Atmospheric Science, Environmental Science, Computers in Earth Sciences, Global and Planetary Change
60
Scopus Publications
7669
Scholar Citations
41
Scholar h-index
62
Scholar i10-index
Scopus Publications
Greenspace and air pollution disparities in urban Northern England Maria Val Martin, Leah M. Holland, Paul Brindley Journal of Environmental Management, 2026 Urban environmental inequalities remain a critical public health concern in the UK, particularly in regions with legacies of industrial development. This study examines the spatial distribution of air pollution (NO 2 ) and greenspace exposure across ten cities in Northern England, focusing on urban neighborhoods. Using Lower-layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs) and data from the Access to Healthy Assets & Hazards and Index of Multiple Deprivation, we compare environmental burdens across two city types: large, industrial-era conurbations (Major cities) and smaller cities more influence by rural-to-urban transition (Regional cities). Our results show that in urban areas of Major cities, deprived and ethnically diverse communities face significantly higher NO 2 concentrations and lower NDVI, a measure of greenspace density and health, despite physical proximity to green areas. In the most deprived LSOAs, NO 2 levels are 33 % higher than in the least deprived, more than twice the national average disparity. While greenspace accessibility is often greater in deprived areas, these spaces are frequently located near major roads or pollution hotspots, limiting their health benefits. About 83 % of the most vegetated urban areas in Major cities still exceed WHO NO 2 guidelines, highlighting the limited capacity of greenspace alone to mitigate pollution in dense, traffic-dominated environments. In contrast, urban areas in Regional cities show lower pollution and more consistent greenspace provision, with fewer social disparities. These findings highlight the need for targeted, locally informed strategies that combine green infrastructure with robust emissions reduction, particularly in cities with dense industrial legacies. As the UK seeks to deliver on the goals of its Clean Air Strategy and 25-Year Environment Plan, understanding how environmental burdens are associated with social inequality and urban form at the local level will be essential for designing fairer, healthier cities and meeting broader Agenda 2030 commitments.
The sensitivity of smoke aerosol dispersion to smoke injection height and source-strength: a multi-model AeroCom study Xiaohua Pan, Mian Chin, Ralph A. Kahn, Hitoshi Matsui, Toshihiko Takemura, Meiyun Lin, Yuanyu Xie, Dongchul Kim, Maria Val Martin Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2026 The near-source and downwind impacts of smoke aerosols depend on both emitted mass and injection height. This study examines aerosol dispersion sensitivity to these factors using four global models from the AeroCom Phase III Biomass Burning Emission and Injection Height (BBEIH) experiment. Each model performed four simulations: BASE, using burned-area-based BB emissions GFED4.1s with default injection heights; BBIH, using monthly MISR plume injection heights; BBEM, using fire- radiative-power-based BB emission FEERv1.0; and NOBB, excluding BB emissions. The focus is the April 2008 Siberian wildfire event. Aerosol optical depth (AOD) varies across models. In BASE, all models show a steeper AOD decline from the source to downwind regions than satellite data, indicating inadequate long-range transport or excessive aerosol removal in all models. Moreover, near-source, most models overestimate aerosol extinction below 2 km, suggesting injection heights are too low. In BBIH, MISR plume injection heights slightly improve vertical aerosol distribution, but the magnitude is too small. In BBEM, AOD increases significantly near the source due to enhanced BB emissions; however, the downwind AOD remains largely underestimated in both BBIH and BBEM. Notably, CALIOP lidar reveals aerosol layers above 6 km from source to downwind regions – features absent in all model simulations, although a high bias in the gridded CALIOP data makes the evaluation inconclusive. These results suggest that monthly MISR plume injection heights and enhanced BB emissions alone are insufficient to resolve the model–observation discrepancies. Injecting smoke at higher altitudes in Siberia and reducing aerosol wet removal warrant further investigation.
