Civil and Structural Engineering, Multidisciplinary, Architecture, Agricultural and Biological Sciences
3
Scopus Publications
8
Scholar Citations
2
Scholar h-index
Scopus Publications
Development of a Low-Cost, Power-Efficient Smart Farming Framework using LoRa and IoT Atthikumaran N, Suvain K K, Mohanraj K, Babu K, Vinoth R, Prabagaran D, Girimurugan R EPJ Web of Conferences, 2026 Industrial agriculture is embracing the idea of "smart farming" in response to the rising demands for food throughout the world and the difficulties inherent in traditional agricultural practices. The agri-food supply chain can benefit substantially from smart farming systems' increased efficiency, safety, and productivity because to their high degree of automation and real-time control. This study introduces a tailored smart farming system that utilizes a LoRa and Internet of Things (IoT) based wide-area wireless sensor network that is inexpensive, power-efficient, and has a long range. Existing Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) often used in industry and agriculture are connected with LoRa connection in this system. Through Simatic IOT2040, PLCs regulate, control the processes and devices. Agricultural machinery and environmental data can be tracked and managed remotely using this web-based solution. The conversations were automated with users of this messaging service by using the bundled Telegram bot. We have tested the suggested network structure and evaluated the route loss in the wireless LoRa.
Energy Potential and Properties of Agro Biomass Briquettes with Nano Kaolin Binder for Sustainable Environment D. Ambika, N. Atthikumaran, R. Boopathi, E. K. Mohanraj Journal of Environmental Nanotechnology, 2024 The utilization of Tanner’s Cassia waste (T) and African Wonder tree waste (A) in the biomass production chain presents an opportunity for generating value-added products and enhancing productivity. Incinerating these wastes can pose environmental challenges; however, transforming them into briquettes offers a sustainable approach to produce high-energy fuel. This study investigated various mixtures of Tanner’s Cassia and African Wonder Tree waste, denoted as TA1 (0:100), TA2 (25:75), TA3 (50:50), TA4 (75:25), and TA5 (100:0), with the addition of 20% nano kaolin as a binder. The resulting briquettes underwent thorough analysis including physical, SEM and elemental analysis. The density of the TA briquettes ranged from 836.38 to 1105. 57 kg/m3. Key metrics evaluated include ash content, moisture content, volatile content, and fixed carbon content. The results for TA1 (0:100) are 11.22% ash, 5.73% moisture, 69.39% volatile, and 13.66% fixed carbon, while for TA5 (100:0), they are 14.17% ash, 9.87% moisture, 58.07% volatile, and 17.89% fixed carbon, showing a trend of increasing ash and fixed carbon content and decreasing moisture and volatile content across the samples. The SEM analysis of the briquettes reveals distinct characteristics for each mix ratio. Energy Dispersive X-ray analysis indicated carbon and oxygen as the major elements, with 54.48 wt.% and 37.92 wt.%, respectively. These findings highlight the potential of TA briquettes with a 20% nano kaolin binder as a viable alternative energy source due to their low moisture and ash content, coupled with a high calorific value.
RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Development of a Low-Cost, Power-Efficient Smart Farming Framework using LoRa and IoT N Atthikumaran, KK Suvain, K Mohanraj, K Babu, R Vinoth, D Prabagaran, ... EPJ Web of Conferences 354, 04006 , 2026 2026
Synergistic integration of MWCNT-decorated MnFe 2 O 4 /MoS 2 composite electrode for high-performance asymmetric supercapacitors LG Babu, P Prasanth, CT Selvi, N Atthikumaran, T Nithyanandhan, ... IONICS , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Energy Potential and Properties of Agro Biomass Briquettes with Nano Kaolin Binder for Sustainable Environment D Ambika, N Atthikumaran, R Boopathi, EK Mohanraj J. Environ. Nanotechnol 13 (3), 82-88 , 2024 2024 Citations: 2
Investigation of the thermal and mechanical behavior of recycled low-density polyethylene/Hemp fiber composites containing paraffin wax N Atthikumaran, K Kannakumar, P Kanakarajan, S Sathishkumar, ... Materials Today: Proceedings , 2023 2023 Citations: 5
Experimental Investigations on Green Concrete using Partial Replacement of Glass and Demolished Concrete Wastes TDR Atthikumaran N, Divayshree M, Ruby Kumari R, Srimathi V International Research Journal of Education and Technology 4 (5), 111-118 , 2022 2022
An Experimental Project of Replacing the Bricks by using Interlocking Blocks MP N. Atthikumaran, S. Gowri Shankar, T. Karthikeyan International Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology 9 (2), 1-7 , 2021 2021
A Comparative Study on Repairing of Binding Material Discontinuity Using Cultured Bacterial Compounds PBN M.K. Kamalakkannan, N. Atthikumaran, V. Aravind International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation 23 (4), 1117-1121 , 2019 2019
An Experimental Investigation on Brick by Partial Replacement of Clay with Copper Slag and Sculpture Waste SJ N. Atthi Kumaran, V. Kaviya, B. Nivetha, K. Swathi INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY 7 (06), 1-4 , 2019 2019
Replacement of Zeolite in Cement in Plastering Mix for Co2 Absorption NA G. Deepakkumar , K. Kaviraj , P. Kumaresan , P. Nisanth International Journal of Advanced Science and Engineering Research 3 (1 … , 2018 2018
