An adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system for multinomial malware classification Amos Orenyi Bajeh, Mary Olayinka Olaoye, Fatima Enehezei Usman-Hamza, Ikeola Suhurat Olatinwo, Peter ogirima Sadiku, et al. Journal of the Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences, 2025 Malware detection and classification are important requirements for information security because malware poses a great threat to computer users. As the growth of technology increases, malware is getting more sophisticated and thereby more difficult to detect. Machine learning techniques have been extensively used for malware detection and classification. However, most of them are binomial classifications that only detect the presence of malware but do not classify them into types. This study sets out to develop a multinomial malware classifier using an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and investigate the effectiveness of ANFIS in the classification. A first-order Sugeno ANFIS model was developed. It has five layers and uses two if-then rules. The ANFIS model was trained and tested with two prominent malware datasets from the Canada Institute of Cyber Security. The experimental results showed that the performance of the ANFIS model degrades as the size of the datasets increases, and the accuracy, precision, recall, and root mean square error is 94%, 0.88, 0.87, and 0.19 respectively.
Affective e-learning approaches, technology and implementation model: A systematic review Marion Olubunmi Adebiyi, Abayomi Aduragba Adebiyi, Deborah Olaniyan, Bajeh Amos Orenyi International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 2024 A systematic literature study including articles from 2016 to 2022 was done to evaluate the various approaches, technologies, and implementation models involved in measuring student engagement during learning. The review’s objective was to compile and analyze all studies that investigated how instructors can gauge students’ mental states while teaching and assess the most effective teaching methods. Additionally, it aims to extract and assess expanded methodologies from chosen research publications to offer suggestions and answers to researchers and practitioners. Planning, carrying out the analysis, and publishing the results have all received significant attention in the research approach. The study’s findings indicate that more needs to be done to evaluate student participation objectively and follow their development for improved academic performance. Physiological approaches should be given more support among the alternatives. While deep learning implementation models and contactless technology should interest more researchers. And, the recommender system should be integrated into e-learning system. Other approaches, technologies, and methodology articles, on the other hand, lacked authenticity in conveying student feeling.
Comparative Analysis of Feature Selection Methods for Software Bug Classification Bajeh Amos Orenyi, Olowe Oluwambo Tolulope, Asani Emmanuel Tobi International Conference on Science Engineering and Business for Driving Sustainable Development Goals Seb4sdg 2024, 2024 Software bug classification is a critical task in software engineering aimed at identifying defects early to improve software quality and reliability. Despite its importance, effectively classifying software defects remains a challenge, necessitating the use of advanced techniques such as feature selection. This research presents a comprehensive study on feature selection methods for software defect classification, to evaluate their effectiveness in enhancing classification accuracy. The study investigates the impact of feature selection methods (filter-based, wrapper-based, and embedding) on model performance using classification algorithms such Naïve Bayes, Support Vector Machines, K-Nearest Neighbour, and Random Forest. The studies are carried out using publicly accessible software defect datasets, and conventional evaluation measures such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score are used to evaluate the effectiveness of each feature selection strategy. The findings of the study confirm the effectiveness of ensemble methods in bug severity classification, with Random Forest achieving notable accuracy rates for different datasets. Additionally, the study highlights the superiority of wrapper feature selection techniques over filter methods, demonstrating their ability to select informative features for defect severity classification. The findings of this work give useful information for practitioners in selecting and implementing feature selection approaches when developing defect classification models, ultimately contributing to the enhancement of software quality and reliability.
