Variability in Morphological, Biochemical, and Proximate Yield Composition among Predominant Amaranthus hybridus Cultivars in South-West Nigeria Peter Adeolu Adedibu, David Adedayo Animasaun, Liudmila Tekutyeva, Oksana Son, Mujahid Ado Abubakar, et al. Horticulturae, 2024 To mitigate food insecurity and the low economic status of amaranth farmers in south-west Nigeria, it is imperative to evaluate the predominant commercial A. hybridus cultivars using key yield and nutrient components to identify promising lines with optimum yield and nutritional quality. The current study evaluated five cultivars of Amaranthus hybridus in south-west Nigeria farms using key morphological, biochemical, and seed-proximate component parameters. The results revealed significant differences in the cultivars’ growth and yield indices. The number of leaves ranged from 16.40 to 29.48 (x- = 22.10) with plant height (x- = 50.28 cm), while other leaf metrics varied at maturity. Days to 50% flowering ranged from 49 to 90 days. Seed proximate composition also varied significantly. Carbohydrate content ranged from 65.01–76.28%, protein content 6.57–12.42%, ash content 2.73–3.59%, total polyphenols 23.36–29.64 mg/100 g GAE, and total antioxidants 31.6–181.59 mg/100 g AAE. The Pearson correlation matrix and path analysis showed significant relationships among the yield components. The phenotypic variance of the yield components mainly stemmed from environmental factors, indicating their crucial role in the traits’ expression. Careful evaluation of the cultivars revealed that AM-1 and AM-3 had the best growth and yield attributes. Additionally, the two cultivars showed a significant degree of relatedness, suggesting a common ancestor. They have the potential to increase productivity, farmers’ profitability, and consumers’ nutrient gain compared to other cultivars. They are recommended for cultivation and can be further crossed in breeding programs to develop superior lines.
Mutagenesis in crop improvement: methods and applications David Adedayo Animasaun, Ebenezer Olaitan Oguntoye Journal of Crop Improvement, 2024 Mutagenesis is the process of creating mutations in an organism’s DNA. Induced mutagenesis can be used to create crops with higher yields, better quality, disease and insect resistance, and stress tolerance, all of which are critical for food security and sustainable agriculture. Physical, biological and chemical mutagens can induce mutations in seeds and other plant propagules, followed by selection for superior agronomic traits in the first generation. The phenotypic stability of agronomic features generated by the mutagenesis process is established in the second and third generations, with the following generations undergoing further evaluation. Only mutant lines exhibiting the desired characteristics are chosen as new varieties or parent lines for a breeding program. New crop varieties are developed around the world utilizing induced mutagenesis techniques such as irradiation or chemical mutagens. In this review, we examine the different approaches to mutagenesis, their applications, challenges and prospects for increasing crop productivity and quality.
Modern Plant Biotechnology: An Antidote against Global Food Insecurity David Adedayo Animasaun, Peter Adeolu Adedibu, Yury Shkryl, Faith Olatayo Emmanuel, Liudmila Tekutyeva, et al. Agronomy, 2023 Food insecurity has become a pressing issue on a worldwide scale as the globe plows through a food crisis. The disastrous impact of this menace has been exacerbated by climate change, frequent conflicts, pandemic outbreaks, and the global economic recession, which have been prevalent in recent years. Although food insecurity prevails globally, it is especially critical in some regions in Africa, East and Southeast Asia, and South America. Several efforts have been made to curb food insecurity; however, none have been able to curtail it sufficiently. Genetic engineering of crops is a fast-growing technology that could be a viable tool for mitigating food insecurity. Crop varieties resistant to pests and diseases, abiotic stress, spoilage, or specific herbicides have been developed using this technology. Crops have been modified for increased yield, nutritional content, essential vitamins, and micro-mineral fortification. More intriguing is the advent of plant-derived edible vaccines, which prove equally effective and significantly affordable. However, in many countries, government policies pose a limiting factor for the acceptance of this technology. This article discusses the genetic modification of crops, highlighting its origins, methods, applications, achievements, impact, acceptance, distribution, and potential as a viable antidote to global food insecurity.