Global wildfire patterns and drivers under climate change Hemraj Bhattarai, Maria Val Martin, Stephen Sitch, David H. Y. Yung, Amos P. K. Tai Biogeosciences, 2025 Wildfires increasingly threaten human lives, ecosystems, and climate, yet a comprehensive understanding of the factors driving their future dynamics and emissions remains elusive, hampering mitigation efforts. In this study, we assessed how future climate change would influence global burned area (BA) and carbon emissions between 2015 to 2100 using the Community Land Model version 5 (CLM5) with active biogeochemistry and fires. The model reasonably captures observed spatial and seasonal patterns of BA and emissions during the present-day reference period. Under two future scenarios – SSP1-2.6 (low warming) and SSP3-7.0 (high warming) – CLM5 projects global BA increases of +6400 and +7500 km2 yr−1, respectively. Northern extratropics, particularly the boreal regions, emerge as the dominant hotspot with BA increasing by 200 % and fire-related carbon emissions by +4 to +7 Tg yr−1, while in tropical regions BA remains comparatively stable or slightly declines. These shifts are associated with warming-induced changes in vegetation productivity and fuel dryness, particularly in boreal ecosystems. Enhanced vegetation carbon contributes to fuel availability, while declines in relative humidity and soil moisture increase flammability. Elevated atmospheric CO2 also contributes to these effects by enhancing biomass growth through fertilization and increasing water use efficiency, thereby affecting fire risks and carbon emissions. These findings underscore the need to integrate climate-vegetation-fire interactions into global policy frameworks for effective mitigation and adaptation planning of future fire-related threats.
Future Anthropogenic Land Use Change Impacts on Carbonaceous Aerosol and Implications for Climate and Air Quality Yang Shi, Colette L. Heald, Maria Val Martin Geophysical Research Letters, 2025 Future anthropogenic land use change (LUC) may alter atmospheric carbonaceous aerosol (black carbon and organic aerosol) burden by perturbing biogenic and fire emissions. However, there has been little investigation of this effect. We examine the global evolution of future carbonaceous aerosol under the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways projected reforestation and deforestation scenarios using the CESM2 model from present‐day to 2100. Compared to present‐day, the change in future biogenic volatile organic compounds emission follows changes in forest coverage, while fire emissions decrease in both projections, driven by trends in deforestation fires. The associated carbonaceous aerosol burden change produces moderate aerosol direct radiative forcing (−0.021 to +0.034 W/m2) and modest mean reduction in PM2.5 exposure (−0.11 μg/m3 to −0.23 μg/m3) in both scenarios. We find that future anthropogenic LUC may be more important in determining atmospheric carbonaceous aerosol burden than direct anthropogenic emissions, highlighting the importance of further constraining the impact of LUC.
Transforming US agriculture for carbon removal with enhanced weathering David J. Beerling, Euripides P. Kantzas, Mark R. Lomas, Lyla L. Taylor, Shuang Zhang, Yoshiki Kanzaki, Rafael M. Eufrasio, Phil Renforth, Jean-Francois Mecure, Hector Pollitt, Philip B. Holden, Neil R. Edwards, Lenny Koh, Dimitar Z. Epihov, Adam Wolf, James E. Hansen, Steven A. Banwart, Nick F. Pidgeon, Christopher T. Reinhard, Noah J. Planavsky, Maria Val Martin Nature, 2025 Enhanced weathering (EW) with agriculture uses crushed silicate rocks to drive carbon dioxide removal (CDR)1,2. If widely adopted on farmlands, it could help achieve net-zero emissions by 20502–4. Here we show, with a detailed US state-specific carbon cycle analysis constrained by resource provision, that EW deployed on agricultural land could sequester 0.16–0.30 GtCO2 yr−1 by 2050, rising to 0.25–0.49 GtCO2 yr−1 by 2070. Geochemical assessment of rivers and oceans suggests effective transport of dissolved products from EW from soils, offering CDR on intergenerational timescales. Our analysis further indicates that EW may temporarily help lower ground-level ozone and concentrations of secondary aerosols in agricultural regions. Geospatially mapped CDR costs show heterogeneity across the USA, reflecting a combination of cropland distance from basalt source regions, timing of EW deployment and evolving CDR rates. CDR costs are highest in the first two decades before declining to about US$100–150 tCO2 −1 by 2050, including for states that contribute most to total national CDR. Although EW cannot be a substitute for emission reductions, our assessment strengthens the case for EW as an overlooked practical innovation for helping the USA meet net-zero 2050 goals5,6. Public awareness of EW and equity impacts of EW deployment across the USA require further exploration7,8 and we note that mobilizing an EW industry at the necessary scale could take decades.
