sham, Mohamed Syarif Mohamed-Yassin, Fadhlina Majid, Najmin Abu Bakar, Nurhaliza Zainon, Rasyidah Salleh, Nurshamin Mohd Ghazali, Mardhiah Baharom, Hazimah Zulkifli, Rafezah Razali, Sarina Ali, Boon Peng Hoh, Noorhassim Ismail, Mohd Hasni Jaafar, Azmi Mohd Tamil, Zaleha Md Isa, Rosnah Ismail, Khairul Hazdi Yusof, Noraidah Saian, Nurul Afifah Jusoh, Nur Nadia Mohamed, Farah Adilla Fauzi, Fatin Azierah Fauzi Siti Norzulikha Rahim, Rasha Khatib, Umaiyeh Khammash, Rita Giacaman, Romaina Iqbal, Rehman Khawaja, Khawar Kazmi, Shehzad Ali, Muhammad Asim, Mohan Jumma, Sana Bachal, Hina Sharif, Nighat Almas, Jaime Miranda, Antonio Bernabe Ortiz, William Checkley, Germán Málaga, Robert H. Gilman, Rodrigo M. Carrillo-Larco, María Lazo-Porras, Lia M. Palileo-Villanueva, Antonio L. Dans, Marc Evans M. Abat, Louie P. Pudol, Chareece Z. Pudol, Madenn S. Segarra, Mary Joy S. Romero, Charlene C. Abaquin, Kristaleen Mae Manguiat, Mary Stephanie Malayang, Andrzej Szuba, Katarzyna Zatonska, Alicja Basiak-Rasała, Katarzyna Poltyn -Zaradna, Maria Wolyniec, Olga L. Barbarash, Galina V. Artamonova, Elena V. Indukaeva, Evgeny D. Bazdyrev, Olga M. Polikutina, Olga V. Gruzdeva, Daria P. Tsygankova, Tamara A. Vinichenko, Olga V. Nachratova, Alyena S. Agienko, Yulia S. Shot, K.F. AlHabib, M.Q. Alshamiri, H.B. Altaradi, M. Abdulrahman, R. Nouri, Iolanthé M. Kruger, Aletta E. Schutte, Edelweiss Wentzel-Viljoen, Thandi Puoane, Rina Swart, Ehimario Igumbor, Lungiswa P. Tsolekile, Nasheeta Peer, Bonaventure A. Egbujie, A. Rosengren, A. Gustavsson, M. Andreasson, J Kembro Johansson, I. Segerqvist, M. Lindgren, Karen Yeates, Oresto Munishi, Nicola West, Gissela Nyakunga, Aytekin Oguz, Nese Imeryuz, Yuksel Altuntas, Ahmet Temizhan, Kubilay Karsidag, Burcu T. Calik, Arzu K. Akalin, Ozge T. Caklili, Mirac V. Keskinler, Kubra Yildiz Guler, Afzalhussein M. Yusufali, Madiha H.S. Abdelmotagali, Douaa F. Youssef, Olfat Z.S. Ahmad, Suad H. Ahmed, Maryam A. AlOmairi, Hamda H. Khansaheb, Wadeia M. Sharief, Manal O. Taryam, Marwan Zidan, Olfat Z.S. Ahmad, Eman F. El-Sayed, Mai H. Awadalla, Magdy M. Hassan, Nadia Saleh, Zahid N. Qurechi, Raed M. Abu Kaf, Jessy P. Ithappiri, Savithri Govindashettigar, Lourdu J. Adele, Jephat Chifamba, Tatenda Ncube, Brian Ncube, Casper Chimhete, Tavengwa Manenji, Lennon Gwaunza
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2025
    BACKGROUND: It is unclear whether global use of medications for secondary cardiovascular (CVD) prevention is improving over time. OBJECTIVES: This study across 17 high-, middle- and low-income countries described variations in secondary CVD prevention medication use over a median follow-up of 12 years. METHODS: In the multinational PURE (Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology) cohort study, we conducted a repeated cross-sectional analysis to examine temporal variations in the use of secondary prevention medications in participants with CVD. In participants with coronary artery disease, we focused on antiplatelet agents, statins, renin-angiotensin system (RAS) inhibitors, and β-blockers. In participants with stroke, we focused on antiplatelet agents, statins, RAS inhibitors, and other blood pressure-lowering drugs. Medications were collected at baseline and on 4 subsequent follow-up visits. RESULTS: The analysis included 7,409 participants with a diagnosis of CVD at the baseline visit, 8,792 at the second visit, 9,236 at the third visit, 11,082 at the fourth visit, and 11,677 at the last visit. The median age at baseline was 58.0 years, and 52.9% of the participants were female. The median follow-up was 12 years, with the median year of the baseline visit in 2007 and the fifth visit in 2019. Over this period, use of 1 or more classes of medications for secondary CVD prevention was 41.3% (95% CI: 40.2%-42.4%) at