Olatunji Obalowu Mohammed received a B.Eng. degree in Electrical Engineering from Bayero University Kano, Kano State, Nigeria, and MSc in Electrical and Electronics Engineering from Coventry University, Coventry, UK in 2010 and 2014 respectively. He obtained his Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) in 2019. He is also currently a Senior Lecturer at the Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria. He is a registered Engineer with the Council for the Regulation of Engineering in Nigeria (COREN), A member of the Nigerian Society of Engineers (MNSE), and an IEEE member. His research area is on Energy efficiency, Demand side management, transfer capability assessment, sustainability, and control of Renewable energy and Distributed systems.
EDUCATION
Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering, University of Technology Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.
Master of Science in Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Coventry University United Kingdom.
Bachelor of Engineering in Electrical Engineering, Bayero University Kano, Kano State, Nigeria.
RESEARCH, TEACHING, or OTHER INTERESTS
Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
On the Choice of System Strength Metrics for the Allocation and Sizing of Synchronous Condensers in Power Grids Shereefdeen Oladapo Sanni, Olatunji Obalowu Mohammed, Suprava Chakraborty, Ayodele Isqeel Abdullateef, Abdulrahaman Okino Otuoze, et al. IEEE Access, 2025 The integration of high levels of inverter-based generation (IBG) into power grids requires meticulous planning, especially as IBGs lack the inherent short-circuit capacity of conventional generators, potentially weakening system strength. To mitigate this, synchronous condensers (SCs) are deployed in weak areas to enhance fault current and voltage support. Traditional SC allocation methods use the short-circuit ratio (SCR) as a key metric, but this may not account for control interactions in grids with significant IBG penetration. This study compares two approaches for optimizing SC placement and sizing: SCR-based and network-response short-circuit ratio (NRSCR)-based, a metric that captures dynamic IBG interactions. Applying a genetic algorithm (GA) to the Nigerian power grid as a case study, the SCR-based approach identified two critical points of interconnection (PoIs) requiring 68 MVA of SC capacity, while the NRSCR-based method identified four PoIs, requiring a total of 674 MVA. Although the NRSCR-based method significantly improved system performance during faults—offering faster voltage recovery post-fault and higher fault current contributions—it resulted in a cost increase of approximately 7 times. This highlights the trade-off between cost and performance, underscoring the need for utilities to balance economic and technical considerations when deploying SCs in IBG-dominated grids.
Strengthening the Nigerian Grid: Impact of SCR Thresholds on Synchronous Condenser Allocation for Inverter-Based Generation Integration Shereefdeen Oladapo Sanni, Olatunji Obalowu Mohammed, Ayodele Isqeel Abdullateef, Emmanuel Oluwatobi Badmus, Femi Ikotoni Bawonda 2024 IEEE Power and Energy Conference at Illinois Peci 2024, 2024 Energy-constrained power grids increasingly rely on inverter-based generation (IBG) from solar photovoltaic (PV) and wind sources to supplement their power supply needs. However, these alternatives lack inherent grid-supporting capabilities like short-circuit current and reactive power, which are vital for system stability. Consequently, their integration weakens system strength. Grids require a minimum system strength threshold to maintain adequate strength and successfully accommodate IBG. This paper investigates the allocation of synchronous condensers (SCs) to enhance the short-circuit ratio (SCR), a key indicator of system strength, within the context of the Nigerian power grid. With an SCR threshold of 5, SC allocation using genetic algorithm (GA) optimization effectively improved SCRs at vulnerable points of interconnection (PoIs), notably Katsina and Jos. For a stricter threshold of 10, larger SCs were needed across two more PoIs at Kano and Gombe, achieving significant SCR improvements. We demonstrate that SCs can effectively increase short-circuit current and reinforce system strength at strategic grid points. The findings provide valuable insights and lay the groundwork for further research into the implications of SC deployment for grid resilience and large-scale integration of inverter-based generation.