Global agricultural N2O emission reduction strategies deliver climate benefits with minimal impact on stratospheric O3 recovery James Weber, James Keeble, Nathan Luke Abraham, David J. Beerling, Maria Val Martin Npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 2024 Agricultural nitrous oxide (N2O) emission reduction strategies are required given the potency of N2O as a greenhouse gas. However, the growing influence of N2O on stratospheric ozone (O3) with declining stratospheric chlorine means the wider atmospheric impact of N2O reductions requires investigation. We calculate a N2O emission reduction of 1.35 TgN2O yr-1 (~5% of 2020 emissions) using spatially separate deployment of nitrification inhibitors ($70–113 tCO2e−1) and crushed basalt (no-cost co-benefit) which also sequesters CO2. In Earth System model simulations for 2025–2075 under high (SSP3-7.0) and low (SSP1-2.6) surface warming scenarios, this N2O mitigation reduces NOx-driven O3 destruction, driving regional stratospheric O3 increases but with minimal impact on total O3 column recovery. By 2075, the radiative forcing of the combined N2O and CO2 reductions equates to a beneficial 9–11 ppm CO2 removal. Our results support targeted agricultural N2O emission reductions for helping nations reach net-zero without hindering O3 recovery.
Responses of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) air quality to future climate, land use, and emission changes: Insights from modeling across shared socioeconomic pathways Hemraj Bhattarai, Amos P.K. Tai, Maria Val Martin, David H.Y. Yung Science of the Total Environment, 2024 Air pollution induced by fine particulate matter with diameter ≤ 2.5 μm (PM2.5) poses a significant challenge for global air quality management. Understanding how factors such as climate change, land use and land cover change (LULCC), and changing emissions interact to impact PM2.5 remains limited. To address this gap, we employed the Community Earth System Model and examined both the individual and combined effects of these factors on global surface PM2.5 in 2010 and projected scenarios for 2050 under different Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs). Our results reveal biomass-burning and anthropogenic emissions as the primary drivers of surface PM2.5 across all SSPs. Less polluted regions like the US and Europe are expected to experience substantial PM2.5 reduction in all future scenarios, reaching up to ~5 μg m−3 (70 %) in SSP1. However, heavily polluted regions like India and China may experience varied outcomes, with a potential decrease in SSP1 and increase under SSP3. Eastern China witness ~20 % rise in PM2.5 under SSP3, while northern India may experience ~70 % increase under same scenario. Depending on the region, climate change alone is expected to change PM2.5 up to ±5 μg m−3, while the influence of LULCC appears even weaker. The modest changes in PM2.5 attributable to LULCC and climate change are associated with aerosol chemistry and meteorological effects, including biogenic volatile organic compound emissions, SO2 oxidation, and NH4NO3 formation. Despite their comparatively minor role, LULCC and climate change can still significantly shape future air quality in specific regions, potentially counteracting the benefits of emission control initiatives. This study underscores the pivotal role of changes in anthropogenic emissions in shaping future PM2.5 across all SSP scenarios. Thus, addressing all contributing factors, with a primary focus on reducing anthropogenic emissions, is crucial for achieving sustainable reduction in surface PM2.5 levels and meeting sustainable pollution mitigation goals.