baseline, peaked at 43.1% (95% CI: 42.0%-44.1%), and then decreased to 31.3% (95% CI: 30.4%-32.1%) by the last study visit. In high-income countries, this use decreased from 88.8% (95% CI: 86.6%-91.0%) to 77.3% (95% CI: 74.9%-79.6%). In upper-middle-income countries, this use increased from 55.0% (95% CI: 52.8%-57.3%) to 61.1% (95% CI: 59.1%-63.1%). In lower-middle-income countries, use of at least 1 class of medications was 29.5% (95% CI: 28.1%-30.9%) at baseline, peaked at 31.7% (95% CI: 30.4%-33.1%), and then decreased to 13.4% (95% CI: 12.5%-14.2%) by the last visit. In low-income countries, use of at least 1 class of medications was 20.8% (95% CI: 18.1%-23.5%) at baseline, peaked at 47.3% (95% CI: 44.8%-49.9%), and then decreased to 27.5% (95% CI: 25.2%-29.9%) by the last study visit. CONCLUSIONS: Globally and in most country income-level groups, the use of medications for secondary CVD prevention has been low, with little improvement over time.
  • Association between low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels and all-cause mortality in patients with coronary artery disease: a real-world analysis using data from an international network
    Thiago Luis Scudeler, Leandro Menezes Alves da Costa, Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Rafael Otto Schneidewind, Thiago Midlej Brito, Daniel Castanho Genta Pereira, Roger Pereira de Oliveira, Gabriela Chaves Santana, Helio Castello, Marcelo José de Carvalho Cantarelli, Álvaro Avezum Junior
    Scientific Reports, 2024
    The current cholesterol guidelines recommend maintaining low levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). However, recent studies have suggested that both very low and very high LDL-C levels may be associated with increased mortality in the general population. We utilized data from TriNetX, a global health research network, to investigate the association between LDL-C levels and all-cause mortality in patients with CAD. CAD patients were identified using the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10) diagnosis code and stratified into six LDL-C categories: <50 mg/dL (cohort 1), 50-69.9 mg/dL (cohort 2), 70-99.9 mg/dL (cohort 3), 100-129.9 mg/dL (cohort 4), 130-159.9 mg/dL (cohort 5), and ≥ 160 mg/dL (cohort 6). Mortality data were obtained by linking patient records to death registries spanning the 15 years prior to the analysis. Weighted Cox proportional hazards regression models were employed to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) for mortality outcomes along with their 95% confidence intervals (CIs). A total of 2,145,732 individuals with CAD (mean age 72 years, SD 13; mean LDL-C 87.7 mg/dL, SD 37.7) were included in the analysis. Over a 15-year follow-up period, 191,779 deaths (8.9%) were recorded. After propensity score matching, patients with LDL-C < 50 mg/dL (37.05% vs. 33.11%, HR 1.144, 95% CI 1.125-1.164, p < 0.0001), LDL-C 130-159.9 mg/dL (26.47% vs. 25.71%, HR 1.032, 95% CI 1.007-1.059, p = 0.0136), and LDL-C ≥ 160 mg/dL (26.29% vs. 24.38%, HR 1.121, 95% CI 1.082-1.163, p < 0.0001) demonstrated a higher risk of all-cause mortality compared to those with LDL-C 100-129.9 mg/dL. Conversely, patients with LDL-C 50-69.9 mg/dL (27.88% vs. 29.68%, HR 0.898, 95% CI 0.883-0.913, p = 0.0002) and LDL-C 70-99.9 mg/dL (26.21% vs. 27.84%, HR 0.908, 95% CI 0.893-0.923, p = 0.0057) exhibited a lower risk of all-cause mortality compared to the reference group (LDL-C 100-129.9 mg/dL). In conclusion, our findings suggest a U-shaped relationship between LDL-C levels and all-cause mortality in patients with CAD, where both very low (< 50 mg/dL) and high (≥ 130 mg/dL) LDL-C levels are associated with increased mortality risk. These results highlight the need for individualized LDL-C targets in managing patients with CAD.