Differential growth, nutrition content and heavy metal accumulation in Basella species irrigated with domestic effluent wastewater in the Guinea savanna of Nigeria Biharean Biologist, 2021
Characterization and profiling of seed storage proteins of some underutilized beans varieties using sds-page Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences, 2019
Nanotechnology-Based Mutagenesis for Crop Improvement Against Abiotic Stress Tolerance OA Fabiyi, DA Animasaun, PA Adedibu Nano-formulations for Sustainable Agriculture: Frontiers in Improving Crop … , 2025 2025
Phenotypic characterization and comparative non-targeted GC–MS-based metabolomic profiling of two contrasting seedling fonio millet ( Digitaria exilis ) cultivars … DA Animasaun, JA Lawrence Acta Physiologiae Plantarum 47 (8), 79 , 2025 2025
The potential of underutilized and undervalued Moringa Oleifera plant accessions for nutritional and food security N Patel, S Oyedeji, DA Animasaun, KS Olorunmaiye, R Krishnamurthy Food Security and Nutrition, 85-96 , 2024 2024 Citations: 1
Phenotypic characterization of sorghum seedlings and expression patterns of SNAC1 and DREB1A genes under water-stress: an insight towards developing … DA Animasaun, KA Adedoyin, AT Bakare, KA Mustapha, MA Akinbobola, ... Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 71 (8), 4901-4917 , 2024 2024
Hazard assessment and cytogenotoxic effect of different concentrations of mercury chloride sterilant using the Allium cepa assay DA Animasaun, PA Adedibu, SO Afolabi, KA Abdulkareem, S Ibrahim, ... Discover Toxicology 1 (1), 2 , 2024 2024 Citations: 19
Variability in Morphological, Biochemical, and Proximate Yield Composition among Predominant Amaranthus hybridus Cultivars in South-West Nigeria PA Adedibu, DA Animasaun, L Tekutyeva, O Son, MA Abubakar, ... Horticulturae 10 (5), 461 , 2024 2024 Citations: 3
Mutagenesis in crop improvement: methods and applications OEO Animasaun DA Journal of Crop Improvement , 2024 2024 Citations: 11
Variability in morphological, biochemical, and proximate yield composition among predominant Amaranthus hybridus cultivars in South-West Nigeria. Horticulturae. 2024; 10 (5): 1–15 PA Adedibu, DA Animasaun, L Tekutyeva, O Son, MA Abubakar, ... 2024
Morphological screening and expression of droughtrelated genes P5SC1 and DREB1A in water-stressed pearl millet ( Pennisetum glaucum ) at the pre-fruiting stage DA Animasaun, KA Mustapha, AM Akinbobola, AT Bakare, JT Ogunjobi, ... Bragantia 83, e20230270 , 2024 2024
Gene exchange and dissection of genetic character associations among okra DA Animasaun, SM Daudu, JA Morakinyo Scientia Horticulturae 321, 112217 , 2023 2023 Citations: 2
Antisense RNA (asRNA) technology: the concept and applications in crop improvement and sustainable agriculture LJA Animasaun, DA Moleculat Biology Reports 50 (11), 9545-9557 , 2023 2023 Citations: 9
Modern plant biotechnology: an antidote against global food insecurity DA Animasaun, PA Adedibu, Y Shkryl, FO Emmanuel, L Tekutyeva, ... Agronomy 13 (8), 2038 , 2023 2023 Citations: 37
Radiosensitivity and Biological Effects of Gamma and X-Rays on Germination and Seedling Vigour of Three Coffea arabica Varieties KE Dada, DA Animasaun, OT Mustapha, S Bado, BP Foster Journal of Plant Growth Regulation 42 (3), 1582-1591 , 2023 2023 Citations: 21
Karyo-Morphological analyses of Drimia gigantea and Drimia Viridula; Two of the three species in Altissima complex of the family hyacinthaceae SB Omokanye, DAA Animasaun, OT Mustapha, SO Oyewole Sri Lankan Journal of Biology 8 (1) , 2023 2023
Genetic Use Restriction Technology (GURT): A paradox of the good evil DADA AnimAsAUn, JAAA LAwRence 2023 Citations: 1
Fonio millets: an underutilized crop with potential as a future smart cereal DA Animasaun, PA Adedibu, GK Olawepo, S Oyedeji Neglected and underutilized crops, 201-219 , 2023 2023 Citations: 22
Isolation and identification of brevibacillus and Escherichia spp. from urinary tract of infected patients N Katrodiya, N Patel, S Patel, D Adedayo Animasaun, S Oyedeji, P Rajani Annals of Biology 38 (1), 134-147 , 2022 2022 Citations: 1
Performance and genetic diversity of some sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) accessions based on morpho-agronomic traits and seed proximate composition in Kwara State of Nigeria DA Animasaun, S Oyedeji, LB Musa, PA Adedibu, OF Adekola Acta agriculturae Slovenica 118 (1), 1-15 , 2022 2022 Citations: 6
Molecular identification and phylogenetic analysis of fungi contaminants associated with in vitro cultured banana based on ITS region sequence. DA Animasaun, CD Nnamdi, OI Ipinmoroti, S Oyedeji, EA Olonya, ... 2022 Citations: 11
Preučevanje uspevanja in genetske raznolikosti nekaterih akcesij sezama (Sesamum indicum L.) na osnovi morfoloških in agronomskih lastnosti ter zgradbe semen v državi Kwara … DA ANIMASAUN, S OYEDEJI, LB MUSA, PA ADEDIBU, OF ADEKOLA 2022