Global and regional hydrological impacts of global forest expansion James A. King, James Weber, Peter Lawrence, Stephanie Roe, Abigail L. S. Swann, Maria Val Martin Biogeosciences, 2024 Large-scale reforestation, afforestation, and forest restoration schemes have gained global support as climate change mitigation strategies due to their significant carbon dioxide removal (CDR) potential. However, there has been limited research into the unintended consequences of forestation from a biophysical perspective. In the Community Earth System Model version 2 (CESM2), we apply a global forestation scenario, within a Paris Agreement-compatible warming scenario, to investigate the land surface and hydroclimate response. Compared to a control scenario where land use is fixed to present-day levels, the forestation scenario is up to 2 °C cooler at low latitudes by 2100, driven by a 10 % increase in evaporative cooling in forested areas. However, afforested areas where grassland or shrubland are replaced lead to a doubling of plant water demand in some tropical regions, causing significant decreases in soil moisture (∼ 5 % globally, 5 %–10 % regionally) and water availability (∼ 10 % globally, 10 %–15 % regionally) in regions with increased forest cover. While there are some increases in low cloud and seasonal precipitation over the expanded tropical forests, with enhanced negative cloud radiative forcing, the impacts on large-scale precipitation and atmospheric circulation are limited. This contrasts with the precipitation response to simulated large-scale deforestation found in previous studies. The forestation scenario demonstrates local cooling benefits without major disruption to global hydrodynamics beyond those already projected to result from climate change, in addition to the cooling associated with CDR. However, the water demands of extensive forestation, especially afforestation, have implications for its viability, given the uncertainty in future precipitation changes.
Improved estimates of smoke exposure during Australia fire seasons: importance of quantifying plume injection heights Xu Feng, Loretta J. Mickley, Michelle L. Bell, Tianjia Liu, Jenny A. Fisher, Maria Val Martin Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2024 Wildfires can have a significant impact on air quality in Australia during severe burning seasons, but incomplete knowledge of the injection heights of smoke plumes poses a challenge for quantifying smoke exposure. In this study, we use two approaches to quantify the fractions of fire emissions injected above the planetary boundary layer (PBL), and we further investigate the impact of plume injection fractions on daily mean surface concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) from wildfire smoke in key cities over northern and southeastern Australia from 2009 to 2020. For the first method, we rely on climatological, monthly mean vertical profiles of smoke emissions from the Integrated Monitoring and Modelling System for wildland fires (IS4FIRES) together with assimilated PBL heights from NASA Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Application (MERRA) version 2. For the second method, we develop a novel approach based on the Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer (MISR) observations and a random forest, machine learning model that allows us to directly predict the daily plume injection fractions above the PBL in each grid cell. We apply the resulting plume injection fractions quantified by the two methods to smoke PM2.5 concentrations simulated by the Stochastic Time-Inverted Lagrangian Transport (STILT) model in target cities. We find that characterization of the plume injection heights greatly affects estimates of surface daily smoke PM2.5, especially during severe wildfire seasons, when intense heat from fires can loft smoke high in the troposphere. However, using climatological injection profiles cannot capture well the spatiotemporal variability in plume injection fractions, resulting in a 63 % underestimation of daily fire emission fluxes injected above the PBL in comparison with those fluxes derived from MISR injection fractions. Our random forest model successfully reproduces the daily injected fire emission fluxes against MISR observations (R2=0.88, normalized mean bias = 10 %) and predicts that 27 % and 45 % of total fire emissions rise above the PBL in northern and southeastern Australia, respectively, from 2009 to 2020. Using the plume behavior predicted by the random forest method also leads to better model agreement with observed surface PM2.5 in several key cities near the wildfire source regions, with smoke PM2.5 accounting for 5 %–52 % of total PM2.5 during fire seasons from 2009 to 2020.