  • Three-year cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular adverse events in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small cell lymphocytic lymphoma treated with Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors acalabrutinib or ibrutinib: a real-world analysis
    Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Álvaro Avezum, Mariana de Oliveira Marques, Otavio Cesar Carvalho Guimarães Baiocchi, Philip Bachour
    Annals of Hematology, 2024
  • Risk Factors, Management, and Evolution after the First Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Real-World Study Comparing Cohorts of Women and Men in the TriNetX Network
    Camila Mota Guida, Eduardo Juvenal de Souza, Leandro Menezes Alves da Costa, Thiago Luis Scudeler, Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Gustavo Bernardes de Figueiredo Oliveira
    Arquivos Brasileiros De Cardiologia, 2024
    Background: International cohort studies have consistently demonstrated an unfavorable prognosis in female patients after the first acute myocardial infarction (AMI) over the past decades. However, national data on this topic are limited. Objectives: This study aims to compare national cohorts of men and women hospitalized due to the first acute myocardial infarction, examining long-term outcomes. Methods: A retrospective, observational study using real-world data extracted from the global TriNetX platform, including patients of both sexes with a confirmed diagnosis of AMI according to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), version 11, code I21. The level of statistical significance adopted in the analysis was 5% (0.05). The primary outcome assessed was a composite of death, new hospitalization for AMI, myocardial revascularization procedures, or heart failure after the hospital phase with a 5-year follow-up. Results: Data from 29,041 patients were evaluated, of which 11,284 (38.4%) were women. The mean age of the female and male populations was 64.4 and 59.8 years, respectively. The group of women showed a higher occurrence of the composite outcome of death, new hospitalization for AMI, myocardial revascularization procedures, or heart failure after the hospital phase with a 5-year follow-up (OR 1.058; CI 1.005 - 1.113; p = 0.03). Conclusions: In this large Brazilian cohort, the female sex was associated with a higher occurrence of cardiovascular events within 5 years after hospital discharge.
  • Percutaneous coronary intervention or medical therapy in patients with severe aortic stenosis and coronary artery disease undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation: a real-world analysis using data from an international network
    Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Leandro Menezes Alves da Costa, Thiago Luis Scudeler, Marcelo José de Carvalho Cantarelli, Helio Castello, Gustavo Bernardes de Figueiredo Oliveira, Álvaro Avezum Junior
    Coronary Artery Disease, 2023
    Patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) due to severe aortic stenosis have a high prevalence of coronary artery disease (CAD). As many of them have high surgical risk, CAD treatment in this group has typically been carried out with optimal medical treatment or paired with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). However, the best approach in this scenario is not well established. We aimed to evaluate 5-year cardiovascular outcomes in patients with aortic stenosis and chronic CAD treated with medical treatment alone compared to PCI coupled with medical therapy before or during TAVI. We used data from a large multinational electronic health record network (TriNetX). Patients aged 18 years or older with severe aortic stenosis and CAD who underwent TAVI in the last 10 years before the analysis were considered eligible. Five-year Kaplan–Meier curves and hazard ratios were calculated. We identified 19 058 patients undergoing isolated TAVI and 2277 patients undergoing TAVI and PCI. Using propensity matching scores, 2277 patients in each group were compared. The 5-year cumulative incidence of MACE was 22.92% in the isolated TAVI group, vs. 25.91% in the PCI-TAVI group. The probability of the composite primary outcome was not significantly different between the isolated TAVI group vs. the PCI-TAVI group [53.1 vs. 47.6%, adjusted hazard ratio (HR) 0.92, 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.80–1.05]. In a real-world study of patients with CAD and severe aortic stenosis, the 5-year probability of death, acute coronary syndrome and ischemic stroke did not differ between patients undergoing isolated TAVI compared to patients undergoing PCI before or during TAVI.