Assessment of the influence of wind energy incorporated capacity benefit margin in ATC computation Olatunji Obalowu Mohammed, Mohd Wazir Mustafa, Sani Salisu, Ahsanullah Memon, Saddam Hussain, et al. International Journal of Applied Power Engineering, 2022 Available transfer capability (ATC) is an important metric used to measure the techno-economic viability of the transmission networks. Several methods have been presented in literature for ATC assessment, however, only some few articles incorporate CBM in ATC calculation and those few papers only considered conventional power generation sources in CBM evaluation. CBM is a function of the reliability of generating units. This paper presents the inter-area CBM calculation in the presence of wind energy source using graph theory technique and the results are incorporated in ATC computation using repeated power flow. CBM is incorporated in ATC computation as non-recallable and recallable power transfers. The results with and without CBM incorporation, in the presence of wind power system, are compared. The contribution of the paper is to study the influence of wind power (WP) integrated CBM on ATC evaluation. The results showed that the incorporation of CBM, in the presence of renewable energy, has a significant influence on ATC, without which ATC would be inaccurately estimated. Simulations using IEEE 24-Bus RTS is used to implement the proposed approach. This approach can be employed by transmission operators to assess the technoeconomic viability of the power network for possible power transactions.
Field loss calculation of a wind-powered axial flux alternator by analytical equations Abdulrahaman Okino Otuoze, Olatunji Obalowu Mohammed, Oladimeji Ibrahim, Sani Salisu, Abioye Abiodun Emmanuel, et al. Engineering Reports, 2021 Various techniques have been investigated and proposed for core loss minimization in electrical machines. Nevertheless, many of such methods are mostly complicated and not suitable for consideration at a preliminary design stage. In this work, a simplified procedure which uses an analytical approach to minimizing the field's losses of an Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Alternator (AFPMA), is presented. First, the output equation of an AFPMA is referred, and then the minimization of the losses is investigated by analytical differential equations. The result of the derived‐specific magnetic loading is investigated using three different core materials, namely 35RM300, 50JN350, and 65JN800, and is found to reduce with increased frequencies. The 35RM300 core material gives the maximum specific magnetic loading and minimum power loss at investigated frequencies of 50 to 500 Hz. Although the 35RM300 core material gives the best performance, the optimal values are only determined as suitable by the manufacturer's design criteria. This study is a key indicator for a simple and efficient core material selection in the design of a Wind‐Powered AFPMA without the need for complicated analyses at the preliminary design stage.
Techno-economic feasibility analysis of an offgrid hybrid energy system for rural electrification in Nigeria International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, 2019
Bandwidth Improvement of a 2.4 GHz Microstrip Patch Antenna Array with U-Slot Ground Plane for Wireless Applications SO Zakariyya, KO Osunsanya, RA Alao, OO Mohammed, BO Sadiq Journal of Engineering Innovation and Sustainability 1 (2), 23-32 , 2025 2025
On the Choice of System Strength Metrics for the Allocation and Sizing of Synchronous Condensers in Power Grids SO Sanni, OO Mohammed, S Chakraborty, AI Abdullateef, AO Otuoze, ... IEEE Access , 2025 2025 Citations: 4
Assessment of hybrid solar photovoltaic-diesel systems for mini-marts in rural commercial applications OO Mohammed, JY Oricha, SO Sanni, RK Soremekun Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering 19 (1 (March 2025)), 1-8 , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Saving utility costs optimization in generator operation planning based on scalable alternatives of probabilistic demand-side management DSS Mohammed, MM Othman, OO Mohammed, M Ahmadipour, ... Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments 75, 104258 , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Identifying interaction boundary of inverter-based generation in assessing system strength of power grids using relative electrical distance concept SO Sanni, OO Mohammed, AI Abdullateef, DSS Mohammed, JY Oricha Renewable Energy Focus 51, 100627 , 2024 2024 Citations: 6