Enhanced weathering in the US Corn Belt delivers carbon removal with agronomic benefits David J. Beerling, Dimitar Z. Epihov, Ilsa B. Kantola, Michael D. Masters, Tom Reershemius, Noah J. Planavsky, Christopher T. Reinhard, Jacob S. Jordan, Sarah J. Thorne, James Weber, Maria Val Martin, Robert P. Freckleton, Sue E. Hartley, Rachael H. James, Christopher R. Pearce, Evan H. DeLucia, Steven A. Banwart Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024
Substantial carbon drawdown potential from enhanced rock weathering in the United Kingdom Euripides P. Kantzas, Maria Val Martin, Mark R. Lomas, Rafael M. Eufrasio, Phil Renforth, Amy L. Lewis, Lyla L. Taylor, Jean-Francois Mecure, Hector Pollitt, Pim V. Vercoulen, Negar Vakilifard, Philip B. Holden, Neil R. Edwards, Lenny Koh, Nick F. Pidgeon, Steven A. Banwart, David J. Beerling Nature Geoscience, 2022
The Community Land Model Version 5: Description of New Features, Benchmarking, and Impact of Forcing Uncertainty David M. Lawrence, Rosie A. Fisher, Charles D. Koven, Keith W. Oleson, Sean C. Swenson, Gordon Bonan, Nathan Collier, Bardan Ghimire, Leo van Kampenhout, Daniel Kennedy, Erik Kluzek, Peter J. Lawrence, Fang Li, Hongyi Li, Danica Lombardozzi, William J. Riley, William J. Sacks, Mingjie Shi, Mariana Vertenstein, William R. Wieder, Chonggang Xu, Ashehad A. Ali, Andrew M. Badger, Gautam Bisht, Michiel van den Broeke, Michael A. Brunke, Sean P. Burns, Jonathan Buzan, Martyn Clark, Anthony Craig, Kyla Dahlin, Beth Drewniak, Joshua B. Fisher, Mark Flanner, Andrew M. Fox, Pierre Gentine, Forrest Hoffman, Gretchen Keppel‐Aleks, Ryan Knox, Sanjiv Kumar, Jan Lenaerts, L. Ruby Leung, William H. Lipscomb, Yaqiong Lu, Ashutosh Pandey, Jon D. Pelletier, Justin Perket, James T. Randerson, Daniel M. Ricciuto, Benjamin M. Sanderson, Andrew Slater, Zachary M. Subin, Jinyun Tang, R. Quinn Thomas, Maria Val Martin, Xubin Zeng Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2019
Historical (1700-2012) global multi-model estimates of the fire emissions from the Fire Modeling Intercomparison Project (FireMIP) Fang Li, Maria Val Martin, Meinrat O. Andreae, Almut Arneth, Stijn Hantson, Johannes W. Kaiser, Gitta Lasslop, Chao Yue, Dominique Bachelet, Matthew Forrest, Erik Kluzek, Xiaohong Liu, Stephane Mangeon, Joe R. Melton, Daniel S. Ward, Anton Darmenov, Thomas Hickler, Charles Ichoku, Brian I. Magi, Stephen Sitch, Guido R. van der Werf, Christine Wiedinmyer, Sam S. Rabin Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2019
Impacts of future changes in climate, emissions and land cover and land use on PM2.5 and O3 over the U.S. Air and Waste Management Association Aerosol and Atmospheric Optics Visibility and Air Pollution Specialty Conference 2012, 2012
Ozone production from the 2004 North American boreal fires G. G. Pfister, L. K. Emmons, P. G. Hess, R. Honrath, J.‐F. Lamarque, M. Val Martin, R. C. Owen, M. A. Avery, E. V. Browell, J. S. Holloway, P. Nedelec, R. Purvis, T. B. Ryerson, G. W. Sachse, H. Schlager Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres, 2006
Ozone mitigates extended growing season and enhanced vegetation greenness driven by environmental change H Yin, L Meng, AD Richardson, MV Martin, J Mao, H Li, JM Gilligan, ... Nature Communications , 2026 2026
Wetland Restoration as a Nature-Based Climate Solution: Quantifying Methane Emissions and Climate Feedbacks R Wagner, J Weber, E Fluet-Chouinard, P Hopcroft, D Beerling, MV Martin EGU26 , 2026 2026
Impacts of Future Oil Palm Expansion on Carbon and Hydrological Fluxes across the Tropics R Xu, Y Fan, A Ali, D Beerling, M val Martin EGU26 , 2026 2026
Effects of enhanced weathering on soil gas fluxes across UK land uses K Rees, MV Martin, D Beerling, A Bezanger, N Cowan, R Devlin, ... EGU26 , 2026 2026
Greenspace and air pollution disparities in urban Northern England MV Martin, LM Holland, P Brindley Journal of Environmental Management 399, 128493 , 2026 2026
The sensitivity of smoke aerosol dispersion to smoke injection height and source-strength: a multi-model AeroCom study X Pan, M Chin, RA Kahn, H Matsui, T Takemura, M Lin, Y Xie, D Kim, ... Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 26 (1), 171-196 , 2026 2026
