Mostafa Elshobary is an associate Professor of Phycology and a postdoc fellow at Jiangsu University, China. He has nearly 17 years of experience in research and teaching in the field of phycology and its applications. He received his PhD in Phycology from Tanta University (Egypt) and Manitoba University (Canada) as a sandwich program His research direction is microbial Biotechnology, algal biofuels (including biodiesel, bioethanol, biogas, and biohydrogen), biomass conversion, wastewater bioremediation, waste recycling for circular economy and microalgal cultivation. Notably, Dr. Elshobary has authored more than 28 manuscripts and 5 Book chapters. He also serves as an editorial member and reviewer for several international Journals.
EDUCATION
1. 8/2015: PhD in Phycology Biological science department, Faculty of Science, University of Manitoba, Canada & Botany Department, Microbiology Section, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Egypt. (Sandwich Program) "Molecular basis of the effects of algal carbohydrates on polyketides biosynthesis in lichen
2. 6/2010: M.Sc. in Phycology Botany Department, Microbiology Section, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Egypt. "Antimicrobial activities of some seaweeds collected from Alexandria coast"
3. 6/2005: B.Sc. in Microbiology Botany Department, and Microbiology Section, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Egypt. (Excellent with honor)
RESEARCH, TEACHING, or OTHER INTERESTS
Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Microbiology
Comparative Phycoremediation Performance of Two Green Microalgal Strains Under Four Biomass Conditions for Industrial Wastewater Treatment Mostafa M. El-Sheekh, Reda M. Moghazy, Mai M. Hamoud, Mostafa E. Elshobary Phycology, 2025 This study uses industrial wastewater from an aluminum factory to evaluate the phycoremediation efficiency of two green microalgal strains, Dictyosphaerium sp. and Tetradesmus obliquus. The industrial wastewater contained high levels of pollutants, including COD, ammonium, nitrate, phosphate, and heavy metal ions (Al3+, Cu2+, Cr3+, Zn2+, Mn2+, Cd2+). Four biomass conditions were tested: free-living cells (active living cells), immobilized cells (entrapped within alginate), dried biomass (non-living dried cells), and acid-treated dried biomass (chemically modified for enhanced adsorption). Both strains demonstrated significant pollutant removal, with living biomass (free and immobilized) achieving the highest nutrient and organic pollutant removal, and non-living biomass (dried and acid-treated) being more efficient for rapid heavy metal removal. Tetradesmus obliquus showed superior performance across most parameters, while Dictyosphaerium sp. exhibited the highest aluminum removal (99.4%, reducing Al from 481.2 mg/L to 10.2 mg/L). These findings highlight the potential of microalgae-based approaches and support species-specific strategies for cost-effective and sustainable phycoremediation of industrial wastewater.
Optimizing Phaeodactylum tricornutum cultivation: integrated strategies for enhancing biomass, lipid, and fucoxanthin production Mostafa E. Elshobary, Walaa A. Abo-Shanab, Stephan S. W. Ende, Mohammed Alquraishi, Rania A. El-Shenody Biotechnology for Biofuels and Bioproducts, 2025 Background Phaeodactylum tricornutum is a versatile marine microalga renowned for its high-value metabolite production, including omega-3 fatty acids and fucoxanthin, with emerging potential for integrated biorefinery approaches that encompass biofuel and bioproduct generation. Therefore, in this study we aimed to optimize the cultivation conditions for boosting biomass, lipid, and fucoxanthin production in P. tricornutum, focusing on the impacts of different nutrient ratios (nitrogen, phosphorus, silicate), glycerol supplementation, and light regimes. Results Optimized medium (− 50%N%, + 50% P, Zero-Si, 2 g glycerol) under low-intensity blue light (100 μmol m⁻2 s⁻1) improved biomass to 1.6 g L⁻1, with lipid productivity reaching 539.25 mg g⁻1, while fucoxanthin increased to 20.44 mg g−1. Total saturated fatty acid (ΣSFA) content in the optimized culture increased approximately 2.4-fold compared to the control F/2 medium. This change in fatty acid composition led to improved biodiesel properties, including a higher cetane number (59.18 vs. 56.04) and lower iodine value (53.96 vs 88.99 g I2/100 g oil). The optimized conditions also altered the biodiesel characteristics, such as kinematic viscosity, cloud point, and higher heating value. Conclusion Our optimization approach reveals the significant potential of P. tricornutum as a versatile microbial platform for biomass, lipid, and fucoxanthin production. The tailored cultivation strategy successfully enhanced biomass and lipid accumulation, with notable improvements in biodiesel properties through strategic nutrient and light regime manipulation. These findings demonstrate the critical role of precise cultivation conditions in optimizing microalgal metabolic performance for biotechnological applications.