Strengthening Bioinformatics and Genomics Analysis Skills in Africa for Attainment of the Sustainable Development Goals: Report of the 2nd Conference of the Nigerian Bioinformatics and Genomics Network Itunuoluwa Isewon, Chisom Soremekun, Marion Adebiyi, Charles Adetunji, Adewale Joseph Ogunleye, et al. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2022 The second conference of the Nigerian Bioinformatics and Genomics Network (NBGN21) was held from October 11 to October 13, 2021. The event was organized by the Nigerian Bioinformatics and Genomics Network. A 1-day genomic analysis workshop on genome-wide association study and polygenic risk score analysis was organized as part of the conference. It was organized primarily as a research capacity building initiative to empower Nigerian researchers to take a leading role in this cutting-edge field of genomic data science. The theme of the conference was “Leveraging Bioinformatics and Genomics for the attainments of the Sustainable Development Goals.” The conference used a hybrid approach—virtual and in-person. It served as a platform to bring together 235 registered participants mainly from Nigeria and virtually, from all over the world. NBGN21 had four keynote speakers and four leading Nigerian scientists received awards for their contributions to genomics and bioinformatics development in Nigeria. A total of 100 travel fellowships were awarded to delegates within Nigeria. A major topic of discussion was the application of bioinformatics and genomics in the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG3—Good Health and Well-Being, SDG4—Quality Education, and SDG 15—Life on Land [Biodiversity]). In closing, most of the NBGN21 conference participants were interviewed and interestingly they agreed that bioinformatics and genomic analysis of African genomes are vital in identifying population-specific genetic variants that confer susceptibility to different diseases that are endemic in Africa. The knowledge of this can empower African healthcare systems and governments for timely intervention, thereby enhancing good health and well-being.
Software defect prediction using wrapper feature selection based on dynamic re-reranking strategy Abdullateef Oluwagbemiga Balogun, Shuib Basri, Luiz Fernando Capretz, Saipunidzam Mahamad, Abdullahi Abubakar Imam, et al. Symmetry, 2021 Finding defects early in a software system is a crucial task, as it creates adequate time for fixing such defects using available resources. Strategies such as symmetric testing have proven useful; however, its inability in differentiating incorrect implementations from correct ones is a drawback. Software defect prediction (SDP) is another feasible method that can be used for detecting defects early. Additionally, high dimensionality, a data quality problem, has a detrimental effect on the predictive capability of SDP models. Feature selection (FS) has been used as a feasible solution for solving the high dimensionality issue in SDP. According to current literature, the two basic forms of FS approaches are filter-based feature selection (FFS) and wrapper-based feature selection (WFS). Between the two, WFS approaches have been deemed to be superior. However, WFS methods have a high computational cost due to the unknown number of executions available for feature subset search, evaluation, and selection. This characteristic of WFS often leads to overfitting of classifier models due to its easy trapping in local maxima. The trapping of the WFS subset evaluator in local maxima can be overcome by using an effective search method in the evaluator process. Hence, this study proposes an enhanced WFS method that dynamically and iteratively selects features. The proposed enhanced WFS (EWFS) method is based on incrementally selecting features while considering previously selected features in its search space. The novelty of EWFS is based on the enhancement of the subset evaluation process of WFS methods by deploying a dynamic re-ranking strategy that iteratively selects germane features with a low subset evaluation cycle while not compromising the prediction performance of the ensuing model. For evaluation, EWFS was deployed with Decision Tree (DT) and Naïve Bayes classifiers on software defect datasets with varying granularities. The experimental findings revealed that EWFS outperformed existing metaheuristics and sequential search-based WFS approaches established in this work. Additionally, EWFS selected fewer features with less computational time as compared with existing metaheuristics and sequential search-based WFS methods.