  • Five-year cardiovascular outcomes in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia treated with imatinib, dasatinib, or nilotinib: A cohort study using data from a large multinational collaborative network
    Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Precil Diego Miranda de Menezes Neves, Leandro Menezes Alves da Costa, Philip Bachour, Marcelo José de Carvalho Cantarelli, Gustavo Bernardes de Figueiredo Oliveira, Álvaro Avezum Jr.
    Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2023
    BackgroundBreakpoint cluster region-Abelson gene (BCR-ABL) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have revolutionized the treatment of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). However, concern has arisen about the cardiac safety profile of these drugs.ObjectivesThis study aims to compare long-term risks of adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (ACE), heart failure or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) &amp;lt; 50%, and venous thromboembolic events (VTE) in patients with CML treated with BCR-ABL TKIs, using data from a large multinational network.MethodsPatients aged ≥ 18 years with CML treated with imatinib, dasatinib, or nilotinib without prior cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease were included. We used propensity score matching to balance the cohorts. The 5-year cumulative incidences and hazard ratios were calculated.ResultsWe identified 3,722 patients with CML under treatment with imatinib (n = 1,906), dasatinib (n = 1,269), and nilotinib (n = 547). Patients with imatinib compared to dasatinib showed a higher hazard ratio (HR) for ACE (HR 2,13, 95% CI 1.15–3.94, p = 0.016). Patients with imatinib presented a lower HR than nilotinib for ACE (HR 0.50, 95% CI 0.30–0.83, p = 0.0074). In relation to heart failure or LVEF &amp;lt; 50%, patients with imatinib had a higher HR than dasatinib (HR 9.41, 95% CI 1.22–72.17, p = 0.03), but no significant difference was observed between imatinib and nilotinib (HR 0.48, 95% CI 0.215–1.01, p = 0.064).ConclusionIn this retrospective study with a large number of patients with CML, those treated with nilotinib had a higher 5-year ratio of ACE, while patients with dasatinib showed a lower ratio than patients with imatinib. The ratio of heart failure was higher in patients with imatinib than in patients with dasatinib, but not when compared to nilotinib.
  • Acute myocarditis in a patient with acute promyelocytic leukemia treated with all-trans retinoic acid and idarubicin: a possible relationship with the differentiation syndrome or early anthracycline cardiotoxicity?
    Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, André Neder Ramires Abdo, Leandro Menezes Alves da Costa, Andrei Skromov de Albuquerque
    Hematology Transfusion and Cell Therapy, 2023
  • INTERBLEED: Design of an International Study of Risk Factors for Gastrointestinal Bleeding and Cardiovascular Events After Gastrointestinal Bleeding
    Jacqueline Bosch, Paul Moayyedi, Marco Alings, Alvaro Avezum, Shrikant I. Bangdiwala, Alan Barkun, Federico Cassella, Aloisio Marchi da Rocha, Irfan Duzen, Robert Enns, Nauzer Forbes, Leah Hamilton, Shofiqul Islam, Mustafa Kilickap, Paul Kruger, Yan Liang, Jose C. Nicolau, Rafael Nunes, Martin O’Donnell, Gustavo Oliveira, Alejandro Rey, Yihong Sun, Thomas Vanassche, Peter Verhamme, Michael Walsh, Zhenyu Wang, Cynthia Wu, Li Zhao, Jun Zhu, John W. Eikelboom
    Cjc Open, 2022
    Background: Bleeding is the most common adverse event in those with cardiovascular (CV) disease receiving antithrombotic therapy, and it most commonly occurs in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Clinicians often dismiss bleeding as an adverse event that is reversible with effective antithrombotic therapy, but bleeding is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality, most likely mediated through an increased risk of CV events. Reducing the burden of bleeding requires knowledge of the potentially modifiable risk factors for bleeding and the potentially modifiable risk factors for adverse outcomes after bleeding. Methods: INTERBLEED is an international, multicentre, 2-component, observational study, with an incident case-control study examining the risk factors for GI bleeding, and a prospective cohort study of risk factors for CV events after GI bleeding. Cases either have CV disease and present to the hospital with GI bleeding or develop GI bleeding during hospitalization. Controls have CV disease, but no history of GI bleeding. We use a questionnaire to obtain detailed information on known and potential risk factors for GI bleeding and for CV events and outcomes after bleeding. We obtain CV and anthropometric measurements, perform functional and cognitive assessments, and follow participants at 3 months and 12 months. Results: As of April 1, 2022, the study is ongoing in 10 countries at 31 centres and has recruited 2407 cases and 1478 controls. Conclusions: Knowledge of risk factors for bleeding, and risk factors for CV events and functional decline after bleeding, will help develop strategies to prevent bleeding and subsequent complications.