Brief Investigation Of Concrete by Using Ashes to Attain Ultra High Strength Concrete - Survey BT KARVENDHAN A , ATTHIKUMARAN N International Journal of Innovative Research in Engineering Science and … , 2017 2017
Feasability study on partial replacement of cement and fine aggregate by coconut shell and demolished concrete waste NA T. Bragadeeswaran ,A.Karvendhan International Journal of Innovative Research in Engineering Science and … , 2017 2017
Experimental Investigation of light weight Bricks using paper sludge AK N.Atthikumaran , T.Bragadeeswaran International Journal of Innovative Research in Engineering Science and … , 2017 2017
DESIGN AND INVESTIGATION OF STEEL SLAG AS A PARTIAL REPLACEMENT FOR FINE AND COARSE AGGREGATE IN CONCRETE KS T.M, N.Atthikumaran South Asian Journal of Engineering and Technology 2 (13) , 2016 2016
Experimental Investigation on Modulus of Elasticity of Self-Compacting Concrete TM N.Atthikumaran Selvi.K Journal of Applied Physics and Engineering 1 (2) , 2016 2016
COMPARATIVE STUDY ON NITRATE REMOVAL IN POND WATER BY SELECTED BACTERIAL ISOLATES NA K.Selvi T.Mahendran South Asian Journal of Applied Sciences, 23-27 , 2015 2015
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION HIGH STRENGTH CONCRETE BY USING SILICA FUME, FLY ASH AND RICE HUSK ASH MAN Mr. KARVENDHAN A International Journal On Engineering Technology and Sciences 1 (4), 397-401 , 2014 2014
Study On The Economy Of Flat Slabs SS Raja Murugadoss J., Atthikumaran N. Proceeding of ACEP-2010, 247-255 , 2010 2010
Study On The Economy Of Grid Floors SS Raja Murugadoss J., Atthikumaran N. Proceeding of ACEP-2010, 231-238 , 2010 2010
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Investigation of the thermal and mechanical behavior of recycled low-density polyethylene/Hemp fiber composites containing paraffin wax N Atthikumaran, K Kannakumar, P Kanakarajan, S Sathishkumar, ... Materials Today: Proceedings , 2023 2023 Citations: 5
Energy Potential and Properties of Agro Biomass Briquettes with Nano Kaolin Binder for Sustainable Environment D Ambika, N Atthikumaran, R Boopathi, EK Mohanraj J. Environ. Nanotechnol 13 (3), 82-88 , 2024 2024 Citations: 2
Synergistic integration of MWCNT-decorated MnFe 2 O 4 /MoS 2 composite electrode for high-performance asymmetric supercapacitors LG Babu, P Prasanth, CT Selvi, N Atthikumaran, T Nithyanandhan, ... IONICS , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Development of a Low-Cost, Power-Efficient Smart Farming Framework using LoRa and IoT N Atthikumaran, KK Suvain, K Mohanraj, K Babu, R Vinoth, D Prabagaran, ... EPJ Web of Conferences 354, 04006 , 2026 2026
Experimental Investigations on Green Concrete using Partial Replacement of Glass and Demolished Concrete Wastes TDR Atthikumaran N, Divayshree M, Ruby Kumari R, Srimathi V International Research Journal of Education and Technology 4 (5), 111-118 , 2022 2022
An Experimental Project of Replacing the Bricks by using Interlocking Blocks MP N. Atthikumaran, S. Gowri Shankar, T. Karthikeyan International Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology 9 (2), 1-7 , 2021 2021
A Comparative Study on Repairing of Binding Material Discontinuity Using Cultured Bacterial Compounds PBN M.K. Kamalakkannan, N. Atthikumaran, V. Aravind International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation 23 (4), 1117-1121 , 2019 2019
An Experimental Investigation on Brick by Partial Replacement of Clay with Copper Slag and Sculpture Waste SJ N. Atthi Kumaran, V. Kaviya, B. Nivetha, K. Swathi INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY 7 (06), 1-4 , 2019 2019
Replacement of Zeolite in Cement in Plastering Mix for Co2 Absorption NA G. Deepakkumar , K. Kaviraj , P. Kumaresan , P. Nisanth International Journal of Advanced Science and Engineering Research 3 (1 … , 2018 2018
Brief Investigation Of Concrete by Using Ashes to Attain Ultra High Strength Concrete - Survey BT KARVENDHAN A , ATTHIKUMARAN N International Journal of Innovative Research in Engineering Science and … , 2017 2017
Feasability study on partial replacement of cement and fine aggregate by coconut shell and demolished concrete waste NA T. Bragadeeswaran ,A.Karvendhan International Journal of Innovative Research in Engineering Science and … , 2017 2017
Experimental Investigation of light weight Bricks using paper sludge AK N.Atthikumaran , T.Bragadeeswaran International Journal of Innovative Research in Engineering Science and … , 2017 2017
DESIGN AND INVESTIGATION OF STEEL SLAG AS A PARTIAL REPLACEMENT FOR FINE AND COARSE AGGREGATE IN CONCRETE KS T.M, N.Atthikumaran South Asian Journal of Engineering and Technology 2 (13) , 2016 2016
Experimental Investigation on Modulus of Elasticity of Self-Compacting Concrete TM N.Atthikumaran Selvi.K Journal of Applied Physics and Engineering 1 (2) , 2016 2016
COMPARATIVE STUDY ON NITRATE REMOVAL IN POND WATER BY SELECTED BACTERIAL ISOLATES NA K.Selvi T.Mahendran South Asian Journal of Applied Sciences, 23-27 , 2015 2015
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION HIGH STRENGTH CONCRETE BY USING SILICA FUME, FLY ASH AND RICE HUSK ASH MAN Mr. KARVENDHAN A International Journal On Engineering Technology and Sciences 1 (4), 397-401 , 2014 2014
Study On The Economy Of Flat Slabs SS Raja Murugadoss J., Atthikumaran N. Proceeding of ACEP-2010, 247-255 , 2010 2010
Study On The Economy Of Grid Floors SS Raja Murugadoss J., Atthikumaran N. Proceeding of ACEP-2010, 231-238 , 2010 2010