Ensemble models for predicting warts treatment methods Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 2021
SMOTE-Based Homogeneous Ensemble Methods for Software Defect Prediction Abdullateef O. Balogun, Fatimah B. Lafenwa-Balogun, Hammed A. Mojeed, Victor E. Adeyemo, Oluwatobi N. Akande, et al. Lecture Notes in Computer Science Including Subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics, 2020
Empirical validation of object-oriented inheritance hierarchy modifiability metrics Amos Orenyi Bajeh, Shuib Basri, Low Tan Jung, Malek Ahmad Almomani Conference Proceedings 6th International Conference on Information Technology and Multimedia at Uniten Cultivating Creativity and Enabling Technology Through the Internet of Things Icimu 2014, 2014
Exposure and Bioaccumulation of Mercury Impacted the Extent of Cellular Damage and Oxidative Stress in Local Chickens Around Ilesha Gold Mining Areas of Nigeria BF Oyeyemi, PA Awonegan, AW Oyeyemi, OA Jimoh, JB Owabumoye, ... Environmental Toxicology , 2026 2026
Genotoxicity and Genomic Instability Induced by Micro‐and Nanoplastics: A Comprehensive Multi‐Taxa Mechanistic Review AT Anifowoshe, BF Oyeyemi, OA Opeyemi, ST Adebayo, KM Bankole, ... Journal of Applied Toxicology , 2026 2026
Time-dependent reproductive and genotoxic effects of cypermethrin and dichlorvos insecticides in female Clarias gariepinus TF Ismail, I Qayoom, AT Anifowoshe, IA Aneyo, M Sopjani, NH Amaeze, ... Ecotoxicology 35 (1), 13 , 2026 2026 Citations: 2
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHYTOFUELS AND ALLIED SCIENCES HS Baba, NB Izuogu, A Anifowoshe, H Bello, J Asaramoge, OA Apalowo, ... INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL 14 , 2025 2025
Induction of apoptosis in male Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to varying concentrations of spodumene OA Adeyemi-Ale, AD Adelu, AT Anifowoshe Asia Pacific Journal of Medical Toxicology 14 (3), 86-91 , 2025 2025
Microplastics: a threat to fetoplacental unit and reproductive systems AT Anifowoshe, MN Akhtar, A Majeed, AS Singh, TF Ismail, ... Toxicology Reports 14, 101938 , 2025 2025 Citations: 28
The role of ascorbic acid as an antioxidant against genotoxicity of zinc oxide nano-particles on tissues of Heterobranchus longifilis SI Abdulkareem, OA Iyiola, AT Anifowoshe, OD Owolabi Animal Research International 22 (1), 6088–6101-6088–6101 , 2025 2025
Spermatogenic and Genetic Investigations of Spodumene on the Reproductive Qualities of Male Wistar Rats (Rattus norvegicus) AAO Adeola, AS Gbale, AT Anifowoshe UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 46 (9), 435-443 , 2025 2025
Genotoxicity Mutation in the Nile tilapia-Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758) Exposed to Sub-Lethal Doses of Selected Water Pollutants. O Adeyemi-Ale, V Akinjogunla, A Anifowoshe Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology & Fisheries 29 (2) , 2025 2025
Efficacy of Poultry Manure on Meloidogyne incognita Infection of Beetroot crop HS Baba, NB Izuogu, A Anifowoshe, H Bello, J Asaramoge, OA Apalowo, ... International Journal of Phytofuels and Allied Sciences, , 2025 2025
Antibiotic alters host’s gut microbiota, fertility, and antimicrobial peptide gene expression vis-à-vis ampicillin treatment on model organism Drosophila melanogaster AS Singh, D Pathak, MS Devi, AT Anifowoshe, U Nongthomba International Microbiology 27 (6), 1665-1676 , 2024 2024 Citations: 6