  • Case 6 – Woman with ischemic heart disease admitted due to chest pain and shock
    Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Hilda Sara Montero Ramirez, Vera Demarchi Aiello
    Arquivos Brasileiros De Cardiologia, 2018
  • Genetic associations of bradykinin type 2 receptor, alpha-adrenoceptors and endothelial nitric oxide synthase with blood pressure and left ventricular mass in outpatients without overt heart disease
    Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Larissa Barbosa Lima, Nelson Ithiro Tanaka, Alexandre da Costa Pereira, José Eduardo Krieger, Alfredo José Mansur
    Ijc Heart and Vasculature, 2018
  • Case 2/2018 - 73-year-old male with ischemic cardiomyopathy, cachexia and shock
    Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Jussara de Almeida Bruno, Hilda Sara Monteiro Ramirez, Léa Maria Macruz Ferreira Demarchi
    Arquivos Brasileiros De Cardiologia, 2018
  • Case 5/2017 - A 28-year-old woman with cor pulmonale due to pulmonary hypertension secondary to chronic pulmonary thromboembolism
    Jussara de Almeida Bruno, Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Paulo Sampaio Gutierrez, Vera Demarchi Aiello
    Arquivos Brasileiros De Cardiologia, 2017
  • Cardiac catheterization in a patient with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and syncope
    Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Henrique Barbosa Ribeiro, Luiz Junya Kajita, Fábio Antônio Gaiotto
    Arquivos Brasileiros De Cardiologia, 2017
  • Case 4/2017 - Young male marathoner with heart failure due to dilated cardiomyopathy
    Hilda Sara Montero Ramirez, Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Vera Demarchi Aiello
    Arquivos Brasileiros De Cardiologia, 2017
  • Alpha2A-adrenergic receptor and eNOS genetic polymorphisms are associated with exercise muscle vasodilatation in apparently healthy individuals
    Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Lucia Pereira Barroso, Alexandre da Costa Pereira, Maria Urbana Pinto Brandão Rondon, Carlos Eduardo Negrão, José Eduardo Krieger, Alfredo José Mansur
    Ijc Heart and Vasculature, 2016
  • Case 2/2016 – 76-year-old male with hypertensive heart disease, renal tumor and shock
    Marcela Anhesini Benetti, Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Luiz Alberto Benvenuti
    Arquivos Brasileiros De Cardiologia, 2016
  • Lymphocyte count and prognosis in patients with heart failure
    Magaly Marçula, Marcelo Felipe de Souza Buto, Bruna Affonso Madaloso, Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Marco Antonio Romeo Cuoco, Rogério Silva de Paula, Alice Tatsuko Yamada, Monica Carneiro Sandoval, Denise Aparecida Botter, Alfredo J. Mansur
    International Journal of Cardiology, 2015
  • Left ventricular hypertrophy in asymptomatic individuals without overt heart disease
    Gustavo Ferreira Correia, Talita Cardoso Gonçalves, Bruna Affonso Madaloso, Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Renata Thiemi Uemura, Roberta Carolina de Matos Justo, Nelson Ithiro Tanaka, Alfredo José Mansur
    International Journal of Cardiology, 2014
  • Spontaneous closure of post-intervention left anterior descending Coronary pseudoaneurysm
    Rafael A.B. Nunes, Jamil R. Cade, Rafael C. Silva, Fábio S. Brito Júnior, Humberto F.G. Freitas
    Revista Portuguesa De Cardiologia, 2014
  • Gender-related associations of genetic polymorphisms of α-adrenergic receptors, endothelial nitric oxide synthase and bradykinin B2 receptor with treadmill exercise test responses
    Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Lúcia Pereira Barroso, Alexandre da Costa Pereira, José Eduardo Krieger, Alfredo José Mansur
    Open Heart, 2014
  • Exercise-induced muscle vasodilatation and treadmill exercise test responses in individuals without overt heart disease
    Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Viviana Giampaoli, Humberto Felício Gonçalves de Freitas, Alexandre da Costa Pereira, Fernando Araújo, Gustavo Ferreira Correia, Maria Urbana Pinto Brandão Rondon, Carlos Eduardo Negrão, Alfredo José Mansur