Therapeutic Evaluation of Alginate from Brown Seaweeds: A Comparative Study of Turbinaria ornata and Hormophysa cuneiformis Mostafa M. El-Sheekh, Eman Bases, Shimaa M. El Shafay, Rania A. El-Shenody, Mostafa E. Elshobary, et al. Pharmaceuticals, 2025 Background: Alginate is a naturally occurring anionic polysaccharide extracted from brown marine algae and widely explored for biomedical applications due to its biocompatibility and functional versatility. This study aims to extract and compare alginates from two Red Sea brown algae, Turbinaria ornata (TA) and Hormophysa cuneiformis (HA), and to evaluate how structural differences influence their therapeutic properties. Methods: Alginate was isolated by sequential acid–alkaline extraction and characterized using FTIR, XRD, TGA, elemental analysis, and HPLC. Biological activities were assessed through antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, neuroprotective, and hepatoprotective assays, supported by molecular docking and gene ontology interaction analysis. Results: Distinct physicochemical variations were observed between HA and TA. TA exhibited stronger antioxidant (IC50 = 25.89 µg/mL), anti-inflammatory (COX-1 IC50 = 69.61 µg/mL), antidiabetic (α-amylase IC50 = 45.14 µg/mL), and hepatoprotective activities (IC50 = 118.21 µg/mL), whereas HA displayed superior neuroprotective potential through butyrylcholinesterase inhibition (IC50 = 39.01 µg/mL). Molecular docking supported the in vitro findings by confirming interactions with key protein targets associated with oxidative stress and metabolic pathways. Conclusions: Structural variation between species-derived alginates directly impacts their biological activities. TA represents a promising candidate for metabolic and anti-inflammatory therapies, while HA may be more suitable for neuroprotective interventions. These results emphasize the importance of source-specific alginate selection for developing targeted pharmaceutical applications.
Evaluation of NPK Fertilizer and BG-11 Medium for the Growth and Biochemical Responses of Dictyosphaerium sp. and Tetradesmus obliquus MM El-Sheekh, MM Hamoud, RM Moghazy, ME Elshobary Egyptian Journal of Botany 66 (2), 205-220 , 2026 2026 Citations: 1
Advances and prospects of closed-loop precision irrigation for synergistic water-salt-phosphorus regulation in saline-alkali soils L Huang, S Zheng, M Elshobary, T Li, W Liu, X Xu, X Hu, F Zhu, ... Agricultural Water Management 325, 110187 , 2026 2026 Citations: 2
Enhanced biological desalination by Arthrospira platensis: Role of extracellular polymeric substances in ion adsorption and salt removal ME Elshobary, R Sanjari, S Littmann, J Henjes, SSW Ende Journal of Environmental Management 401, 128936 , 2026 2026 Citations: 1
Zero-waste biotechnological approach: bioremediation of oxytetracycline and congo red using Chlorella vulgaris biomass with subsequent biodiesel recovery A Elmesery, R Mahmoud, HA Younes, A Zaher, SI Othman, AA Allam, ... 3 Biotech 16 (1), 53 , 2026 2026
Nature’s Cleanup Crew: Algal–Bacterial Partnerships in Heavy Metal-Polluted Waters A Fadaeipour, N Ashraf, A Abbas, AK Sadvakasova, ME Elshobary, ... Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances, 100957 , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Therapeutic Evaluation of Alginate from Brown Seaweeds: A Comparative Study of Turbinaria ornata and Hormophysa cuneiformis MM El-Sheekh, E Bases, SM El Shafay, RA El-Shenody, ME Elshobary, ... Pharmaceuticals 18 (11), 1720 , 2025 2025
Comparative Phycoremediation Performance of Two Green Microalgal Strains Under Four Biomass Conditions for Industrial Wastewater Treatment MM El-Sheekh, RM Moghazy, MM Hamoud, ME Elshobary Phycology 5 (4), 53 , 2025 2025 Citations: 4
Circular Bioeconomy-: Integrating Biotechnology and Sustainability for a Greener Planet A Abomohra, M Elshobary, D Hanelt BoD–Books on Demand , 2025 2025
Introductory Chapter: Advancing Sustainable Development through Circular Bioeconomy M Elshobary, A Abomohra, D Hanelt Circular Bioeconomy-Integrating Biotechnology and Sustainability for a … , 2025 2025