Microplastic pollution in the surface water of Yele Mallappa Shetty Lake, Bengaluru: First report NS Kaviyarasi, V Prasanna, S Abitha, AT Anifowoshe Journal of Environmental Biology 45 (5), 515-524 , 2024 2024 Citations: 3
Synthesis and characterization of micro-sized polyisobutylene and evaluation of its toxicological effects on the development and homeostasis of zebrafish (Danio rerio) AT Anifowoshe, A Mukherjee, VA Ajisafe, AM Raichur, U Nongthomba Scientific Reports 14 (1), 20300 , 2024 2024 Citations: 4
The association of cysteine to thiomersal attenuates its apoptosis-mediated cytotoxicity in zebrafish D Dutta, S Show, A Pal, AT Anifowoshe, MP Aj, U Nongthomba Chemosphere 350, 141070 , 2024 2024 Citations: 8
Cellular stress and Inflammatory Responses in Mice Exposed to Aspergillus nigerus, Rhizopus oryzae, and Rhizopus delemar G Zheng, Y Zhang, L Wang, AT Anifowoshe, BF Oyeyemi, K Zhou LATIN AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY 42 (7), 1396-1406 , 2023 2023
Induction of oxidative stress and DNA damage in two common fish species of rivers and reservoirs in Ilorin, Northcentral, Nigeria AT Anifowoshe, SO Oladipo, AN Oyinloye, A Opute, EO Odofin, A Omotola, ... Journal of Taibah University for Science 16 (1), 480-494 , 2022 2022 Citations: 7
Extract of Morinda lucida leaf rescues hypoglycaemic and dyslipidaemic conditions in Plasmodium berghei-infected mice AO Abdulkareem, AO Babamale, AT Anifowoshe, OA Opeyemi, ... Bulletin of Natural Sciences Research 12 (2), 1-6. , 2022 2022
Genetic diversity of Plasmodium falciparum isolates in Nigeria. A review AO Opute, JA Akinkunmi, AO Funsho, AK Obaniyi, AT Anifowoshe Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics 23 (1), 129 , 2022 2022 Citations: 16
Population Genetic Structure of Three Cichlids in Ilorin, North-Central Nigeria OA Iyiola, RD Shaibu, SO Oladipo, KO Kareem, LM Nneji, AC Adeola, ... The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine 46 (1), 1-9 , 2022 2022 Citations: 1
Evaluation of cytogenotoxic potential and embryotoxicity of KRS-Cauvery River water in zebrafish (Danio rerio) AT Anifowoshe, D Roy, S Dutta, U Nongthomba Ecotoxicology and environmental safety 233, 113320 , 2022 2022 Citations: 30
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Gene frequencies of ABO and Rh blood groups in Nigeria: A review AT Anifowoshe, OA Owolodun, KM Akinseye, OA Iyiola, BF Oyeyemi Egyptian Journal of Medical human genetics 18 (3), 205-210 , 2017 2017 Citations: 101
Sexual dimorphism in ratio of second and fourth digits and its relationship with metabolic syndrome indices and cardiovascular risk factors BF Oyeyemi, OA Iyiola, AW Oyeyemi, KA Oricha, AT Anifowoshe, ... Journal of research in medical sciences: the official journal of Isfahan … , 2014 2014 Citations: 68
Genotoxicity of titanium dioxide nanoparticles using the mouse bone marrow micronucleus and sperm morphology assays AA Bakare, AJ Udoakang, AT Anifowoshe, OM Fadoju, OI Ogunsuyi, ... J Pollut Eff Cont 4 (156), 2 , 2016 2016 Citations: 44
Gene frequencies of ABO and Rh (D) blood group alleles in Ilorin, North-Central Nigeria OA Iyiola, OO Igunnugbemi, UA Raheem, AT Anifowoshe World J Biol Res 4 (1), 6-14 , 2011 2011 Citations: 41
Evaluation of cytogenotoxic potential and embryotoxicity of KRS-Cauvery River water in zebrafish (Danio rerio) AT Anifowoshe, D Roy, S Dutta, U Nongthomba Ecotoxicology and environmental safety 233, 113320 , 2022 2022 Citations: 30