    Cardiology Switzerland, 2013
  • High-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels and treadmill exercise test responses in men and women without overt heart disease
    Experimental and Clinical Cardiology, 2013
  • Letter by Nunes regarding article, "clinical cardiology: Physician update: Erectile dysfunction and cardiovascular disease"
    Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes
    Circulation, 2011
  • Heart rate response and chronotropic incompetence in exercise stress testing of asymptomatic women
    Alfredo Jose Mansur, Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes
    Women S Health, 2010
  • Influence of demographic and metabolic variables on forearm blood flow and vascular conductance in individuals without overt heart disease
    Vascular Health and Risk Management, 2010
  • Case 1/2007 - Enterorrhagia and shock in a 69 year-old woman with rheumatic mitral stenosis and chronic atrial fibrillation
    Rafael Amorim Belo Nunes, Luiz Alberto Benvenuti
    Arquivos Brasileiros De Cardiologia, 2007

RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Rationale and Design of RADICAL PC: A Trial of Cardioprotective Strategies in Prostate Cancer
    DP Leong, S Rangarajan, K Ng, V Fradet, B Shayegan, PD Violette, ...
    JU Open Plus 4 (5), e00044 , 2026
    2026
  • Cardiovascular outcomes following major gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with pre-existing cardiovascular disease: the INTERBLEED international prospective cohort study
    N Forbes, JW Eikelboom, Q Yi, P Moayyedi, M Alings, SI Bangdiwala, ...
    Gastroenterology , 2026
    2026
    Citations: 2
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    RAB Nunes, LMA Costa, TL Scudeler, PDMM Neves, VAH Sato, ...
    Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia 123 (1), e20250439 , 2026
    2026
    Citations: 2
  • Cardiovascular Outcomes
    N Forbes, JW Eikelboom, Q Yi, P Moayyedi, M Alings, SI Bangdiwala, ...
    Gastroenterology 1, 12 , 2026
    2026
  • Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors in Patients with Heart Failure and Transthyretin or Light Chain Amyloidosis: A Real-World Analysis
    RAB Nunes, LMA Costa, TL Scudeler, PDMM Neves, VAH Sato, ...
    Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia 123, e20250439 , 2026
    2026
  • Delafloxacin as a New Therapeutic Tool for the Treatment of Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: Experience in a Single Center
    VAH Sato, PDMM Neves, RAB Nunes, L Grassioli, F Piastrelli
    2025
  • Effectiveness of a smartwatch-based feedback system in improving cardiopulmonary resuscitation quality: a simulation study
    LMA da Costa, RO Scheidewind, RF Peron, T Timmerman, ...
    Resuscitation Plus, 101114 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 1
  • The burden of cardiovascular events according to cardiovascular risk profile in adults from high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries (PURE): a cohort study
    DP Leong, R Yusuf, R Iqbal, Á Avezum, A Yusufali, A Rosengren, ...
    The Lancet Global Health 13 (8), e1406-e1414 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 15
  • Revascularization in Diabetic Patients With Non–ST-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction
    TL Scudeler, LMA da Costa, JR de Oliveira Silva Filho, RAB Nunes, ...
    Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Innovations, Quality & Outcomes 9 (3), 100604 , 2025
    2025
  • Risk factors associated with gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with cardiovascular disease (INTERBLEED): a case control study
    J Bosch, M O’Donnell, Q Yi, P Moayyedi, M Alings, A Avezum, ...
    European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, zwaf300 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 5
  • Patient outcomes after surgery in 17 Latin American countries (LASOS): a 7 day prospective cohort study
    A Alvarez, S Bagshaw, B Biccard, L Boccalatte, D Borunda, JA Calvache, ...