From Wastes to Resources: Sustainable Applications of Agro-Industrial Byproducts for a Greener Future EY Mohammady, M Elshobary, M Ashour Circular Bioeconomy-Integrating Biotechnology and Sustainability for a … , 2025 2025 Citations: 2
Characterization of Bioactive Compounds from Egyptian Coastal Seaweeds MM Ismail, M Elshobary, A El Newehy, S Gheda Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries 29 (5), 707-727 , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Microplastics Dynamics: Unveiling Sources, Sinks, and Removal Strategies for Mitigating Environmental Contamination AE Keshta, A Gamal, M Soryal, P Hana, BZ Albogami, M Elshobary Circular Bioeconomy-Integrating Biotechnology and Sustainability for a … , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
N-modulated algal-bacterial symbiosis: Dual detoxification and bioproduction enhancement from acid-lignocellulosic pretreatment wastewater H Wang, W Qi, W Wang, M Elshobary, P Feng, S Zhu, Z Wang, L Qin Bioresource Technology, 132978 , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Regulation of phosphorus and nitrogen conversion by cyanobacteria and its importance in saline-alkali soil M Elshobary, GA Ismail, KS Allah, A Keshta, R El-Shenody, AA Saber, ... Plant-Microbe Interactions for Environmental and Agricultural Sustainability … , 2025 2025 Citations: 3
Unraveling the physiological and ultrastructural responses of wheat to combat cobalt stress and the protective role of Jania rubens related to antioxidant defense … GA Ragab, AA Nessem, ME Elshobary, J Henjes, EO Razzaky Frontiers in Plant Science 16, 1621482 , 2025 2025 Citations: 8
Fucoidan-Based Gold Nanoparticles: Antioxidant and Anticancer Potential from Turbinaria decurrens and Sargassum cinereum ASE Newehy, SF Gheda, MM Ismail, D Aldisi, MMA Abulmeaty, ... Pharmaceutics 17 (7), 826 , 2025 2025 Citations: 14
Phycoremediation of dairy industry wastewater using Chlorella sorokiniana : a cost-effective strategy for biodiesel production MS Talha, ME Elshobary, HM Khairy, AE Alprol Environmental Science and Pollution Research 32 (29), 17407-17424 , 2025 2025 Citations: 9
Microalgal mixotrophic cultivation enhances lignocellulosic pretreatment wastewater utilization: Inhibitors detoxification process and C5/C6 sugar high-value conversion H Wang, L Qin, W Qi, M Elshobary, W Wang, X Wang, Z Wang, S Zhu Algal Research 88, 104007 , 2025 2025 Citations: 2
Unleashing the power of microalgae: a pioneering path to sustainability and achieving the sustainable development goals S Hosny, ME Elshobary, MM El-Sheekh Environmental Science and Pollution Research 32 (29), 17312-17342 , 2025 2025 Citations: 65
Co-firing of sewage sludge and microalgae blends as solid fuel additives for industrial burners MM El-Sheekh, AM Elkbash, AERR El-Shanshoury, M ElKelawy, ... Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments 77, 104322 , 2025 2025 Citations: 9
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Combating antibiotic resistance: mechanisms, multidrug-resistant pathogens, and novel therapeutic approaches: an updated review ME Elshobary, NK Badawy, Y Ashraf, AA Zatioun, HH Masriya, ... Pharmaceuticals 18 (3), 402 , 2025 2025 Citations: 213
Recent insights into microalgae-assisted microbial fuel cells for generating sustainable bioelectricity ME Elshobary, HM Zabed, J Yun, G Zhang, X Qi International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 46 (4), 3135-3159 , 2021 2021 Citations: 173
Evaluation of a native oleaginous marine microalga Nannochloropsis oceanica for dual use in biodiesel production and aquaculture feed M Ashour, ME Elshobary, R El-Shenody, AW Kamil, AEF Abomohra Biomass and Bioenergy 120, 439-447 , 2019 2019 Citations: 158
Impact of commercial seaweed liquid extract (TAM®) biostimulant and its bioactive molecules on growth and antioxidant activities of hot pepper (Capsicum annuum) M Ashour, SM Hassan, ME Elshobary, GAG Ammar, A Gaber, WF Alsanie, ... Plants 10 (6), 1045 , 2021 2021 Citations: 132