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Effect of NPK and poultry manure on growth, yield, and proximate composition of three amaranths S Oyedeji, DA Animasaun, AA Bello, OO Agboola Journal of Botany 2014 (1), 828750 , 2014 2014 Citations: 159
Genetic variability study among ten cultivars of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) using morpho-agronomic traits and nutritional composition M Azeez Journal of Agricultural Sciences , 2015 2015 Citations: 79
Modern plant biotechnology: an antidote against global food insecurity DA Animasaun, PA Adedibu, Y Shkryl, FO Emmanuel, L Tekutyeva, ... Agronomy 13 (8), 2038 , 2023 2023 Citations: 37
Assessment of the effects of gamma irradiation on the growth and yield of Digitaria exilis [Haller] DA Animasaun, JA Morakinyo, OT Mustapha Journal of Applied Biosciences 75 (1), 6164-6172 , 2014 2014 Citations: 34
Morphological characterization and variability study of African yam beans [Sphenostylis Stenocarpa (Hochst Ex A. Rich)] KA Abdulkareem, DA Animasaun, S Oyedeji, OM Olabanji Global Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 21 (1), 21-27 , 2015 2015 Citations: 31
Genetic divergence of Nigerian and Indian pearl millet accessions based on agronomical and morphological traits J Morakinyo Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Belgrade , 2017 2017 Citations: 30
Utility of some floral characters in the assessment of genetic diversity in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) MA Azeez, MB Olowookere, DA Animasaun, BO Bello Acta Agriculturae Slovenica 109 (1), 61-70 , 2017 2017 Citations: 26
Assessment of genetic diversity in accessions of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) and napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum) using microsatellite (ISSR) markers D Animasaun, J Morakinyo, O Mustapha, R Krishnamurthy Iranian Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding 4 (1), 25-35 , 2015 2015 Citations: 24
Fonio millets: an underutilized crop with potential as a future smart cereal DA Animasaun, PA Adedibu, GK Olawepo, S Oyedeji Neglected and underutilized crops, 201-219 , 2023 2023 Citations: 22
Radiosensitivity and Biological Effects of Gamma and X-Rays on Germination and Seedling Vigour of Three Coffea arabica Varieties KE Dada, DA Animasaun, OT Mustapha, S Bado, BP Foster Journal of Plant Growth Regulation 42 (3), 1582-1591 , 2023 2023 Citations: 21
Hazard assessment and cytogenotoxic effect of different concentrations of mercury chloride sterilant using the Allium cepa assay DA Animasaun, PA Adedibu, SO Afolabi, KA Abdulkareem, S Ibrahim, ... Discover Toxicology 1 (1), 2 , 2024 2024 Citations: 19
Genetic variation in the endangered Indian sweet flag (Acorus calamus L.) estimated using ISSR and RAPD markers A Kasture, R Krishnamurthy, K Rajkumar Journal of Applied Research on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants 3 (3), 112-119 , 2016 2016 Citations: 19
Short-term effects of early-season fire on herbaceous composition, dry matter production and soil fertility in Guinea savanna, Nigeria S Oyedeji, FJ Onuche, DA Animasaun, CO Ogunkunle, OO Agboola, ... Archives of Biological Sciences 68 (1), 7-16 , 2016 2016 Citations: 19
Mutagenic components and dosage effects of ethyl methanesulphonate on Arachis hypogea (SAMNUT 24 VR.) MONA HYPOGEA Ife Journal of Science 21 (2) , 2019 2019 Citations: 17
Diversity level of genomic microsatellite among cultivated genotypes of Digitaria species in Nigeria. DA Animasaun, KF Awujoola, S Oyedeji, JA Morakinyo, R Krishnamurthy African Crop Science Journal 26 (2), 305 , 2018 2018 Citations: 17
Morpho-chemical divergence and fatty acid profile of shea tree seeds (Vitellaria paradoxa) collected from different locations in Kwara State, Nigeria DA Animasaun, S Oyedeji, KS Olorunmaiye, MA Azeez, IA Tijani, ... Acta Botanica Croatica 78 (1), 17-24 , 2019 2019 Citations: 16
Terminalia avicennioides as a potential candidate for pharmaceutical industry: A review AM Adewuyi, YT Akangbe, DA Animasaun, FA Durodola, OB Bello Research Journal of Pharmaceutical Biological and Chemical Sciences 6 (2 … , 2015 2015 Citations: 15
Alkylating efficiency of sodium azide on pod yield, nut size and nutrition composition of samnut 10 and samnut 20 varieties of groundnut (Arachis hypogea L.) DA Animasaun, S Oyedeji, MA Azeez, AO Onasanya African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development 14 (7), 9497 … , 2014 2014 Citations: 15
Integrated System for Cashew Disease Management and Yield. DO Adeniyi, DA Animasaun, AA ABDULRAHMAN, KS Olorunmaiye, ... Cameroon Journal of Experimental Biology 13 (1) , 2019 2019 Citations: 14
Analysis of Forage Yield and Nutritional Contents of Pennisetum glaucum (pearl millet) and Pennisetum purpureum (Napier grass) accessions DA Animasaun, HP Rathod, R Krishnamurthy Cuban Journal of Agricultural Science 52 (4) , 2018 2018 Citations: 14