    The Lancet Global Health 13 (4), e635-e645 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 9
  • Prediction of cardiovascular risk: validation of a non-laboratory and a laboratory-based score in a Brazilian community-based cohort of the PURE study
    GB de Figueiredo Oliveira, RAB Nunes, LB de Oliveira Alves, ...
    The Lancet Regional Health–Americas 43 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 1
  • Asundexian versus apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation
    JP Piccini, MR Patel, J Steffel, K Ferdinand, IC Van Gelder, AM Russo, ...
    New England Journal of Medicine 392 (1), 23-32 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 169
  • Friction stir welding (FSW) of 1200-O aluminum alloy
    GT Costa, VR Duarte, TG Brito, FWC Farias, R Nunes, GH de Carvalho, ...
    Association of American Publishers , 2025
    2025
  • Association between low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels and all-cause mortality in patients with coronary artery disease: a real-world analysis using data from an …
    TL Scudeler, LMA da Costa, RAB Nunes, RO Schneidewind, TM Brito, ...
    Scientific reports 14 (1), 29201 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 27
  • Three-year cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular adverse events in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small cell lymphocytic lymphoma treated with Bruton tyrosine …
    RAB Nunes, Á Avezum, M de Oliveira Marques, OCCG Baiocchi, ...
    Annals of Hematology 103 (11), 4613-4620 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 8
  • Fatores de risco, manejo e evolução após primeiro infarto agudo do miocárdio: Um estudo de mundo real comparando coortes de mulheres e homens na rede TriNetX
    CM Guida, EJ Souza, LMA Costa, TL Scudeler, RAB Nunes, GBF Oliveira
    Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia 121 (10), e20230692 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 3
  • Ticagrelor or prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with coronary heart disease
    L Costa, RAB Nunes, TL Scudeler, GC Santana, DCG Pereira, ...
    European Heart Journal 45 (Supplement_1), ehae666. 1265 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 1
  • Association of Sleep Apnea and cardiovascular mortality in CAD patients
    L Costa, TL Scudeler, RAB Nunes, GC Santana, DCG Pereira, TM Brito, ...
    European Heart Journal 45 (Supplement_1), ehae666. 2670 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 2
  • UTILIZAÇÃO DE RECURSOS DE SAÚDE EM PACIENTES COM LINFOMA DIFUSO DE GRANDES CÉLULAS B RECIDIVADOS E/OU REFRATÁRIOS: UMA ANÁLISE DE DADOS BRASILEIROS DE MUNDO REAL ATRAVÉS …
    J Pereira, P Neves, RAB Nunes, LT Campos, M Suavinha
    Hematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy 46, S255 , 2024
    2024

MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Bempedoic acid and cardiovascular outcomes in statin-intolerant patients
    SE Nissen, AM Lincoff, D Brennan, KK Ray, D Mason, JJP Kastelein, ...
    New England Journal of Medicine 388 (15), 1353-1364 , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 1096
  • Asundexian versus apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation
    JP Piccini, MR Patel, J Steffel, K Ferdinand, IC Van Gelder, AM Russo, ...
    New England Journal of Medicine 392 (1), 23-32 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 169
  • Lymphocyte count and prognosis in patients with heart failure
    M Marçula, MF de Souza Buto, BA Madaloso, RAB Nunes, MAR Cuoco, ...
    International Journal of Cardiology 188, 60-62 , 2015
    2015
    Citations: 32
  • Gender-related associations of genetic polymorphisms of α-adrenergic receptors, endothelial nitric oxide synthase and bradykinin B2 receptor with treadmill exercise test responses
    RAB Nunes, LP Barroso, AC Pereira, JE Krieger, AJ Mansur
    Open heart 1 (1), e000132 , 2014
    2014
    Citations: 28
  • Association between low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels and all-cause mortality in patients with coronary artery disease: a real-world analysis using data from an …
    TL Scudeler, LMA da Costa, RAB Nunes, RO Schneidewind, TM Brito, ...
    Scientific reports 14 (1), 29201 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 27
  • Influence of demographic and metabolic variables on forearm blood flow and vascular conductance in individuals without overt heart disease
    TE Sartori, RAB Nunes, GT da Silva, SC da Silva, MUPB Rondon, ...