Investigating the impact of solar PV and wind energy systems on the strength of a longitudinal power grid SO Sanni, AI Abdullateef, OO Mohammed, MN Aman, AK Raji, ID Fajuke e-Prime-Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy 8, 100593 , 2024 2024 Citations: 11
Strengthening the nigerian grid: Impact of SCR thresholds on synchronous condenser allocation for inverter-based generation integration SO Sanni, OO Mohammed, AI Abdullateef, EO Badmus, FI Bawonda 2024 IEEE Power and Energy Conference at Illinois (PECI), 1-5 , 2024 2024 Citations: 5
ChatGPT Evaluation: Can It Replace Grammarly and Quillbot Tools? HA Younis, O Mohammed, M Muthmainnah, TM Sahib, D Akhtom, ... British Journal of Applied Linguistics 3 (2), 34-46 , 2023 2023 Citations: 26
Assessment of Wind and Solar Energy Potential at ADUSTECH-Wudil for Hybrid Electricity Generation Using Weibull Distribution and Samani Model M Mamunu, T Aminu, UA Magaji, S Sani, OO Mohammed, DE Abah Zaria Journal of Electrical Engineering Technology 12 (1 & 2), 1-8 , 2023 2023 Citations: 1
Model based predictive control strategy for water saving drip irrigation AE Abioye, MSZ Abidin, MSA Mahmud, S Buyamin, OO Mohammed, ... Smart Agricultural Technology 4, 100179 , 2023 2023 Citations: 59
PAPER 154–THE IMPLICATIONS OF LOW SHORT-CIRCUIT CAPACITY ON THE STRENGTH OF POWER GRID: A NIGERIAN CASE STUDY SO Sanni, AI Abdullateef, OO Mohammed Conference Proceedings, 1st Faculty of Engineering and Technology Conference … , 2023 2023
The implications of low short-circuit capacity on the strength of power grid: a Nigerian case study SO Sanni, AI Abdullateef, OO Mohammed Faculty of Engineering and Technology , 2023 2023 Citations: 5
Assessment of the influence of wind energy incorporated capacity benefit margin in ATC computation OO Mohammed, MW Mustafa, S Salisu, A Memon, S Hussain, AO Otuoze, ... International Journal of Applied Power Engineering 11 (2), 145-155 , 2022 2022 Citations: 4
A Variable Speed Bidirectional DC Motor Drive AM Usman, O Ibrahim, SS Wuraola, OS Zakariyya, AO Otuoze, ... ATBU Journal of Science, Technology and Education 9 (3), 355-363 , 2021 2021
Salp swarm algorithm–based optimal vector control scheme for dynamic response enhancement of brushless double-fed induction generator in a wind energy conversion system M Ahsanullah, M Mohd Wazir, J Touqeer Ahmed, OO Mohammed, ... International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems , 2021 2021 Citations: 14
Replacement Model for Street Lighting Systems A Otuoze, AM Usman, YA Adediran, OO Mohammed, OS Zakariyya Nigerian Journal of Technology , 2021 2021
Replacement Model for Street Lighting Systems OSZ AM Usman, YA Adediran, AO Otuoze, OO Mohammed Nigerian Journal of Technology 40 (1), 49-55 , 2021 2021 Citations: 3
Field loss calculation of a wind‐powered axial flux alternator by analytical equations AMD Abdulrahaman Okino Otuoze, Olatunji Obalowu Mohammed, Oladimeji Ibrahim ... Engineering Reports, e12391 , 2021 2021 Citations: 2
Capacity benefit margin assessment in the presence of renewable energy OO Mohammed, MW Mustafa, MN Aman, S Salisu, AO Otuoze International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems 30 (9), etep12502 , 2020 2020 Citations: 9
Penalization of electricity thefts in smart utility networks by a cost estimation-based forced corrective measure AO Otuoze, MW Mustafa, AT Abdulrahman, OO Mohammed, S Salisu Energy policy 143, 111553 , 2020 2020 Citations: 13
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Assessment of technical and economic feasibility for a hybrid PV-wind-diesel-battery energy system in a remote community of north central Nigeria S Salisu, MW Mustafa, L Olatomiwa, OO Mohammed Alexandria Engineering Journal 58 (4), 1103-1118 , 2019 2019 Citations: 167
Available transfer capability calculation methods: A comprehensive review OO Mohammed, MW Mustafa, DSS Mohammed, AO Otuoze International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems 29 (6), e2846 , 2019 2019 Citations: 104