Origin–destination specific traffic emissions and data-driven NO2 pollution-optimal routing in urban environments S Ivings, JA King, A Roocroft, P Ortiz, T Willis, MV Martin, H Arbabi, ... Environmental Modelling & Software, 106813 , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Global wildfire patterns and drivers under climate change H Bhattarai, M Val Martin, S Sitch, DHY Yung, APK Tai Biogeosciences 22 (23), 7591-7610 , 2025 2025 Citations: 7
Development of Nitrous Acid (HONO) Chemical Mechanisms in the Community Earth System Model and the Global HONO Impacts on Air Quality L Wang, B Gaubert, M Val_Martin, D Jo, K Pratt, N May, Y Huang AGU , 2025 2025
Global and Regional Impacts of Forest Expansion on Future Wildfires JA King, KJ Simpson, CG Bousfield, M Val Martin EGUsphere 2025, 1-33 , 2025 2025
The Sensitivity of Smoke Aerosol Dispersion to Smoke Injection Height and Source-Strength in Multiple AeroCom Models X Pan, M Chin, RA Kahn, H Matsui, T Takemura, M Lin, Y Xie, D Kim, ... Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP) , 2025 2025
Ten new insights in climate science 2024 R Schaeffer, ELF Schipper, D Ospina, P Mirazo, A Alencar, M Anvari, ... One Earth 8 (6) , 2025 2025 Citations: 60
Detecting and measuring the impacts of upland prescribed burning on air quality R Brownlow, J Glentworth, M Val Martin, J Heydon, R Bryant People, Place and Policy Online 19 (1), 59-79 , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Future anthropogenic land use change impacts on carbonaceous aerosol and implications for climate and air quality Y Shi, CL Heald, M Val Martin Geophysical Research Letters 52 (6), e2024GL110962 , 2025 2025 Citations: 2
Differentials in air pollutant exposure across communities and regions in the UK J Barnes, S Beevers, DC Carslaw, C Dore, M Fisher, G Fuller, ... Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs; Scottish Government … , 2025 2025
Differentials in air pollutant exposure across communities and regions in the UK AC Lewis, J Barnes, S Beevers, DC Carslaw, C Dore, M Fisher, GW Fuller, ... Air Quality Expert Group , 2025 2025 Citations: 3
Global patterns and drivers of climate-driven fires in a warming world H Bhattarai, M Val Martin, S Sitch, DHY Yung, APK Tai EGUsphere 2025, 1-28 , 2025 2025 Citations: 5
Transforming US agriculture for carbon removal with enhanced weathering DJ Beerling, EP Kantzas, MR Lomas, LL Taylor, S Zhang, Y Kanzaki, ... Nature 638 (8050), 425-434 , 2025 2025 Citations: 63
Enhanced rock weathering reshapes the nitrogen budget of cropland systems: challenges and opportunities E Blanc-Betes, IB Kantola, M Val Martin, MD Hartman, ... AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts 2024 (1417), B11H-1417 , 2024 2024
Wildfire Smoke, Desert Dust, Volcanic and Pollution Aerosol Plumes: Aerosol Research from the Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer (MISR) aboard NASA's Terra Satellite RA Kahn, J Limbacher, KT Junghenn Noyes, VJB Flower, M Val Martin AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts 2024 (343), GC51Z-0343 , 2024 2024
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
The Community Land Model version 5: Description of new features, benchmarking, and impact of forcing uncertainty DM Lawrence, RA Fisher, CD Koven, KW Oleson, SC Swenson, G Bonan, ... Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems 11 (12), 4245-4287 , 2019 2019 Citations: 1640
Threat to future global food security from climate change and ozone air pollution APK Tai, MV Martin, CL Heald Nature Climate Change 4 (9), 817-821 , 2014 2014 Citations: 753
Smoke injection heights from fires in North America: analysis of 5 years of satellite observations M Val Martin, JA Logan, RA Kahn, FY Leung, DL Nelson, DJ Diner Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 10 (4), 1491-1510 , 2010 2010 Citations: 385
Future fire impacts on smoke concentrations, visibility, and health in the contiguous United States B Ford, M Val Martin, SE Zelasky, EV Fischer, SC Anenberg, CL Heald, ... GeoHealth 2 (8), 229-247 , 2018 2018 Citations: 359