    Vascular health and risk management, 431-437 , 2010
    2010
    Citations: 17
  • The burden of cardiovascular events according to cardiovascular risk profile in adults from high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries (PURE): a cohort study
    DP Leong, R Yusuf, R Iqbal, Á Avezum, A Yusufali, A Rosengren, ...
    The Lancet Global Health 13 (8), e1406-e1414 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 15
  • High-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels and treadmill exercise test responses in men and women without overt heart disease
    RAB Nunes, F Araujo, GF Correia, GT da Silva, AJ Mansur
    Experimental & Clinical Cardiology 18 (2), 124 , 2013
    2013
    Citations: 13
  • Heart rate response and chronotropic incompetence in exercise stress testing of asymptomatic women
    AJ Mansur, RAB Nunes
    Women’s Health 6 (6), 785-787 , 2010
    2010
    Citations: 12
  • Five-year cardiovascular outcomes in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia treated with imatinib, dasatinib, or nilotinib: a cohort study using data from a large multinational …
    RAB Nunes, PDMM Neves, LMA da Costa, P Bachour, MJC Cantarelli, ...
    Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine 10, 888366 , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 11
  • Genetic associations of bradykinin type 2 receptor, alpha-adrenoceptors and endothelial nitric oxide synthase with blood pressure and left ventricular mass in outpatients …
    RAB Nunes, LB Lima, NI Tanaka, A da Costa Pereira, JE Krieger, ...
    IJC heart & vasculature 21, 45-49 , 2018
    2018
    Citations: 11
  • Patient outcomes after surgery in 17 Latin American countries (LASOS): a 7 day prospective cohort study
    A Alvarez, S Bagshaw, B Biccard, L Boccalatte, D Borunda, JA Calvache, ...
    The Lancet Global Health 13 (4), e635-e645 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 9
  • Three-year cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular adverse events in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small cell lymphocytic lymphoma treated with Bruton tyrosine …
    RAB Nunes, Á Avezum, M de Oliveira Marques, OCCG Baiocchi, ...
    Annals of Hematology 103 (11), 4613-4620 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 8
  • INTERBLEED: Design of an International study of risk factors for gastrointestinal bleeding and cardiovascular events after gastrointestinal bleeding
    J Bosch, P Moayyedi, M Alings, A Avezum Jr, SI Bangdiwala, A Barkun, ...
    CJC open 4 (11), 996-1005 , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 7
  • Risk factors associated with gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with cardiovascular disease (INTERBLEED): a case control study
    J Bosch, M O’Donnell, Q Yi, P Moayyedi, M Alings, A Avezum, ...
    European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, zwaf300 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 5
  • Exercise-induced muscle vasodilatation and treadmill exercise test responses in individuals without overt heart disease
    RAB Nunes, V Giampaoli, HFG De Freitas, A da Costa Pereira, F Araújo, ...
    Cardiology 127 (1), 38-44 , 2013
    2013
    Citations: 5
  • Percutaneous coronary intervention or medical therapy in patients with severe aortic stenosis and coronary artery disease undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation: a …
    RAB Nunes, LMA da Costa, TL Scudeler, MJ de Carvalho Cantarelli, ...
    Coronary Artery Disease 34 (2), 134-137 , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 4
  • Spontaneous closure of post-intervention left anterior descending coronary pseudoaneurysm
    RAB Nunes, JR Cade, RC Silva, FSB Júnior, HFG Freitas
    Revista Portuguesa de Cardiologia (English Edition) 33 (6), 381. e1-381. e4 , 2014
    2014
    Citations: 4
  • Fatores de risco, manejo e evolução após primeiro infarto agudo do miocárdio: Um estudo de mundo real comparando coortes de mulheres e homens na rede TriNetX
    CM Guida, EJ Souza, LMA Costa, TL Scudeler, RAB Nunes, GBF Oliveira
    Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia 121 (10), e20230692 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 3
  • Acute myocarditis in a patient with acute promyelocytic leukemia treated with all-trans retinoic acid and idarubicin: a possible relationship with the differentiation syndrome …
    RAB Nunes, ANR Abdo, LMA da Costa, AS de Albuquerque
    Hematology, transfusion and cell therapy 45 (1), 127-130 , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 3