Screening of seaweeds for sustainable biofuel recovery through sequential biodiesel and bioethanol production MEH Osman, AM Abo-Shady, ME Elshobary, MO Abd El-Ghafar, ... Environmental Science and Pollution Research 27 (26), 32481-32493 , 2020 2020 Citations: 112
In vitro screening of antimicrobial activity of extracts of some macroalgae collected from Abu-Qir bay Alexandria, Egypt MEH Osman, AM Abo-shady, ME Elshobary Afr J Biotechnol 9 (12), 7203-7208 , 2010 2010 Citations: 103
Antimicrobial and antioxidant characterization of bioactive components from Chlorococcum minutum ME Elshobary, RA El-Shenody, M Ashour, HM Zabed, X Qi Food Bioscience 35 (100567) , 2020 2020 Citations: 91
Chemical characterization and biological activities of ulvan extracted from Ulva fasciata (Chlorophyta) KM Barakat, MM Ismail, HE Abou El Hassayeb, NA El Sersy, ... Rendiconti Lincei. Scienze Fisiche e Naturali 33 (4), 829-841 , 2022 2022 Citations: 87
Unlocking the potential of microalgae cultivated on wastewater combined with salinity stress to improve biodiesel production MEH Osman, AM Abo-Shady, SF Gheda, SM Desoki, ME Elshobary Environmental Science and Pollution Research 30 (53), 114610-114624 , 2023 2023 Citations: 86
Usage of Chlorella and diverse microalgae for CO 2 capture - towards a bioenergy revolution M Ashour, AT Mansour, YA Alkhamis, M Elshobary Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology 12, 1387519 , 2024 2024 Citations: 85
Recent advances in recirculating aquaculture systems and role of microalgae to close system loop S Ende, J Henjes, M Spiller, M Elshobary, D Hanelt, A Abomohra Bioresource Technology 407, 131107 , 2024 2024 Citations: 84
The Potential of a New Commercial Seaweed Extract in Stimulating Morpho-Agronomic and Bioactive Properties of Eruca vesicaria (L.) Cav. SM Hassan, M Ashour, AAF Soliman, HA Hassanien, WF Alsanie, ... Sustainability 13 (8), 4485 , 2021 2021 Citations: 81
Potential applications of native cyanobacterium isolate (Arthrospira platensis NIOF17/003) for biodiesel production and utilization of its byproduct in marine rotifer … MA Zaki, M Ashour, AMM Heneash, MM Mabrouk, AE Alprol, HM Khairy, ... Sustainability 13 (4), 1769 , 2021 2021 Citations: 70
Enhancing biomass and lipid productivity of a green microalga Parachlorella kessleri for biodiesel production using rapid mutation of atmospheric and room … ME Elshobary, HM Zabed, X Qi, RA El-Shenody Biotechnology for Biofuels and Bioproducts 15 (1), 122 , 2022 2022 Citations: 67
Biodiesel, bioethanol, and biobutanol production from microalgae AEF Abomohra, M Elshobary Microalgae biotechnology for development of biofuel and wastewater treatment … , 2019 2019 Citations: 67
Influence of nutrient supplementation and starvation conditions on the biomass and lipid productivities of Micractinium reisseri grown in wastewater for biodiesel production ME Elshobary, AM Abo-Shady, HM Khairy, D Essa, HM Zabed, X Qi, ... Journal of environmental management 250, 109529 , 2019 2019 Citations: 66
Unleashing the power of microalgae: a pioneering path to sustainability and achieving the sustainable development goals S Hosny, ME Elshobary, MM El-Sheekh Environmental Science and Pollution Research 32 (29), 17312-17342 , 2025 2025 Citations: 65
Commercial seaweed liquid extract as strawberry biostimulants and bioethanol production M Ashour, AS Al-Souti, SM Hassan, GAG Ammar, AMAS Goda, ... Life 13 (1), 85 , 2022 2022 Citations: 63
Interactive adverse effects of low-density polyethylene microplastics on marine microalga Chaetoceros calcitrans HH Senousy, HM Khairy, HS El-Sayed, ER Sallam, MA El-Sheikh, ... Chemosphere 311, 137182 , 2023 2023 Citations: 62
Sequential biofuel production from seaweeds enhances the energy recovery: A case study for biodiesel and bioethanol production ME Elshobary, RA El‐Shenody, AEF Abomohra International Journal of Energy Research 45 (4), 6457-6467 , 2021 2021 Citations: 59