Significant enhancements of nitrogen oxides, black carbon, and ozone in the North Atlantic lower free troposphere resulting from North American boreal wildfires M Val Martin, RE Honrath, RC Owen, G Pfister, P Fialho, F Barata Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 111 (D23) , 2006 2006 Citations: 209
A review of approaches to estimate wildfire plume injection height within large-scale atmospheric chemical transport models R Paugam, M Wooster, S Freitas, M Val Martin Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 16 (2), 907-925 , 2016 2016 Citations: 205
Regional and hemispheric impacts of anthropogenic and biomass burning emissions on summertime CO and O3 in the North Atlantic lower free troposphere RE Honrath, RC Owen, M Val Martin, JS Reid, K Lapina, P Fialho, ... Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 109 (D24) , 2004 2004 Citations: 198
Representation of the community earth system model (CESM1) CAM4-chem within the chemistry-climate model initiative (CCMI) S Tilmes, JF Lamarque, LK Emmons, DE Kinnison, D Marsh, RR Garcia, ... Geoscientific Model Development 9 (5), 1853-1890 , 2016 2016 Citations: 178
Substantial carbon drawdown potential from enhanced rock weathering in the United Kingdom EP Kantzas, M Val Martin, MR Lomas, RM Eufrasio, P Renforth, AL Lewis, ... Nature Geoscience 15 (5), 382-389 , 2022 2022 Citations: 175
Enhanced weathering in the US Corn Belt delivers carbon removal with agronomic benefits DJ Beerling, DZ Epihov, IB Kantola, MD Masters, T Reershemius, ... Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 121 (9), e2319436121 , 2024 2024 Citations: 164
Description and evaluation of tropospheric chemistry and aerosols in the Community Earth System Model (CESM1. 2) S Tilmes, JF Lamarque, LK Emmons, DE Kinnison, PL Ma, X Liu, S Ghan, ... Geoscientific Model Development 8 (5), 1395-1426 , 2015 2015 Citations: 161
Impacts of ozone air pollution and temperature extremes on crop yields: Spatial variability, adaptation and implications for future food security APK Tai, MV Martin Atmospheric Environment 169, 11-21 , 2017 2017 Citations: 151
Current and future ozone risks to global terrestrial biodiversity and ecosystem processes J Fuhrer, M Val Martin, G Mills, CL Heald, H Harmens, F Hayes, K Sharps, ... Ecology and evolution 6 (24), 8785-8799 , 2016 2016 Citations: 144
How emissions, climate, and land use change will impact mid-century air quality over the United States: a focus on effects at national parks M Val Martin, CL Heald, JF Lamarque, S Tilmes, LK Emmons, ... Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 15 (5), 2805-2823 , 2015 2015 Citations: 141
Space‐based observational constraints for 1‐D fire smoke plume‐rise models M Val Martin, RA Kahn, JA Logan, R Paugam, M Wooster, C Ichoku Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 117 (D22) , 2012 2012 Citations: 132
Historical (1700–2012) global multi-model estimates of the fire emissions from the Fire Modeling Intercomparison Project (FireMIP) F Li, M Val Martin, MO Andreae, A Arneth, S Hantson, JW Kaiser, ... Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 19 (19), 12545-12567 , 2019 2019 Citations: 130
Ozone production from the 2004 North American boreal fires GG Pfister, LK Emmons, PG Hess, R Honrath, JF Lamarque, M Val Martin, ... Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 111 (D24) , 2006 2006 Citations: 129
A global analysis of wildfire smoke injection heights derived from space-based multi-angle imaging M Val Martin, RA Kahn, MG Tosca Remote Sensing 10 (10), 1609 , 2018 2018 Citations: 125
Impact of primary kidney disease on the effects of empagliflozin in patients with chronic kidney disease: secondary analyses of the EMPA-KIDNEY trial PK Judge, N Staplin, KJ Mayne, C Wanner, JB Green, SJ Hauske, ... The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology 12 (1), 51-60 , 2024 2024 Citations: 122
Coupling dry deposition to vegetation phenology in the Community Earth System Model: Implications for the simulation of surface O3 M Val Martin, CL Heald, SR Arnold Geophysical Research Letters 41 (8), 2988-2996 , 2014 2014 Citations: 117