Microplastics: a threat to fetoplacental unit and reproductive systems AT Anifowoshe, MN Akhtar, A Majeed, AS Singh, TF Ismail, ... Toxicology Reports 14, 101938 , 2025 2025 Citations: 28
Histological changes, micronuclei induction and nuclear abnormalities in the peripheral erythrocytes of Clarias gariepinus (Burchell 1822) exposed to water sample from Apodu … A Anifowoshe, J Oyebanji, O Oladipo, F Oyeyemi, M Abdulrahim, ... Journal of Life and Bio Sciences Research 1 (01), 01-07 , 2020 2020 Citations: 19
Fish composition and diversity assessment of Apodu Reservoir, Malete, Nigeria SO Oladipo, MK Mustapha, LK Suleiman, AT Anifowoshe International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 6 (2), 89-93 , 2018 2018 Citations: 18
Genetic diversity of Plasmodium falciparum isolates in Nigeria. A review AO Opute, JA Akinkunmi, AO Funsho, AK Obaniyi, AT Anifowoshe Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics 23 (1), 129 , 2022 2022 Citations: 16
Patterns of ichthyofaunal diversity and distribution across Jebba Hydro-Electric Power (HEP) dam, Jebba, north-central Nigeria SO Oladipo, LM Nneji, OA Iyiola, IC Nneji, AO Ayoola, KM Adelakun, ... Brazilian Journal of Biology 81 (2), 258-267 , 2020 2020 Citations: 15
Induction of Micronuclei, Base-pair Substitution Mutation and Excision-repair Deficient by Polluted Water from Asa River in Nigeria AT Anifowoshe, OS Oladipo, MO Adebayo, SO Eboh, RA Abdussalam, MA Adegbenro ... Annals of Science and Technology 4 (2), 68-77 , 2019 2019 Citations: 12
Ecogenotoxicogical assessments of some selected fish species from Apodu Reservoir, Malete, North Central, Nigeria AT ANIFOWOSHE 2018 Citations: 12
Cypermethrin and chlorpyrifos raises serum urea level and causes abnormal sperm morphology in Wistar rats OA Iyiola, AF Sulaiman, AA Sulaiman, AT Anifowoshe, JO Akolade, ... Biointerface Research in Applied Chemistry 9 (3), 3969-3973 , 2019 2019 Citations: 10
Relationship between ratio of second and fourth digit and obesity traits among different ethnic groups in Ilorin, North Central Nigeria BF OYEYEMI, JO ADEBAYO, AT ANIFOWOSHE, OA IYIOLA Notulae Scientia Biologicae 8 (4), 396-400 , 2016 2016 Citations: 10
The association of cysteine to thiomersal attenuates its apoptosis-mediated cytotoxicity in zebrafish D Dutta, S Show, A Pal, AT Anifowoshe, MP Aj, U Nongthomba Chemosphere 350, 141070 , 2024 2024 Citations: 8
Histological and hepatic enzymes response of Oreochromis niloticus and Clarias anguillaris to pollution in Asa River, Ilorin SO Oladipo, T Adeniyi, A Anifowoshe Journal of Life and Bio Sciences Research 1 (01), 16-21 , 2020 2020 Citations: 8
Genotoxicity and histopathological assessment of silver nanoparticles in Swiss albino mice O Iyiola, TF Olafimihan, FA Sulaiman, AT Anifowoshe Cuadernos de Investigación UNED 10 (1), 102-109 , 2018 2018 Citations: 8
Induction of oxidative stress and DNA damage in two common fish species of rivers and reservoirs in Ilorin, Northcentral, Nigeria AT Anifowoshe, SO Oladipo, AN Oyinloye, A Opute, EO Odofin, A Omotola, ... Journal of Taibah University for Science 16 (1), 480-494 , 2022 2022 Citations: 7
Frequency of twinning in Nigeria: a review K Akinseye, A Anifowoshe, O Owolodun, O Aina, O Iyiola Manila J Sci 12, 78-88 , 2019 2019 Citations: 7
Growth pattern and condition factor of seven freshwater fish species from Jebba Lake, north-central Nigeria SO OLADIPO, LM NNEJI, AT ANIFOWOSHE, IC NNEJI, OA Iyiola, ... Iranian Journal of Ichthyology 5 (2), 167-172 , 2018 2018 Citations: 7