Virtual synchronous generator: an overview OO Mohammed, AO Otuoze, S Salisu, O Ibrahim, NA Rufa'i Nigerian Journal of Technology 38 (1), 153-164 , 2019 2019 Citations: 62
Model based predictive control strategy for water saving drip irrigation AE Abioye, MSZ Abidin, MSA Mahmud, S Buyamin, OO Mohammed, ... Smart Agricultural Technology 4, 100179 , 2023 2023 Citations: 59
Electricity theft detection by sources of threats for smart city planning AO Otuoze, MW Mustafa, OO Mohammed, MS Saeed, ... IET Smart Cities 1 (2), 52-60 , 2019 2019 Citations: 48
Techno-Economic Feasibility Analysis of an Off-Grid Hybrid Energy System for Rural Electrification in Nigeria. S Salisu, MW Wazir, OO Mohammed, M Mustapha, JA Touqeer International Journal of Renewable Energy Research 9 (1) , 2019 2019 Citations: 39
Solar radiation forecasting in Nigeria based on hybrid PSO-ANFIS and WT-ANFIS approach MWM Sani Salisu, M Mustapha, OO Mohammed International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 9 (5 … , 2019 2019 Citations: 30
ChatGPT Evaluation: Can It Replace Grammarly and Quillbot Tools? HA Younis, O Mohammed, M Muthmainnah, TM Sahib, D Akhtom, ... British Journal of Applied Linguistics 3 (2), 34-46 , 2023 2023 Citations: 26
Statistical Evaluation of measured rain attenuation in tropical climate and Comparison with prediction models AA Yusuf, A Falade, BJ Olufeagba, OO Mohammed, TA Rahman Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications vol … , 2016 2016 Citations: 26
Implementation of a data transmission system using Li-Fi technology E Ifada, NT Surajudeen-Bakinde, N Faruk, A Abubakar, OO Mohammed, ... 2019 2nd International Conference of the IEEE Nigeria Computer Chapter … , 2019 2019 Citations: 24
A Graph-Theoretic Approach to Capacity Benefit Margin Calculation for Large Multiarea Power Systems OO Mohammed, MW Mustafa, MN Aman IEEE Systems Journal , 2019 2019 Citations: 17
Salp swarm algorithm–based optimal vector control scheme for dynamic response enhancement of brushless double-fed induction generator in a wind energy conversion system M Ahsanullah, M Mohd Wazir, J Touqeer Ahmed, OO Mohammed, ... International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems , 2021 2021 Citations: 14
A review of smart grids deployment issues in developing countries AO Otuoze, AM Usman, OO Mohammed, AA Jimoh Arid Zone Journal of Engineering, Technology and Environment 13 (6), 858 , 2017 2017 Citations: 14
Penalization of electricity thefts in smart utility networks by a cost estimation-based forced corrective measure AO Otuoze, MW Mustafa, AT Abdulrahman, OO Mohammed, S Salisu Energy policy 143, 111553 , 2020 2020 Citations: 13
Performance Evaluation of three PID Controller Tuning Algorithm on a process plant O Ibrahim, SAY Amuda, OO Mohammed, GA Kareem International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 5 (5 … , 2015 2015 Citations: 13
THE CHALLENGES AND PANACEAS TO POWER DISTRIBUTION LOSSES IN NIGERIA OO Mohammed, AO Otuoze, S Salisu, AE Abioye, AM Usman, RA Alao ARID ZONE JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING, TECHNOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT 16 (1), 120-136 , 2020 2020 Citations: 12
Fraud Detection for Metered Costumers in Power Distribution Companies Using C5.0 Decision Tree Algorithm MS Saeed, MW Mustafa, UU Sheikh, S Salisu, OO Mohammed Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 17 (2), 1318-1325 , 2020 2020 Citations: 12
A New Technique Of Load Shedding To Stabilize Voltage Magnitude And Fast Voltage Stability Index By Using Hybrid Optimization RM Larik, MW Mustafa, AO Otuoze, OO Mohammed, AH Sule 2018 Citations: 12
Investigating the impact of solar PV and wind energy systems on the strength of a longitudinal power grid SO Sanni, AI Abdullateef, OO Mohammed, MN Aman, AK Raji, ID Fajuke e-Prime-Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy 8, 100593 , 2024 2024 Citations: 11
A hybrid PSO-ANFIS approach for horizontal solar radiation prediction in Nigeria S Salisu, MW Mustafa, M Mustapha, AO Otuoze, OO Mohammed ELEKTRIKA-Journal of Electrical Engineering 18 (2), 23-32 , 2019 2019 Citations: 11